• Title/Summary/Keyword: Simple design method

Search Result 2,368, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Off-Design Performance Prediction of an Axial Flow Compressor Stage Using Simple Loss Correlations (간단한 손실모델을 이용한 단단축류압축기 탈설계점 성능예측)

  • 김병남;정명균
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.12
    • /
    • pp.3357-3368
    • /
    • 1994
  • Total pressure losses required to calculate the total-to-total efficiency are estimated by integrating empirical loss coefficients of four loss mechanisms along the mean-line of blades as follows; blade profile loss, secondary flow loss, end wall loss and tip clearance loss. The off-design points are obtained on the basis of Howell's off-design performance of a compressor cascade. Also, inlet-outlet air angles and camber angle are obtained from semi-empirical relations of transonic airfoils' minimum loss incidence and deviation angles. And nominal point is replaced by the design point. It is concluded that relatively simple loss models and Howell's off-design data permit us to calculate the off-design performance with satisfactory accuracy. And this method can be easily extended for off-design performance prediction of multi-stage compressors.

Modified SIMPLE Algorithm for the Numerical Analysis of Incompressible Flows with Free Surface (개량된 SIMPLE알고리듬을 이용한 비압축성 자유계면유동의 수치해석)

  • Hong Chun Pyo;Lee Jin ho;Mok Jin ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.29 no.5 s.236
    • /
    • pp.609-616
    • /
    • 2005
  • While the SIMPLE algorithm is most widely used for the simulations of flow phenomena that take place in the industrial equipments or the manufacturing processes, it is less adopted for the simulations of the free surface flow. Though the SIMPLE algorithm is free from the limitation of time step, the free surface behavior imposes the restriction on the time step. As a result, the explicit schemes are faster than the implicit scheme in terms of computation time when the same time step is applied to, since the implicit scheme includes the numerical method to solve the simultaneous equations in its procedure. If the computation time of SIMPLE algorithm can be reduced when it is applied to the unsteady free surface flow problems, the calculation can be carried out in the more stable way and, in the design process, the process variables can be controlled based on the more accurate data base. In this study, a modified SIMPLE algorithm is presented fur the free surface flow. The broken water column problem is adopted for the validation of the modified algorithm (MoSIMPLE) and for comparison to the conventional SIMPLE algorithm.

Simplified design formula of slender concrete filled steel tubular beam-columns

  • Chung, Jinan;Matsui, Chiaki;Tsuda, Keigo
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.71-84
    • /
    • 2001
  • The objective of this paper is to develop a simplified method that could predict the strength of concrete filled steel tube (CFT) columns applicable to high strength material under combined axial compression and flexure. The simplified method for determining the strength of CFT columns is based on the interaction curve of the section approached by a polygonal connection of the points. These points are determined by using symmetrical properties of the CFT section. For each point, a simple equation is proposed to determine the strength of the slender columns under compression and flexure. The simple equation was adjusted with results of elasto-plastic analysis results. Validation of the simplified method is undertaken by comparison with data from the test conducted at Kyushu University. These results confirm the fact that the simplified method could accurately and reliably predict the strength of CFT columns under combined axial compression and flexure.

Optimum shape and length of laterally loaded piles

  • Fenu, Luigi;Briseghella, Bruno;Marano, Giuseppe Carlo
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.68 no.1
    • /
    • pp.121-130
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study deals with optimum geometry design of laterally loaded piles in a Winkler's medium through the Fully Stressed Design (FSD) method. A numerical algorithm distributing the mass by means of the FSD method and updating the moment by finite elements is implemented. The FSD method is implemented here using a simple procedure to optimise the beam length using an approach based on the calculus of variations. For this aim two conditions are imposed, one transversality condition at the bottom end, and a one sided constraint for moment and mass distribution in the lower part of the beam. With this approach we derive a simple condition to optimise the beam length. Some examples referred to different fields are reported. In particular, the case of laterally loaded piles in Geotechnics is faced.

