• 제목/요약/키워드: Single phase

검색결과 5,349건 처리시간 0.04초

고정밀도의 단상전파정류형 X선 장치의 제작 및 평가 (Evaluation and Experimental Production of Single-Phase Full-wave Rectification Type for X-ray Equipment of High Precision)

  • 한동균;정재은;최준구;성렬훈;고신관
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.413-419
    • /
    • 2011
  • 1950년대 진단용 X선 장치의 국산화가 이루어졌으며, 1960년 초부터 진단용 X선 장치의 수요가 급격히 증가함에 따라 생산업체의 증가로 의료기기 시장의 많은 발전을 가져왔다. 진단용 X선 장치는 방사선에 대한 인체의 위험 요소인 피폭문제가 있기 때문에 보건복지가족부가 제조, 설치기준을 제정하고 있으며, 이를 기본으로 하여 KSA 4019, KS A 4021, KS A 4022 등에 의해 정밀한 제작이 이루어지고 있다. 진단용 X선 발생장치는 단상 전파 정류형과 삼상 전파 정류형이 대부분이나, 1980년대 이후 인버터식 X선 발생장치로 대부분 전환되기 시작하였다. 인버터식 X선 발생장치는 단상 전파정류형 X선 발생장치에 비해 1.5~1.8배의 높은 출력과 단시간 제어가 정확하지만, 가격이 비싸기 때문에 개인병원에서는 단상전파정류형 X선 장치를 선호하고 있어 단상 전파정류형 X선 장치의 성능개선이 요구된다. 이에 본 연구자들은 단상 전파정류형 X선 발생장치의 제어장치, 고전압 변압기, 필라멘트 가열변압기, 정류회로, 고압케이블 등 기기의 구성요소를 제작하고 진단용 X선 발생장치의 성능평가를 시험하였으며, 그 결과 국내 규정인 진단용 방사선 발생장치의 안전관리 규칙에 적합한 기준을 얻을 수 있었다.

전기철도 급전시스템의 순시전압강하 보상을 위한 단상 배전 STATCOM의 적용 (Compensation of Instantaneous Voltage Drop at AC Railroad System with Single-Phase Distributed STATCOM)

  • 김준상;이승혁;김진오;이준경;정현수
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.42-51
    • /
    • 2007
  • AC 전기철도 시스템은 동적 단상부하가 빠르게 변화하고, 전철 급전변전소에서 3상 전력을 단상 전력으로 변환한다. 이것은 일반 배전 시스템과 비교해서 AC 전기철도 시스템의 전기적인 현상들이 다르다는 것을 나타낸다. AC 전기철도 열차부하의 전기적인 특성은 동적부하의 운영과 운행 스케줄, 트랙의 구배 등에 따라 연속적인 변화를 받고 있다. 이와 같은 열차부하의 운영에 따른 급전거리가 길어 전압강하, 전압 불평형 및 고조파 왜곡현상 등의 전력 품질 저하요인이 발생하게 된다. 이러한 문제점은 상위계통인 송전시스템의 안정도에 악영향을 줄뿐만 아니라, 전기철도 급전시스템의 전력품질 저하, 전기철도차량의 통신장비, 운행 및 수송량 제한에도 영향을 미치게 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 전기철도시스템의 과도상태 평가를 위해 PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 평가모델을 제시하고, 전압 강하에 주안점을 두어, 전기철도 급전시스템의 말단 분기점(Sectioning Post)에 정지형 무효전력 보상장치인 단상 배전 STATCOM(Single-phase Static Synchronous Compensator)을 설치하여 그 작용에 따른 전압강하 보상을 평가하였다.

단상유도전동기의 위상제어방식 전자식 기동기 개발 (A phase controlled electronic stater for single phase induction motor)

  • 백원식;김남훈;김동희;김민회;최경호;황돈하;임병은
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
    • /
    • pp.201-203
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents a simple electronic stater for single phase induction motor(SPIM). To obtain a starting torque, the phase angle of the auxiliary winding is controlled using simple gate trigger control circuit. Because of this electronic stater circuit consists of some passive element and switching device, it is simple and robust. The experimental result shows some good results, and verifies the proposed electronic starter.

  • PDF

Battery Energy Storage System Based Controller for a Wind Turbine Driven Isolated Asynchronous Generator

  • Singh, Bhim;Kasal, Gaurav Kumar
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.81-90
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents an investigation of a voltage and frequency controller for an isolated asynchronous generator (IAG) driven. by a wind turbine and supplying 3-phase 4-wire loads to the isolated areas where a grid is not accessible. The control strategy is based on the indirect current control of the VSC (voltage source converter) using the frequency PI controller. The proposed controller consists of three single-phase IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Junction Transistor) based VSC, which are connected to each phase of the IAG through three single phase transformers and a battery at their DC link. The controller has the capability of controlling reactive and active powers to regulate the magnitude and frequency of the generated voltage, harmonic elimination, load balancing and neutral current compensation. The proposed isolated system is modeled and simulated in MATLAB using Simulink and PSB (Power System Block-set) toolboxes to verify the performance of the controller.

