• Title/Summary/Keyword: Simulation acceleration

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A study on acceleration / deceleration control and circular interpolation using PLC position control unit (PLC 위치결정 UNIT에 의한 가감속 제어 및 원호보간에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, S.W.;Kim, J.S.;Yoo, J.S.;Ann, J.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.391-394
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    • 1993
  • The acceleration/deceleration control method and interpolated operating are essential to the servo motor control system. In a few years ago, a floating point DSP chip was used for the purpose of processing a lot of calculated amount. But in this paper, we proposed new acceleration/deceleration control method and circular interpolation algorithm without another floating point DSP chip. The validity of proposed algorithms are verified through computer simulation and experimental result.

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Seismic Damage Assessment on Structures using Measured Acceleration (측정가속도를 이용한 구조물의 지진손상평가)

  • 오성호;신수봉
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.216-223
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    • 2003
  • A time-domain system identification (SI) method is developed for seismic damage assessment on structures. SI algorithms for complete measurements with respect to degrees-of-freedom are proposed. To take account of nonlinear dynamic response, an equation error in the incremental dynamic governing equation is defined for complete measurement between measured and computed acceleration. Variations of stiffness and damping parameters during earthquake vibration are chased by utilizing a constrained nonlinear optimization tool available in MATLAB. A simulation study has been carried out to identify damage event and to assess damage severity by using measured acceleration time history. Mass properties are assumed as known a priori. The effects of measurement noise on the identification are also investigated.

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Extended Feedback Control based on Impulse Response for Lane Change of Autonomous Driving Vehicle (자율 주행 차량의 차선 변경을 위한 충격 응답 기반 상태 확장 되먹임 제어)

  • Sangyoon Kim;Kyongsu Yi
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2023
  • This paper presents extended state feedback control based on impulse response for lane change of autonomous driving vehicle. The triple characteristic root of path tracking system and longitudinal velocity determine feedback gains. We suggest a resemblance of impulse response curve of the system and lane change trajectory of the vehicle. The root affects the duration of lane change and lateral acceleration. The effect of limited lateral acceleration and saturation of steering angle will be analyzed and discussed. Finally, simulation results will show the trajectory of lane change based on impulse response under limitation of lateral acceleration.

Study on Entering Improvement of Acceleration Lane onto an Expressway Using a Traffic Simulation (교통시뮬레이션을 활용한 고속도로 유입연결로 가속차로 진입 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Roh, Hee-Chan;Kim, Nak-seok
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.409-415
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    • 2022
  • The length of the acceleration lane in the area of entrance terminals is calculated based on 13 PS/ton horsepower of a cargo truck in Korea, so it is generally overestimated compared with the capacity of most vehicles traveling on an entrance ramp. Most drivers have, therefore, an indiscreet tendency to enter the main lane in all sections of an acceleration lane, which affects the traffic flow of the main lane. Because of this tendency, measures are required to minimize the impact on traffic flow of the main lane. The operating speed, rate of entrance, and traffic volume for each vehicle were investigated at the entrance terminals of the interchanges (ICs) of Yangji IC, Suseok IC, Yongin IC, and Osan IC, and the level of improvement in traffic flow was analyzed via VISSIM simulation. From the VISSIM simulation analysis, 74.0 % of the total vehicles traveled over the specified speed from the nose point where drivers would be able to recognize the traffic condition of the main carriageway, or the point at which there is a simplification of the curve section. In addition, 88.6 % of the vehicles entered the main carriageway up to 0.8 points compared with the entire length of the acceleration lane. It was subsequently found that an improvement of average speed in the main carriageway and at the entrance ramp can be achieved from 60.1 km/h to 68.5 km/h by intentionally limiting the entrance point onto the main carriageway up to 0.265 points of the entrance ramp.

Study on parallel algorithmfor falult simulation (고장시뮬레이션의 병렬화 알고리듬에 관한 연구)

  • 송오영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.2966-2977
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    • 1996
  • As design of very large circuits is made possible by rapid development of VLSI technologies, efficient fault simulation is needed. Ingeneral, fault simulation requires many computer resources. As general-purpose multiprocessors become more common and affordable, these seem to be an attractive and effective alternative for fault simulation. Efficient fault simulation of synchronous sequential circuits has been reported to be attainably by using a linear iterative array model for such a circuit, and combining parallel fault simulation with russogate fault simulation. Such fault simulation algorithm is parallelized on a general-purpose multiprocessor with shard memory for acceleration of fault simulation. Through the experimenal study, the effect of the number of processors on speed-up of simulation, processor utilization, and the effect of multiprocessor hardware on simulation performance are studied. Some results for experiments with benchmark circuits are shown.

