• Title/Summary/Keyword: Single switch

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Harmonic Reduction of a Single-Switch Three-Phase Boost Rectifier using Harmonic-Injection Method (고조파 주입법에 의한 3상 부스트 정류기의 고조파 저감)

  • Lee, Joon-Ku;Park, Sok-Ha;Kim, Jin-Sung;Kim, Yang-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.134-136
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we present harmonic reduction of a Single-Switch Three-Phase Boost Rectifier which is operated at 25kHz. A simulation result shows that input current harmonics of Single-Switch Three-Phase Rectifier are reduced by Harmonic-Injection Method. Sixth harmonic is used for Harmonic-Injection Method.

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Low Cost and High Performance Single Phase UPS Using a Single-Loop Robust Voltage Controller

  • Ji, Jun-Keun;Ku, Dae-Kwan;Lim, Seung-Beom
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.695-701
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    • 2015
  • Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPSs) can be largely divided into the passive-standby, line-interactive and double-conversion methods. This paper proposes a double-conversion UPS with a low cost and high performance. This single phase UPS uses a single-loop robust voltage controller and 1-switch voltage doubler strategy PFC. The proposed UPS is composed of a single phase PFC, a half-bridge inverter, a battery charger and a battery discharger. Finally, the validity of proposed UPS was verified by various experimental tests.

Structure and Implementation of Fully Interconnected ATM Switch (Part II : About the implementation of ASIC for Switching Element and Interconnected Network of Switch) (완전 결합형 ATM 스위치 구조 및 구현 (II부 스위치 엘리먼트 ASIC화 및 스위치 네트워크 구현에 대하여))

  • 김경수;김근배;박영호;김협종
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.131-143
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose the improved structure of fully interconnected ATM Switch to develop the small sized switch element and represent practical implementation of switch network. As the part II of the full study about structure and implementation of fully interconnected ATM Switch, this paper especially describes the implementation of an ATM switching element with 8 input port and 8 output port at 155 Mbits/sec each. The single board switching element is used as a basic switching block in a small sized ATm switch for ATM LAN Hub and customer access node. This switch has dedicated bus in 12 bit width(8 bit data + 4 bit control signal) at each input and output port, bit addressing and cell filtering scheme. In this paper, we propose a practical switch architecture with fully interconnected buses to implement a small-sized switch and to provide multicast function withoutany difficulty. The design of switching element has become feasible using advanced CMOS technology and Embedded Gate Array technology. And, we also represent Application Specific Integrated Circuit(ASIC) of Switch Output Multiplexing Unit(SOMU) and 12 layered Printed Circuit Board for interconnection network of switch.

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Small-Sized High-Power PIN Diode Switch with Defected Ground Structure for Wireless Broadband Internet

  • Kim, Dong-Wook
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.84-86
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    • 2006
  • This letter presents a small-sized, high-power single-pole double-throw (SPDT) switch with defected ground structure (DGS) for wireless broadband Internet application. To reduce the circuit size by using a slow-wave characteristic, the DGS is used for the quarter-wave (${\lambda}$/4) transmission line of the switch. To secure a high degree of isolation, the switch with DGS is composed of shunt-connected PIN diodes. It shows an insertion loss of 0.8 dB, an isolation of 50 dB or more, and power capability of at least 50 W at 2.3 GHz. The switch shows very similar performance to the conventional shunt-type switch, but the circuit size is reduced by about 50% simply with the use of DGS patterns.

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A Study on The Novel Switch Architecture with One Schedule at K-Time Slots (K-Time 슬롯당 한번의 스케줄을 갖는 독창적인 스위치 아키텍쳐에 관한 연구)

  • Sohn, Seung-il
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.1393-1398
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a new switch architecture with one schedule at k-time slots, which k means the allocated time slots for each schedule. A conventional switch system uses a single time slot per each schedule but the proposed switch system uses multiple time slots per each schedule. Both the conventional switch md the proposed switch have same throughput but our switch system occupies multiple cell time slots per each schedule and hence can be implemented in scheduler of simple circuitry compared to the conventional switch. The proposed scheduling method for switch system will be applicable in switch system with high-speed data link rate.

A Low Insertion-Loss, High-Isolation Switch Based on Single Pole Double Throw for 2.4GHz BLE Applications

  • Truong, Thi Kim Nga;Lee, Dong-Soo;Lee, Kang-Yoon
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.164-168
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    • 2016
  • A low insertion-loss, high-isolation switch based on single pole double throw (SPDT) for a 2.4GHz Bluetooth low-energy transceiver is presented in this paper. In order to increase isolation, the body floating technique is implemented. Based on characteristics whereby the ratio of the sizes of the shunt and the series transistors significantly affect the performance of the switches, the device sizes are optimized. A simple matching network is also designed to enhance the insertion loss. Thus, the SPDT switch has high isolation and low insertion loss without increasing the complexity of the circuit. The proposed SPDT is designed and simulated in a complementary metal-oxide semiconductor 65nm process. The switch has a $530{\mu}m{\times}270{\mu}m$ area and achieves 0.9dB, 1.78dB insertion loss and 40dB, 41dB isolation of transmission, reception modes, respectively.

