• Title/Summary/Keyword: Silver industry

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Antibacterial Effect of PVP/PEG/Carrageenan/Silver Acetate Hydrogels by γ-ray (γ-ray를 이용하여 합성한 PVP/PEG/Carrageenan/Silver acetate 하이드로겔의 항균효과)

  • Lim, Youn-Mook;Youn, Young;Gwon, Hui-Jeong;Park, Jong-Seok;Nho, Young-Chang
    • Journal of Radiation Industry
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2010
  • In recent day, there is much interest in the biocidal activity of silver since silver is known to be safe and effective as disinifectant and biocidal material against coliforms and viruses. In this study, hydrogels containing silver acetate as antibacterial agent have been prepared using gamma rays irradiation. The hydrogels are composed of poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP), poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG), carrageenan and silver acetate. The concentration of solution was 9 wt%. The ratio of PVP : PEG : carrageenan was 6 : 1 : 2. The concentration of the silver acetate were 0, 0.01, 0.03, 0.05 and 0.07% and Gamma irradiation dose was 25 kGy. The Gamma irradiation dose in hydrogels with 0.01% silver acetate were 20 kGy, 35 kGy, 50 kGy, 65 kGy, and 80 kGy. The results showed that 0.01% silver acetate concentration of hydrogels by 25 kGy irradiation dose showed the highest antibacterial activity against E. coli and Staphylococcus aureus. Moreover, antibacterial activity of various Gamma irradiation dose in hydrogels treated 0.01% silver acetate showed highest 35 kGy irradiation dose against Staphylococcus aureus.

SERS Study of Quinoline Using the Silver Surface (Silver Surface를 이용한 Quinoline의 SERS 연구)

  • Lee, Chul-Jae;Jung, Maeng-Joon;Kim, Dong-Yeub
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the experiments for surface enhancement of silver surfaces were done, where we checked the characteristics of silver surfaces made by Tollen's method. The surface enhancement of Quinoline was analyzed by three kind of silver mirror substrates. The assignments of the vibrational bands shown in SERS spectra are given based on both literature and the semi-empirical calculations at the PM3 methods. Finally, we deduced that the adsorption orientation of quinoline was little tilted flat to the silver mirror surfaces by using of the surface selection rules.

SERS Study of Bromothymol Blue Using the Silver Mirror substrate (Silver Mirror Substrate를 이용한 Bromothymol Blue의 SERS 연구)

  • Lee, Chul-Jae;Jung, Maeng-Joon;Kim, Dong-Yeub
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the experiments for surface enhancement of silver mirror substrate were done, where we checked the characteristics of silver mirror substrate made by Tollen's method. The surface enhancement of Bromothymol blue was analyzed by three kind of silver mirror substrates. The assignments of the vibrational bands shown in SERS spectra are given based on both literature and the semi-empirical calculations at the PM3 methods. Finally, we deduced that the adsorption orientation of bromothymol blue was little tilted flat to the silver mirror surfaces by using of the surface selection rules.

SERS Study of Eriochrome Black T Using the Silver Mirror Substrates (Silver Mirror Substrate를 이용한 Eriochrome Black T의 SERS 연구)

  • Lee, Chul-Jae;Jung, Maeng-Joon;Kim, Dong-Yeub
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the experiments for surface enhancement of silver mirror substrates were done, where we checked the characteristics of silver mirror substrate made by Tollen's method. The surface enhancement of Eriochrome Black T(EBT) was analyzed by silver mirror substrates. We observed the SERS spectra of EBT. The assignments of the vibrational bands shown in SERS spectra are given based on both literature and the semi-empirical calculations at the PM3 methods. Finally, we deduced that the adsorption orientation of EBT was little tilted perpendicular to the silver mirror surfaces by using of the surface selection rules.

The Analysis of Relation on Marketing Success Factors and Performance for Silver Industry (실버산업의 마케팅 성공요인과 경영성과와의 관련성 분석)

  • Lee, Lae Hyung;Kim, Byeong Chan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.245-261
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    • 2012
  • This study thus set out to empirically analyze connections between the success factors of marketing and management performance in the silver industry. For that purpose, the investigator analyzed relations between independent variables, which include such success factors of marketing as market segmentation, product mix, customer relational management, brand asset, price strategy, and marketing information system, and dependent ones, which include financial and non-financial management performance. Those results partially support the hypothesis that the six success factors of marketing set in the study have effects on financial and non-financial management performance in the silver industry. Customer relational management had the biggest influence, being followed by brand asset and price strategy in the order. Those results indicate that companies need to consider customer relational management, brand asset, and price strategy before other success factors of marketing to achieve financial and non-financial management performance in the silver industry.

