• Title/Summary/Keyword: Single-View Point

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The Optical Characteristics of the Soft X-Ray Telescope Aboard Yohkoh : The On- and Off-Axis Point Spread Function

  • Shin, Junho;Sakurai, Takashi
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.64.1-64.1
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    • 2013
  • The point spread function (PSF) of an optical system is in general defined as a two-dimensional intensity distribution which results from a single point source at infinity. It is an important key for the evaluation of the optical performance of an astronomical telescope. The PSFs of the soft X-ray telescope (SXT) aboard Yohkoh were measured in a wide range of the field-of-view under the in-flight configuration at White Sands Missile Range prior to launching the satellite. It has been known that the SXT PSF has a sharp peak at the core and the intensity drops very fast as it goes distant from the center. Due to the combination of this sharp peak at the PSF core and the effect of undersampling by a large pixel size, a carefully designed method is requested in the examination of the PSF data. The pattern of the SXT PSF is determined by the fitting of a mathematical functional form to the pre-launch experimental data. The elliptical Moffat function has been adopted for the evaluation of the SXT PSF. It is revealed from our study that the SXT PSF shows a peculiar characteristics, and thus a careful consideration on the undersampling effect and also a proper choice of statistics are necessary for the determination of the best fit function of the PSF. Details on the on- and off-axis SXT PSF in the field-of-view will be introduced and discussed in our presentation.

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An Analysis of Replay Attack Vulnerability on Single Sign-On Solutions (Single Sign-On 솔루션의 재전송 공격 취약점 분석)

  • Maeng, Young-Jae;Nyang, Dae-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2008
  • Single Sign-On is an authentication scheme that enables a user to authenticate once and then to access to the resources of multiple software systems without re-authentication. As web services are being integrated into a single groupware, more web sites are adopting for user convenience. However, these Single Sign-On services are very dependent upon the cookies and thus, simple eavesdropping enables attackers to hiject the user's session. Even worse, the attacker who hijacked one session can move to another site through the Single Sign-On. In this paper, we show the vulnerabilities of the top ranked sites regarding this point of view and also propose a way to protect a user's session.

Lane Map-based Vehicle Localization for Robust Lateral Control of an Automated Vehicle (자율주행 차량의 강건한 횡 방향 제어를 위한 차선 지도 기반 차량 위치추정)

  • Kim, Dongwook;Jung, Taeyoung;Yi, Kyong-Su
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2015
  • Automated driving systems require a high level of performance regarding environmental perception, especially in urban environments. Today's on-board sensors such as radars or cameras do not reach a satisfying level of development from the point of view of robustness and availability. Thus, map data is often used as an additional data input to support these systems. An accurate digital map is used as a powerful additional sensor. In this paper, we propose a new approach for vehicle localization using a lane map and a single-layer LiDAR. The maps are created beforehand using a highly accurate DGPS and a single-layer LiDAR. A pose estimation of the vehicle was derived from an iterative closest point (ICP) match of LiDAR's intensity data to the lane map, and the estimated pose was used as an observation inside a Kalmanfilter framework. The achieved accuracy of the proposed localization algorithm is evaluated with a highly accurate DGPS to investigate the performance with respect to lateral vehicle control.

Cooling Cycle for Energy Saving (에너지 절약용 냉방사이클)

  • Lee, Hung Joo;Kim, Yong Ku
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.116-127
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    • 1989
  • Research on reheating cooling cycle and its practical application have been made to prevent unequalized distribution of temperature and humidity of room due to lack of supply air volume and dewdrops on supply diffusers to be taken place as a result of lower temperature of supply air than that of dew point of room air in cooling cycle of constant air volume, single duct, single zone and draw-through fan type. In view of the fact that human body is insensitive to humidity, it is possible not only to construct the complete non-reheating cooling cycle by increasing the humidity point allowable with the deduction of occupant's sense of pleasantness minimizing, but also to get cooling cycle decreasing the reheating quantity if the humidity exceeds the point allowable. In addition, it is possible to save maximum 8% in electric energy for cooling in cooling system by constructing non-reheating cooling cycle instead of reheating cooling cycle and by increasing the relative humidity of room from 50% to 65% in case efficiency and air pressure of cooling system are low. It is also possible to get an optimum cooling cycle by determining the room humidity in consideration of pleasantness of occupants and conservation rate of electric energy if the cooling capacity, efficiency and total pressure of cooling equipment are fixed.

