• Title/Summary/Keyword: Simulation Acceleration

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Sliding Mode Controller for Torque and Pitch Control of PMSG Wind Power Systems

  • Lee, Sung-Hun;Joo, Young-Jun;Back, Ju-Hoon;Seo, Jin-Heon;Choy, Ick
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.342-349
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    • 2011
  • We propose a torque and pitch control scheme for variable speed wind turbines with permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG). A torque controller is designed to maximize the power below the rated wind speed and a pitch controller is designed to regulate the output power above the rated wind speed. The controllers exploit the sliding mode control scheme considering the variation of wind speed. Since the aerodynamic torque and rotor acceleration are difficult to measure in practice, a finite time convergent observer is designed which estimates them. In order to verify the proposed control strategy, we present stability analysis as well as simulation results.

Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Tubular Type Linear BLDC Motor (원통형 리니어 BLDC 전동기의 동 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Kim, Byong-Kuk;Hwang, Dong-Won;Lee, In-Jae;Jo, Won-Yung;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1462-1464
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    • 2005
  • The demand for linear electrical machines, for both controlled motion and electrical power generation, has increased steadily in recent years. For example, for applications in the high-speed packaging and manufacturing sectors, linear electromagnetic machines, which provide thrust force directly to a payload without the need to convert rotary to linear motion, offer significant advantages in terms of simplicity, efficiency, positioning accuracy, and dynamic performance in both acceleration capability and bandwidth. So, this paper describes analysis the dynamic characteristics of Tubular Type Linear BLDC Motor by simulation and experiments.

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Mode Switching Control Design for Gun/Turret Driving System (포/포탑 구동장치의 모드 스위칭 제어기 설계)

  • Baek, Seoung-Mun;Kim, Ji-Young;Yim, Jong-Bin;Lyou, Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2004
  • To meet an increasing demand for high performance in gun dynamic plant, both a precise and a fast response positioning are strongly required for the gun servomechanism control. A mode switching control(MSC) system, which includes a fine stabilizing controller, fast positioning one and a switching function, is widely used to meet this requirement. Stabilization is performed through PID controller, while proximate time optimal servo(PTOS) is used for target designation. Because gun dynamic have large damping comparing to acceleration, PTOS algorithm with damping is newly derived. This paper adopts the initial value compensation method that improve the transient response after switching. Some simulation results are given to show the effectiveness of our scheme.

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The Modelling of Overhead Crane System (천장 크레인시스템의 모델링)

  • Lee, Jong-Gyu;Lee, Sang-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 1999
  • An overhead crane system consists of trolley, girder, rope, object, trolley motor, girder motor, and hoist motor. An analytic model which derived from the modelling of the overhead crane system is nonlinear model which includes the swing and the twist angle of the object. this model consists of the equation of motion for motors and object. If the swing angle and the acceleration of Z for the object are small, this model becomes a simple nonlinear model which doesn't include the swing and the twist angle of the object. From the results of computer simulation, the characteristics of an actual overhead crane system could be predicted by the simple nonlinear model.

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A Design of Global Optimal Sliding Mode Control for Motor Systems (모터시스템의 전역 최적 슬라이딩모드 제어기의 설계)

  • Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Cho, Yong-Sung;Park, Yong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2000
  • A design of the global optimal sliding mode control is presented to control the second order uncertain time varying system with torque limit. With specified ranges of parametric uncertainties and torque limit, the minimum arrival time to reference inputs can be calculated. The proposed control scheme is applied to the motor system carrying loads. The merit of the proposed control scheme is that the arriving time at the reference input, which is the revolution angle, and the maximum allowable acceleration are expressed in a closed form solution. The superior performance of the proposed control scheme is validated by the computer simulation and experiments comparing with other sliding mode controllers.

