• Title/Summary/Keyword: Single mode optical fiber

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Widely-Tunable Single-Notch Acousto-optic Filter using Two-mode Photonic Crystal Fiber (광자결정 이중모드 광섬유의 음향광학 필터 특성 연구)

  • Hong, Gi-Seok;Park, Hyeon-Cheol;Hwang, In-Gak;;;Yeom, Dong-Il;Kim, Byeong-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.139-140
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    • 2008
  • We demonstrate a novel acousto-optic filter using a two-mode photonic crystal fiber. Thanks to endless two-mode operation of the fiber, single notch over a whole spectrum is obtained with tuning range of> 1000 nm.

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Construction and Characterization of Travelling Wave Type Single Mode Fiber Laser Using a Fiber Grating (광섬유격자를 이용하는 진행파형 단일모드 광섬유레이저의 제작과 특성 측성)

  • 김택중;박희갑;이동한
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.296-301
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    • 1995
  • A single-mode erbium-doped fiber laser is constructed by using a intracore fiber Bragg grating and a unidirectional fiber loop mirror. The laser cavity is designed in such a way that the laser beam forms a travelling wave in the gain medium by placing the erbium-doped fiber inside the unidirectional loop and that the wavelength-selective feedback is made from the outside of the loop by a fiber grating with 0.2 nm reflection linewidth. An additional fiber ring resonator is constructed and used as an optical spectrum analyzer to observe the variation of the laser mode spectra. As the result, relatively stable single mode, single polarization output is observed for the most of the time except some mode hoppings in minute scale due to enviommental temperature variations. tions.

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Single-mode Condition and Dispersion of Terahertz Photonic Crystal Fiber

  • Kim, Soan;Kee, Chul-Sik;Lee, Jong-Min
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2007
  • We have investigated properties of a plastic photonic crystal fiber guiding terahertz radiations, THz photonic crystal fiber. The single-mode condition and dispersion of a plastic triangular THz photonic crystal fiber are investigated by using the plane wave expansion method and the beam propagation method. The THz photonic crystal fiber can perform as a single-mode fiber below 2.5 THz when the ratio of diameter (d) and period (${\Lambda}$) of air holes is less than 0.475. The THz photonic crystal fiber with ${\Lambda}=500{\mu}m$ and $d/{\Lambda}=0.4$ shows almost zero flattened dispersion behavior, $-0.03{\pm}0.02 ps/THz{\cdot}cm$, in the THz frequency range from 0.8 to 2.0 THz.

Optimization of 40 Gb/s WDM Systems Using Super-Gaussian RZ Pulses

  • Lee, Jong-Hyung;Han, Dae-Hyun;Lee, Yong-Jae;Choi, Byeong-Yoon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 2008
  • 40 Gbps WDM Systems using super-Gaussian RZ pulses have been studied by numerical simulation to optimize their performance. The assumption of standard single mode fiber is valid when existing WDM systems are required to upgrade their performance to 40Gbps. It is shown that the standard single mode fiber can transmit optical signals over 720 km (Q > 10) by optimizing optical and electrical filter characteristics at the receiver and by compensation of dispersion. However, it is also shown that ${\pm}0.3%$ dispersion compensation tolerance per span (80 km) could prohibit transmitting over 320km (Q > 10). In addition, a duty cycle of less than 0.4 degrades system performance significantly.

Length Effects of Hetero-Core Optical Biosensor based on Evanescent Field Absorption

  • Shim, Joon-Hwon;Chan, Joo-Kwong;Sohn, Kyung-Rak
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.9
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    • pp.723-727
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    • 2008
  • Sensing performances of evanescent field absorption (EFA) hetero-core fiber sensor has been presented based on EFA by changing the length and the core diameter of the single mode fiber. Experimental results have demonstrated a good feature in their relationship between the length and the core diameter of the single mode fiber. The sensor consists of 2 fiber optics which have the same cladding diameter of $125{\mu}m$ However one fiber optic used is single mode and has varying core diameter ranging from 3.3 to $5.6{\mu}m$. The other fiber is multimode type and has a thicker fixed core diameter of $62.5{\mu}m$. The 2 fiber optics are thermally spliced together. Experiments conducted to measure the resonance wavelength were carried out over a range of refractive index, to find the optimum sensing length Experiments show that core diameter of the single mode fiber and sensing length offects the linearity and sensitivity.