A Note on the Hull Form Variational Methods (선형변환 방법에 대한 소고)

  • 이춘주;윤현세;유재문
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.40 no.1
    • /
    • pp.63-68
    • /
    • 2003
  • Systematic geometrical variation method of hull forms, such as "1 -Cp", "Swinging" and "Lackenby" are widely used in the early stage of a new design from those of a similar parent ship, which shows a better performance through the model test and/or sea trials. This method is simple and easy to modify original hull forms without changing the main characteristics. The shape of the prismatic curie can be easily varied by these methods, however, the frame line shape in the body plan can′t be generated easily, when the section shapes are complicated or have discontinuities or the mismatch of the body plan and the stem and stern profiles. To overcome this drawback of the hull form variations, a simple and useful method has been proposed in the present study.

A scheme of tunnel design considering rock discontinuities (불연속면을 고려한 터널의 설계 및 보강 방안)

  • 문상조;허도학;장석부
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.231-237
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents some proposed methods for discontinuum analysis with rock discontinuities data acquisited in tunnel design stage. The limit equilibrium method for rock block sliding and falling proposed in this paper can consider the tunnel excavation and support stage, and, to the extent, the standard deviations and means of joint set orientation. Simple Distinct Elemet modelling methods are recommended in estimating the stability of tunnels in jointed rock masses. Because, the simple models are likely to show more consistent and clear than very complex model with finite joint length and joint deviation parameters.

  • PDF

Robust Controller Design by $\textrm{H}_\infty$ Method for a Launch Vehicle ($\textrm{H}_\infty$ 기법에 의한 발사체의 견실한 제어기 설계)

  • 이군석;권오규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1992.10a
    • /
    • pp.463-468
    • /
    • 1992
  • In this paper, discrete-time H$_{\infty}$ controller design in .delta.- domaion using Normalized Coprime Factor plant description is proposed and the loop-shaping method developed by Mcfalane[2], which is known to be very simple and systematic method, is adopted here in H$_{\infty}$ controller design. In particular, we show that .delta.- H$_{\infty}$ controller proposed here is a unified form for the continuous and discrete-time cases.es.

  • PDF

A Design Method of Lossy Linear Tapered Transmission Line with quasi Non-distortion Characteristic in the Time Domain

  • Sekine, Toshikazu;Kobayashi, Kunikatsu
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07c
    • /
    • pp.2016-2018
    • /
    • 2002
  • An exact solution of the lossy linear tapered transmission line is derived. As its application, a simple design method of the quasi non-distortion lossy linear tapered transmission line in the time domain is described. A design example is presented to show the validity and usefulness of the method.

  • PDF

Design of a Guaranteed Cost Controller for a Class of Systems with Uncertain Parameters (불확정 피라미터를 갖는 시스템에 대한 Guaranteed Cost 제어기의 설계)

  • Lee, Jung Moon;Choi, Keh Kun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.23 no.5
    • /
    • pp.653-657
    • /
    • 1986
  • This paper describes a method to design a guaranteed cost controller for a system with uncertain parameters. The design procedure consists of defining an arbitrary function which satisfies certain condition and minimizing it over the control input. When the method is applied to a class kof linear systems with uncertain parameters, a Riccati equation with additional terms results. A simple example is presented to illustrate the usefulness of this method.

  • PDF

Study the graft method related to the design of monster character in games (게임 괴물 캐릭터 조형의 접목 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Sun, Shu-Ping;Lee, Dong-Lyeor
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.13 no.11
    • /
    • pp.357-364
    • /
    • 2015
  • Because of the unique images of monsters and people curious about the unknown things in the game, gamers escape from ordinary life to explore a whole new world of games in the virtual space. Gamers monster while dealing with characters that are not in the real world, I feel the joy and freshness, much to the popularity of these unique characters are gamers. Is the study of the game Monster character to now is still food that fell short, there is currently many games with the simple design by limiting the monster character design for simple figurative design in the characters monster representation of the figurative simple character designs is fulfilling the week The feed. To analyze the convergence of the monster character design in various ways and to apply the formative apply thoughtful design of the monster characters. This study combines research with a multidisciplinary approach based on the traditional image of the monster character image.