A LC Series Resonant Boost Converter Using a Single Switch (단일 스위치를 사용한 LC직렬 공진형 부스트 컨버터)

  • Park, Kun-Wook;Jung, Doo-Yong;Ji, Young-Hyok;Jung, Yong-Chae;Han, Hee-Min;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.432-440
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a LC series resonant boost converter using a single switch is proposed. The proposed topology contains additional passive elements in the conventional boost converter and performs Zero Voltage Switching(ZVS) without an additional auxiliary switch when a main switch turned on and off. The switch off time of the proposed system determined by LC series resonance, thus a on-time variable Pulse Frequency Modulation(PFM) method is adapted to control output voltage in the proposed converter. Operational modes of the proposed topology are divided with respected to the current conduction paths and then through the theoretical analysis and experimental results, operational modes and characteristics of the proposed converter are verified.

High Isolation and Linearity MMIC SPDT Switch for Dual Band Wireless LAN Applications (이중대역 무선랜 응용을 위한 높은 격리도와 선형성을 갖는 MMIC SPDT 스위치)

  • Lee, Kang-Ho;Koo, Kyung-Heon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.1 s.343
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a high isolation and power-handling single-pole double-throw(SPDT) switch for dual band wireless LAN applications. The switch circuit has asymmetric topology which uses stacked-gate to have high power-handling and isolation for the Tx path. The proposed SPDT switch has been designed with optimum gate-width, bias, and number of stacked-gate FET. This SPDT switch has been implemented with $0.25{\mu}m$ GaAs pHEMT process which has Gmmax of 500mS/mm and fmax of 150GHz. The designed SPDT switch has the measured insertion loss of better than 0.9dB and isolation of better than 40dB for the Tx path and 25dB for the Rx path and the high power handling capability with PldB of about 23dBm for control voltage of -3/0V. The fabricated SPDT switch chip size is $1.8mm{\times}1.8mm$.

Circuit Design and Simulation Study of an RSFQ Switch Element for Optical Network Switch Applications (광 네트워크 스위치 응용을 위한 RSFQ Switch의 회로 설계 및 시뮬레이션)

  • 홍희송;정구락;박종혁;임해용;장영록;강준희;한택상
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2003
  • In this work, we have studied about an RSFQ (Rapid Single Flux Quantum) switch element. The circuit was designed, simulated, and laid out for mask fabrication. The switch cell was composed of a D flip-flop, a splitter, a confluence buffer, and a switch core. The switch core determined if the input data could pass to the output. “On” and o“off” controls in the switch core could be possible by utilizing an RS flip-flop. When a control pulse was input to the “on” port, the RS flip-flop was in the set state and passed the input pulses to the output port. When a pulse was input to the “off” port, the RS flip-flop was in the reset state and prevented the input pulses from transferring to the output port. We simulated and optimized the switch element circuit by using Xic, WRspice, and Julia. The minimum circuit margins in simulations were more than $\pm$20%. We also performed the mask layout of the circuit by using Xic and Lmeter.

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Anomaly detection of isolating switch based on single shot multibox detector and improved frame differencing

  • Duan, Yuanfeng;Zhu, Qi;Zhang, Hongmei;Wei, Wei;Yun, Chung Bang
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.811-825
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    • 2021
  • High-voltage isolating switches play a paramount role in ensuring the safety of power supply systems. However, their exposure to outdoor environmental conditions may cause serious physical defects, which may result in great risk to power supply systems and society. Image processing-based methods have been used for anomaly detection. However, their accuracy is affected by numerous uncertainties due to manually extracted features, which makes the anomaly detection of isolating switches still challenging. In this paper, a vision-based anomaly detection method for isolating switches, which uses the rotational angle of the switch system for more accurate and direct anomaly detection with the help of deep learning (DL) and image processing methods (Single Shot Multibox Detector (SSD), improved frame differencing method, and Hough transform), is proposed. The SSD is a deep learning method for object classification and localization. In addition, an improved frame differencing method is introduced for better feature extraction and a hough transform method is adopted for rotational angle calculation. A number of experiments are conducted for anomaly detection of single and multiple switches using video frames. The results of the experiments demonstrate that the SSD outperforms the You-Only-Look-Once network. The effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method have been proven under various conditions, such as different illumination and camera locations using 96 videos from the experiments.