• Title/Summary/Keyword: Simplex

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Revised Iterative Goal Programming Using Sparsity Technique on Microcomputer

  • Gen, Mitsuo;Ida, Kenichi;Lee, Sang M.
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.14-30
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    • 1985
  • Recently, multiple criteria decision making has been well established as a practical approach to seek a satisfactory solution to a decision making problem. Goal programming is one of the most powerful MCDM tools with satisfying operational assumptions that reflect the actual decision making process in real-world situations. In this paper we propose an efficient method implemented on a microcomputer for solving linear goal programming problems. It is an iterative revised goal simplex method using the sparsity technique. We design as interactive software package for microcomputers based on this method. From some computational experiences, we can state that the revised iterative goal simplex method using the sparsity technique is the most efficient one for microcomputer for solving goal programming problems.

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Enhancement of calculation time and accuracy in MEG inverse problem using simplex method (Simplex method를 이용한 역문제의 계산시간과 정확도 향상)

  • Kim, Byeong-Jun;An, Kwang-Ok;Lee, Cha-Ny;Koh, Yu-Ri;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.2179-2180
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    • 2006
  • 뇌자도 신호원 추정에서, 심플렉스 알고리즘은 비교적 간단하고 도함수가 필요하지 않기 때문에 널리 사용된다. 그러나, 심플렉스 알고리즘은 초기 값에 매우 민감하다. 그래서, 본 논문에서는 효과적으로 초기 값을 선택하는 방법을 제안하였다. 해석영역을 여러 구획으로 나눈 후 각 구획의 중심점에서 목적 함수를 계산하여 가장 좋은 간을 갖는 점을 초기 값으로 정하였다. 선택된 초기 값으로 신호원을 추정하였으며 구획의 수가 증가함에 따른 정확도 향상과 계산 시간을 평가하였다.

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A case of eczema herpeticum with atopic dermatitis treated by Oriental Medicine (아토피 환자에 병발한 포진상 습진 치험 1례)

  • Jung, Min-Young;Kim, Min-Jung;Song, Jin-Su;Lee, Yu-Jin;Kim, Jong-Han;Park, Soo-Yeon;Choi, Jeong-Hwa
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.290-297
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    • 2009
  • Eczema herpeticum is a widespread Herpes simplex virus(HSV) infection, which usually develops in patients with atopic dermatitis, because prutitis in patients with atopic dermatits leads them to scratch their bodies, it cause the dissemination of Herpes simplex virus. This study carried out to observe the progress of Eczema herpeticum and find effective remedy. The pastient was taken Herb-medicine with acupunture, cupping theraphy, aroma theraphy, and etc. After the treatment the grade of VAS was decressed and clinical symptoms were gradually disappeared. Those results suggest that herbal treatment was effective to Eczema herpeticum.

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Control of Shrinkage Cracking of Cement Composites with Different Length Mixture of PVA Fibers (서로 다른 길이의 PVA 섬유 혼합에 따른 시멘트 복합체의 균열제어 특성)

  • Won, Jong-Pil;Kim, Myung-Kyun;Park, Chan-Gi;Kim, Wan-Young;Park, Kyoung-Hoon;Jang, Chang-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.405-408
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the optimum length distribution of hybrid PVA(Poly vinyl alcohol) fiber. To produce blended PVA fiber length, first the length distribution of PVA fiber in the cement composites were identified in an experimental study based on simplex lattice design. Among the different length distributions investigated, fiber length was found to have statistically significant effect on plastic shrinkage cracking of cement composites. Subsequently, Complex analysis techniques were used to devise an experimental program that helped determine the optimum combinations of the selected fiber length distribution based on plastic shrinkage crack. The optimum blended PVA length ratio was 0.0146% 4mm fiber, 0.0060% 6-mm fiber, 0.0285% 8-mm fiber, and 0.0209% 12-mm fiber.

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The Gentan Probability, A Model for the Improvement of the Normal Wood Concept and for the Forest Planning

  • Suzuki, Tasiti
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.67 no.1
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 1984
  • A Gentan probability q(j) is the probability that a newly planted forest will be felled at age-class j. A future change in growing stock and yield of the forests can be predicted by means of this probability. On the other hand a state of the forests is described in terms of an n-vector whose components are the areas of each age-class. This vector, called age-class vector, flows in a n-1 dimensional simplex by means of $n{\times}n$ matrices, whose components are the age-class transition probabilities derived from the Gentan probabilities. In the simplex there exists a fixed point, into which an arbitrary forest age vector sinks. Theoretically this point means a normal state of the forest. To each age-class-transition matrix there corresponds a single normal state; this means that there are infinitely many normal states of the forests.