Waveform distortion of the stimulated Brillouin scattering in a single mode optical fiber with Q-switched Nd:YAG laser

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Cho, Jin-Hang;Kim, Chil-Min
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.335-336
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    • 2008
  • We observe the distortion of the back scattered Stokes pulse and the complementary distortion of the transmitted pulse by the stimulated Brillouin scattering when a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser pulse injected into a single mode optical fiber. We determine the constant required energy for the SBS by comparing their temporal shapes.

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A Study on the Realization of Magneto-Optic Current Transformer by Optical Fiber (광섬유를 이용한 Magneto-Optic Current Transformer실현에 관한 연구)

  • 이상효;김은수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 1983
  • In this paper, the ploarization and Faraday rotation properties of the single mode optical fiber have been investigated for magnto-optic current transformer application. On the analysis, the optical fiber is modeled as a linear retarder and the intrinsic birefreingence of the optical fiber is approximately found to be 2.57'/m from the measurement, and the bend-induced birefringence is proportional to the inverse square of bending radius. The polarization rotation sensitivity is foung to be F/H=1.4x$10^-5$rad/[A/m] from the analysis of Faraday rotation of single mode optical fiber.

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Quasi-Distributed Water Detection Sensor Based On a V-Grooved Single-Mode Optical Fiber Covered with Water-Soluble Index-Matched Medium

  • Kim, Dae Hyun;Kim, Kwang Taek
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2015
  • The V-grooved single-mode fiber in which a surface part of the core was removed was investigated as a quasi-distributed water detection sensor. In the normal state, the V-grooved region is filled and covered with a specific RI (Refractive Index)-matched medium, and the sensor experiences minimal optical loss. As water invades the V-grooved region, the material is dissolved and removed, and a considerable optical loss occurs owing to the large RI difference between the fiber core and water. The experimental results showed the feasibility of the device as a sensor element of the quasi-distributed water detection sensor system based on general optical time domain reflectometry (OTDR).

Dispersion-managed Optical Transmission Links with the Random Distributed SMF Lengths (SMF 길이가 랜덤하게 분포하는 분산 제어 광전송 링크)

  • Lee, Young-Kyo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.462-466
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    • 2018
  • Optical phase conjugation combining with dispersion management (DM) is promising technique to compensate for signal distortion due to chromatic dispersion and nonlinear Kerr effects of single mode fiber (SMF) in optical communication systems. However the fixed SMF length in every fiber spans usually used in the optical links with optical phase conjugator(OPC) and DM restricts the flexible link configuration. The goal of this paper is to investigate the possibility of the flexible configurations of the ultra-high and long-haul optical transmission systems by using the random distribution of SMF length of each fiber spans consisted of the optical link. It is confirmed that the excellent compensation for the distorted wavelength division multiplexing signals in the optical links with the randomly distribution is obtained in case of the shorter averaged SMF length over all fiber spans. It is also confirmed that the control method of net residual dispersion suitable to good compensation is postcompensation and the extent of net residual dispersion(NRD) is -10 ps/nm in DM optical link consisted of fiber spans with the randomly distributed SMF lengths.

Optical Transmission Link with Dispersion Management near-by Midway Optical Phase Conjugator (Midway 광 위상 공액기 근처에서 분산 제어를 수행하는 광전송 링크)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.633-635
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    • 2018
  • The compensation characteristics of the distorted WDM channels compensated for by dispersion management (DM) and optical phase conjugation in the long-haul (50 fiber spans ${\times}$ 80 km) transmission link with the randomly distributed single mode fiber (SMF) length and residual dispersion per spans (RDPS) are investigated as a function of the arrangement of SMF and dispersion compensating fiber (DCF) and the control position of net residual dispersion (NRD).

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