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A Reliable Study on the Accident Reconstruction using Accident Data Recorder (사고기록장치를 이용한 교통사고재현에 관한 신뢰성 연구)

  • Baek, Se-Ryong;Cho, Joeng-Kwon;Park, Jong-Jin;Lim, Jong-Han
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2014
  • As an Accident data recorder (ADR) is a system to record a vehicle's status and dynamics information on the before and after of accident, Traffic accident investigation agencies and parts developers have a lot of interest to analyze an accident objectively and develop automotive safety devices by using real accident data, This study is to analyze an accident objectively and scientifically on the basis of traffic accident reconstruction with the use of output data of an event data recorder. This study is conducted double lane change test six times and slalom test one time as a field driving test and simulation. Based on the vehicle speed, the longitudinal and transverse acceleration, steering angle, driving path, and other kinds of information obtained from the field driving test, this study performed a simulation with PC-Crash program of reenacting and analyzing a traffic accident. The simulation was performed twice in the acceleration-steering angle input method and in the acceleration-driving path input method. By comparing the result of the field driving test with the results of the two simulations, we drew an analysis method with the optimal path reconstruction.

Numerical Simulation on Seepage and Seismic Behaviors of Poorly-Compacted Raised Reservoir Levee (다짐시공이 불량한 증고 저수지 제체의 침투 및 동적거동 해석)

  • Lee, Chung-Won;Park, Sung-Yong;Oh, Hyeon-Mun;Kim, Yong-Seong
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.85-99
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    • 2015
  • It is urgent to redevelop the superannuated reservoir levee through the levee raising for countermeasure to climate change and improvement of storage capacity of reservoir. However, low compaction degree of the raised reservoir levee owing to poor construction condition leads to degradation of the stability of the reservoir levee on seepage and earthquake. In this study, seepage and seismic behavior of raised reservoir levee with low compaction degree was evaluated through numerical simulation. From the simulated results, water level raising possibly induces crack and/or sinkhole on the surface of the poorly-compacted raised reservoir levee owing to the increase of the subsidences at the crown and the front side of that. In addition, relatively larger displacement and acceleration response at the front side of raised reservoir levee in seismic condition may degrade overall stability of reservoir levee. Therefore, reasonable construction management for the compaction of the raised reservoir levee is required for ensuring long-term stability on seepage and earthquake.

A Two-Dimensional Particle-in-cell Simulation for the Acceleration Channel of a Hall Thruster

  • Lim, Wang-Sun;Lee, Hae-June;Lee, Jong-Sub;Lim, Yu-Bong;Seo, Mi-Hui;Choe, Won-Ho;Seon, Jong-Ho;Park, Jae-Heung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.557-560
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    • 2008
  • A two-dimensional particle-in-cell(PIC) simulation with a Monte-Carlo Collision(MCC) has been developed to investigate the discharge characteristics of the acceleration channel of a HET. The dynamics of electrons and ions are treated with PIC method at the time scale of electrons in order to investigate the particle transport. The densities of charged particles are coupled with Poisson's equation. Xenon neutrals are injected from the anode and experience elastic, excitation, and ionization collisions with electrons, and are scattered by ions. These collisions are simulated by using an MCC model. The effects of control parameters such as magnetic field profile, electron current density, and the applied voltage have been investigated. The secondary electron emission on the dielectric surface is also considered.

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Coupled foot-shoe-ground interaction model to assess landing impact transfer characteristics to ground condition

  • Kim, S.H.;Cho, J.R.;Choi, J.H.;Ryu, S.H.;Jeong, W.B.
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.75-90
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    • 2012
  • This paper investigates the effects of sports ground materials on the transfer characteristics of the landing impact force using a coupled foot-shoe-ground interaction model. The impact force resulting from the collision between the sports shoe and the ground is partially dissipated, but the remaining portion transfers to the human body via the lower extremity. However, since the landing impact force is strongly influenced by the sports ground material we consider four different sports grounds, asphalt, urethane, clay and wood. We use a fully coupled 3-D foot-shoe-ground interaction model and we construct the multi-layered composite ground models. Through the numerical simulation, the landing impact characteristics such as the ground reaction force (GRF), the acceleration transfer and the frequency response characteristics are investigated for four different sports grounds. It was found that the risk of injury, associated with the landing impact, was reduced as the ground material changes from asphalt to wood, from the fact that both the peak vertical acceleration and the central frequency monotonically decrease from asphalt to wood. As well, it was found that most of the impact acceleration and frequency was dissipated at the heel, then not much changed from the ankle to the knee.

Cooperative Contour Control of Two Robots under Speed and Joint Acceleration Constraints

  • Jayawardene, T.S.S.;Nakamura, Masatoshi;Goto, Satoru;Kyura, Nobuhiro
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1387-1391
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    • 2003
  • The fundamental aim of this paper is to present a solution algorithm to achieve cooperative contour controlling, under joint acceleration constraint with maximum cooperative speed. Usually, the specifications like maximum velocity of cooperative trajectory are determined by the application itself. In resolving the cooperative trajectory into two complementary trajectories, an optimum task resolving strategy is employed so that the task assignment for each robot is fair under the joint acceleration constraint. The proposed algorithm of being an off-line technique, this could be effectively and conveniently extended to the existing servo control systems irrespective of the computational power of the controller implemented. Further, neither a change in hardware setup nor considerable reconfiguration of the existing system is required in adopting this technique. A simulation study has been carried out to verify that the proposed method can be realized in the generation of complementary trajectories so that they could meet the stipulated constraints in simultaneous maneuvering.

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