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A Study on Capacitor Placement Using ESGA Hybrid Approach in Unbalanced Distribution Systems (ESGA를 이용한 불평형 배전계통의 커패시터 설치에 관한 연구)

  • 김규호;이유정;이상봉;유석구
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.316-324
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    • 2003
  • This paper applied Elite-based Simplex-GA hybrid approach combined with Muptipop-GA (ESGA) to determining the location, size and number of capacitors to improve voltage profile and minimize power losses in unbalanced distribution systems. One of the main obstacles in applying GA to complex problems has been the high computational cost due to their slow convergence rate. To alleviate this difficulty, ESGA approach was developed that combines Elite-based Simplex-GA hybrid approach with Muptipop-GA. The objective function formulated consists of two terms: cost for energy losses and cost related to capacitor purchase and capacitor installation. The cost function associated with capacitor placement is considered as a step function due to banks of standard discrete capacities. Its efficiency was proved through the application in IEEE 13 bus and 34 bus test systems and was compared with several methods using GA.

Development of an Expert System for Optimizing Die and Mold Polishing-II (금형면 자동 다듬질 전문가 시스템 개발에 관한 연구-II-통합 연마 파라미터를 사용한 최적 가공 구현 및 전문가 시스템 구축-)

  • 민헌식;이성환;안유민;조남규;한창수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2002
  • To reduce the cost and increase reliability of die and mold products, automation of the finishing (polishing) process is essential. A major element of automation is a reliable database and a knowledge base for polishing status. This paper presents a polishing expert system which can determine optimal polishing sequences and conditions by using an empirical formula and an experimental database. The simplex method was used for the curve fittings of the experimental results. Also a graphical user interface, which visualizes the optimized results, was developed.

Summer Marine Algal Vegetation of Uninhabited Islands in Sinangun, Southwestern Coast (남서해안 신안군 무인도서의 하계 해조식생)

  • Oh, Byoung-Geon;Lee, Jae-Wan;Lee, Hae-Bok
    • ALGAE
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this study was to clarify marine algal flora and community structure of 16 uninhabited islands in Sinangun area, south western coast of Korea. As a result, a total of 63 species - 11 greens, 16 browns and 36 reds - was identified. The functional groups of marine algal species were filamentous 14.3%, foliose 20.5%, corticated 45.3%, leathery 13.7%, and articulated calcareous algae 6.2%. The (R+C)/P value was calculated as 2.9 showed temperate flora. The result of DCA showed that 16 uninhabitated islands tend to be distributed eastern and western parts. The dominant species was Ulva pertusa, while the subdominats were Gelidium divaricatum, Myelophycus simplex. The vertical distribution pattern of intertidal marine algae represented three distinct zones; Gloiopeltis furcata, Myelophycus simplex, Gelidium divaricatum - Ulva pertusa, Enteromorpha spp., Ishige okamurae - Ulva pertusa, Sargassum thunbergii, Symphyocladia latiuscula.

Analgesic, Anti-inflammatory and Antiviral Effects of Melandrin Derivatives (Melandrin유도체의 진통 소염 및 항바이러스 효과)

  • Lim, Jung-Ki;Lee, Eun-Bang;Woo, Won-Sik;Lee, Kang-Ro;Lee, Yeong-Sun;Ma, Eun-Sook
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.345-350
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    • 1994
  • Fourteen melandrin derivatives(I-XIV) were investigated on analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antiviral activities . Compound I [N-(p-hydroxybenzoyl)-5-hydroxyanthranilic acid methvl ester], Xll [N-(2-phenoxypropionyl)-5-hydroxy anthranilic acid propyl ester and XIV [N-(2-phenoxypropionyl)-5-hydroxyanthranilic acid exhibited analgesic activity in tail pressure and Randall-Selitto method. But no anti-inflammatory activity was shown. Compound I exhibited weak antiviral activity on Herpes simplex virus type I F strain by virus-induced cytopathic effect(CPE) assay and it's selectivity index(Sl) was 8.17.

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The Distribution of Some Metazoan Parasites from Canary Rockfishes, Sebastes pinniger

  • Chun, Kae-Shik
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2003
  • Four genera of metazoan parasites were recovered from 3 of 6 Sebastes pinniger examined during January 2003. Two hundred forty-five metazoan parasites were recovered. Trochopus trituba Sekerak and Arai, 1977 and Anisakis larvae were found to he infected S. finniger Gill and te be abundant in this rockfish. One hundred eleven worms of monogenean trematodes and 134 larval anisakine nematodes were also found in this fishes. Precise positions with regard to gills, fins, and gastrointestinal tracts were recorded on S. pinniger to determine distribution of metazoan parasites of Trochopus trituba, Anisakis simplex larva, Contracaecum sp. larva, and Pseudo terranova decipiens larva. The monogenean trematodes, T. trituba were attacked to the gill arches and fin, and the larval anisakine nematodes, A. simplex, Contracaecum sp.,and P. decipiens were found on the visceral organs such as intestine, omentum and stomach wall. The second gill arches were the most heavily infested and posterodorsal region of the gill arches contained most monegenenn trematodes. The nam site of infestation of larval anisakine nematodes were the intestine.