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The Level of Happiness According to the Types of Work and Leisure in Single-person Households (1인가구의 일·여가 유형에 따른 행복수준)

  • Kwon, Anna
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.15-30
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to apprehend resources that affect level of happiness according to the types of work and leisure in single-person households, and suggests measures to effectively manage. Single-person households not only have different demographic characteristics such as gender and age, but also they have different resources, so there is a need to look at them simple as an individual subject, but as a complicated system from more integrated view. Thus, this study saw the single-person household as an organism existing in a complicated environment based on examining the previous researches. This work deigned the research model by applying the human ecological point of view consistently interacting with the environment. This study suggested an hypothesis under the assumption that the resources such as leisure, infrastructure, social activity and work-life balance support system will influence the level of happiness of single-person household

DC-Link Active Power Filter for High-Power Single-Phase PWM Converters

  • Li, Hongbo;Zhang, Kai;Zhao, Hui
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.458-467
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    • 2012
  • Single phase converters suffer from ripple power pulsating at twice the line frequency. The ripple power is usually absorbed by a bulky capacitor bank and/or a dedicative LC resonant link, resulting in a low power density and a high cost. An alternative solution is using a dc link active power filter (APF) to direct the pulsating power into another energy-storage component. The main dc link filter capacitor can then be reduced substantially. Based on a mainstream dc APF topology, this paper proposed a new control strategy incorporating both dual-loop control and repetitive control. The circuit parameter design is also re-examined from a control point of view. The proposed APF scheme has better control performance, and is more suited for high power applications since it works in CCM and with a low switching frequency.

The Adequacy Analysis for Installation of High Speed Grounding Switches on the Korean 765kV Single Transmission Line

  • Ahn, Sang-Pil;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Park, Nam-Ok;Ju, Hyung-Jun;Shim, Eung-Bo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.427-434
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    • 2006
  • This paper analyzes arc phenomena including the secondary arc's elongation in the Korean 765kV single transmission line (79km) between Sin-Ansung S/S and Sin-Gapyeong S/S, which will be installed in Korea in June 2006. In particular, both frequency independent and frequency dependent line models are compared to make our final decisions. As well, the significant simulation results are investigated by the EMTP program. As a result, there is no need of HSGS in the Korean 765kV single transmission line from both a practical and an economical point of view.

병원 종합관리 시스템

  • 조규달
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 1982
  • As the computerized methods and equipments in nuclear medicine imaging increases, quantitative information is needed on the single photon emission computed tomographic images as well as on the conventional nuclear medicine images. In this paper, the authors investigated the effect of several clinician - friendly reconstrution filters on the resultant transverse slices of backprojected profiles of radioisotope distribution from the quantitative point of view, and reduced the filter Parameters such as cutoff frequency and order of filter which are necessary to minimize the quantification error using computer -generated phantoms.

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Balancing Control of a Single-wheel Mobile Robot from a Stick-Model Point of View (스틱 모델 관점에서의 외바퀴 로봇 밸런싱 제어)

  • Lee, Sang-Deok;Jung, Seul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1327-1328
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 스틱 모델을 사용하여 외바퀴 로봇의 수직 방향에서 생기는 파라메트릭 진동을 시뮬레이션 분석하고, 분석된 결과를 바탕으로 제어 법칙을 유도한 다음, 실험을 통해 성능을 검증한다. 실험에 활용된 외바퀴 로봇은 수평 방향에 대해서는 비례미분제어기를 사용하고, 수직 방향에 대해서는 진동제어기를 활용한다.

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A Study on the Construction of Dynamic Recursive Control Model through a Machine State Monitoring (기계상태 Monitoring을 통한 동적 Recursive 제어모형 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 윤상원;윤석환;신용백
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.30
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 1994
  • This paper formulates a dynamic monitoring and control model with a machine state by quality variations in a single lot production system. A monitoring model is based on estimate of machine state obtained using control theory. The model studied in this paper has a great advance from a point of view the combination between quality control (Sampling, Control Chart) and automatic control theory, and can be extended in a several ways.

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