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Operation Modes of a Power Split Hybrid Electric Vehicle (동력 분기 하이브리드 전기 자동차의 운행 모드 시뮬레이션)

  • Ahn, Kuk-Hyun;Cho, Sung-Tae;Lim, Won-Sik;Park, Yeong-Il;Lee, Jang-Moo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.547-550
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    • 2006
  • The power split hybrid power train is considered to be one of the most prospective configuration for the hybrid electric vehicle (HEV). Toyota Prius, representing this type of vehicle, showed outstanding performances in fuel efficiency, emission reduction and acceleration. The excellence is largely due to the fact that it utilizes almost all operation modes of HEV. Those modes include ZEV (Zero Emission Vehicle) driving, idle stop, fuel cut-off, power assist, active charging, regenerative braking and so forth. In this paper, a few of the mode operations were simulated using AVL Cruise. Also, control logics to operate the powertrain in each mode were developed. The states of powertrain components were displayed and analyzed. By controlling the three components (engine, motor and generator), it was possible to run the powertrain in several hybrid operation modes.

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Active Vibration Control of UAV EO/IR Sensor Mount Using Piezoelectric Actuator (압전작동기를 이용한 무인항공기 EO/IR 센서 마운트의 능동 진동 제어)

  • Park, Dong-Hyun;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1278-1285
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an inertia type of piezostack based active mount fur unmanned aero vehicle (UAV) camera system. After identifying the stiffness and damping properties of the rubber element and piezostack a mechanical model of the active mount system is established. The governing equation of mount is then derived and expressed in a state space form. Subsequently, a sliding mode controller which is robust to uncertain parameters is designed in order to reduce the vibration imposed according to the military specification associated with UAV camera mount system operation. Control performances such as acceleration and transmitted force are evaluated through both computer simulation and experimental implementation.

Integrated Displacement Feedback Control of a Self-levelling System (셀프레벨링 시스템을 위한 변위적분 피드백 제어 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Sup
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1317-1326
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a self.levelling system for a mass, which undergoes a severe acceleration, with integrated displacement feedback control. After a general description of such a system, theoretical analysis is investigated to design an active control device. The self-levelling system can be used to reduce the "quasi-static" deflection while isolating the "dynamic" vibration. A computer simulation model of 45 kg with two air spring mounts is considered to predict the performance of the control system. Important control parameters were acquired to meet the requirement of the system. The results showed the controller can reduce the displacement of the mass to the level of about 1/5 after control. Thus the self-levelling system can be applied usefully to reduce the displacement of a mass which experiences a high g dynamics.

Vertical Vibration Control of High Speed Train-Steel Arch Bridge using Vibration Control Device (진동제어장치를 이용한 고속열차-강아치교의 수직진동제어)

  • 고현무;강수창;유상희;옥승용;추진교
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.360-367
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents passive vibration control method to suppress train-induced vibration on a long-span steel arch bridge. According to the train load frequency analysis, undesirable resonance of a bridge will occur when the impact frequency of the train axles are close to the modal frequencies of the bridge. Because the first mode shape of the long-span steel arch bridge may take anti-symmetric shape along the bridge direction, however, the optimal control configuration for resonance suppression should be considered carefully In this study, bridge-vehicle element is used to estimate the bridge-train interaction precisely. From the numerical simulation of a loom steel arch bridge under TGV-K train loading, dynamic magnification influences are evaluated according to vehicle moving speed and efficient control system with passive dampers are presented in order to diminish the vertical displacement and vertical acceleration.

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Simulation of Artificial Earthquake Wave Compatible with Seismic Design Spectrum and Its Response Characteristics (내진 설계용 스펙트럼에 적합한 인공지진파의 작성과 응답 특성)

  • Jun, Dae-Han;Kang, Pyeong-Doo;Kim, Jae-Ung
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2006
  • This study describes a generation of artificial earthquake wane compatible with seismic design spectrum. In seismic response analysis of building structures, the input ground accelerations have considerable effect on dynamic characteristics of structures. Therefore, it is important to properly select input ground motions for seismic response analysis. In this paper, the artificial earthquake wave are generated according to previously recorded earthquake waves in past earthquake events. The artificial wave have identical phase angles to the recorded earthquake wane, and their overall response spectra are compatible with seismic design spectrum with 5% of critical viscous damping. Each simulated earthquake wave has a identical phase angles to the original recorded ground acceleration, and match to design response spectra in the range of period from 0.02 to 10.0 seconds. It is concluded that the artificial earthquake waves simulated in this paper ate applicable as input ground motions for a seismic response analysis of building structures.

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