기액 이상류시의 스크류식 원심펌프의 압력분포 (Pressure Distributions of a Screw-type Centrifugal Pump Operating in Air-Water Two-Phase Flow)

  • 김유택;최민선;이영호
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제4권3호
    • /
    • pp.39-45
    • /
    • 2001
  • It is reported recently that the pump head deterioration near the best efficiency point, from single-phase flow to the choke due to air entrainment became less in a screw-type centrifugal pump than in a general centrifugal pump. Moreover, at a narrow tip clearance, the pump head became partially higher in two-phase flow than that in single-phase flow. However, the internal pressure fluctuations on this pump due to air entrainment have not been studied yet. For that reason, we have examined the influences of void fraction, flow coefficient and impeller tip clearance on pressure fluctuations in the casing. The void fraction became larger, the influence of tip clearance on pressure distribution became less.

  • PDF

단상 UPS의 입력 역률 개선에 관한 연구 (A study on the Input Power Factor Improvement of Sing1e Phase Uninterruptible Power Supply)

  • 김형원;송양회;조성민;김병진;전희종
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
    • /
    • pp.2613-2615
    • /
    • 1999
  • In the paper, a new single phase uninterruptible power supply(UPS) scheme is proposed. A conventional UPS can supply power to the load continuously. However, it may generate input current harmonics and the input power factor is very poor. This paper proposes a phase control converter for single phase UPS. It mainly consists of a minimized structure of power converter which is capable of providing a specified constant output voltage, phase controlled battery charger. The proposed scheme is validated with a computer simulation.

  • PDF

단일모드 광섬유 Mach-Zehnder간섭계의 안정화를 위한 추적궤환 보상기의 설계 (Design of phase tracking feedback compensator for stabilization of single mode fiber-optic Mach-Zehnder interferometer)

  • 이기완;오문수;홍봉식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
    • /
    • pp.547-552
    • /
    • 1989
  • Single mode optical fiber interferometeric sensors using phase tracking homodyne detection are typically susceptible to environmentally induced temperature fluctuations and other types of disturbances. In this paper compensator is described, which is a simple and effective phase tracking feedback electronic circuit must be output signal stabilized to achieve maximln sensitivity and linearity of Mach-Zehnder fiber-optic interferomter in the presence of differential phase drift. The phase tracking range of the piezoelectric cylinder in the reference arm is .+-.3.7.pi.rad, and the probe mass about 1 gram in the sensing ann was used for measurements of the gravity acceleration.

  • PDF

A Novel Control of Three-Phase PWM Rectifier Using Single Current Sensor

  • Lee, Woo-Cheol;Kweon, Taeg-Joon;Hyun, Dong-Seok;Lee, Taeck-Kie
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
    • /
    • pp.374-379
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a control method for three-phase PWM rectifier using only single current sensor in DC link. A PWM modulation strategy for reconstructing three phase current from the DC link current is given. The states of the rectifier switch are modified so that all phase currents can be reconstructed in a switching period although one of active vectors is applied only for a short time. Therefore, a novel current control using an adjustment scheme of the modulation signal for a three-phase PWM rectifier will be discussed, and verified with the experimental results.

  • PDF

제작소가 상이한 단상 주변압기 병행 운전시 불평형전압의 검토 (The Calculation of Unbalanced Voltage on the tertiary bus of a single phase auto transformer in case of Parallel Operation with Different Manufacturer)

  • 심응보;우정욱;곽주식;조성훈;허용호;한상옥
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.458-460
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper described the unbalanced voltage on the tertiary bus of a single Phase auto transformer in the case of parallel operation with different manufacturer at each Phase. The unbalanced capacitances between primary to secondary winding, secondary to tertiary winding and primary to tertiary winding makes unbalanced bus voltage in the tertiary bus side. The unbalanced voltage let the surge arrester to operate in the power frequency range, and it causes the arrester to burn out. The failure of the arrester at one phase makes line to ground fault, which lead to the surge arrester failure of the other two phase on the tertiary bus.

  • PDF

송풍기 구동용 단상 SRM의 이론적 설계파라미터 산정 (Computation of theoretical design parameter of sin91e Phase SRM for a blower drives)

  • 이종한;이충원;이은웅;오영웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.88-90
    • /
    • 2003
  • SRM has a characteristic of a robust, simple structure and wide operating ranges. So, recently it has studied and developed in many kinds and forms with the technology of power electronics and analysis and design by use of computer. Also, It is used in a very wide range of industrial applications. In particular, single phase switched reluctance motor has a merit in practical use because it has simple operating drives and control systems, very high energy density per unit volume comparing with three phase SRM. But it must have a starting device. In this paper design procedures of single phase SRM development for blower drives are presented. It is selected the design parameters by compared with design theory of general electric machine and poly phase SRM. Also it is simulated the designed prototype model by FEM for the prediction of characteristics.

  • PDF