Role of Physical Therapist in Silver Industry (실버산업에서 물리치료사의 역할)

  • Kim Yang-Hee;Seo Yeon-Soon;Lee Gin-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this review are to determine of role of physical therapist in silver industry, and to give the information about elderly person when silver industry will be needed in 21 centry. Current literature so physiological changes that occur in humans owing to aging is reviewed. Also, psychological changes are discussed. There are main important roles in silver industry. One is proper exercise prescription for helth care and the other is effective therapy for the various disease. It will help the elderly person who needs independent ADL.

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Study on Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering of Methyl Orange According to the Characteristics of Silver Surface (Silver Surface의 특성에 따른 Methyl Orange의 표면증강라만스펙트럼에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chul-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the experiments for surface enhancement of silver mirror substrates were done, where we checked the characteristics of silver surface made by Tollen's method. The surface enhancement of Methyl orange was analyzed by silver surfaces. We observed the Surface Enhanced Raman Spectra of Methyl orange. The assignments of the vibrational bands shown in SERS spectra are given based on both literature and the semi-empirical calculations at the PM3 methods. We deduced that the adsorption orientation of Methyl orange was little tilted parallel to the silver surfaces by using of the surface selection rules.

Functional and Physical Properties of Weft Knit with Silver Slit Yarn (은 슬릿사 위편성물의 물성 및 기능성)

  • Jeong, Sam-Ho;Park, Jong-Sik;Kwon, Young-Ah
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.756-761
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, silver slit yarns combined with cotton yarns were used to produce weft knits. The purpose of this study was to investigate the physical properties as well as the functional properties of weft knit with silver slit yarns. The six different weft knit fabrics were made from silver slit yarns varying knit structure and fabric density. One cotton weft knit was also knitted to compare the properties. Weft knits made from silver slit yarns were characterized by excellent antibacterial properties, electric magnetic shielding properties, UV-cut properties, anti-static properties, and air permeability. Although there were significant differences in the physical properties of different knit structure and the fabric density, weft knits with silver slit yarns were seen to have better end use properties and ideal for apparel than the cotton weft knits.

SERS Study of Fluorescein Using the Silver Sol and Silver Mirror Substrates (Silver Sol과 Silver Mirror Substrate를 이용한 Fluorescein의 SERS 연구)

  • Lee, Chul-Jae;Choi, Hyun-Kuk;Jung, Maeng-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2007
  • It has been recently reported that the SERS (Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering) effect of the silver mirror substrate made by Tollen's method is much superior to that of other substrates. In this study, the experiments for comparison of surface enhancement of silver sol and silver mirror substrates were done, where we checked the characteristics of silver mirror substrate made by Tollen's method. The surface enhancement of fluorescein was analyzed by silver sol and silver mirror substrates. We observed the SERS spectra of fluorescein. The assignments of the vibrational bands shown in SERS spectra are given based on both literature and the semi-empirical calculations at the PM3 methods. The surface enhancement properties for fluorescein showed that the silver mirror was more superior to sliver sol substrates. Spectra of fluorescein revealed that fluorescein was adsorbed on silver surfaces by a common oxygen atom. According to the 'surface selection rule', the vibrations in the band intensities reflect the adsorption orientation of the molecule on to the surface of SERS substrates. Therefore, we deduced that the adsorption orientation of fluorescein was little tilted perpendicular to the silver surfaces by using of the surface selection rules.

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The Effect of Imported Silver Goods on the Chosun Society among Chosun-Japan Trading Clothes Goods (조·일간의 복식 교역품 중 은수입품이 조선사회에 미친 영향)

  • Lee, Ja-Yeon
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 2005
  • This study focuses on the imported silver goods from Japan and investigates the backgrounds of importing, trade items, and the amount of the exchange. This study also investigates the effects of the importing silver on Chosun society. A large amount of silver was imported from Japan and the amount of imported silver reached its maximum in Chosun Dynasty. Japan, on the other hand, imported a large quantity of cotton cloth from Chosun Dynasty. Silver was imported mainly because of the sumptuous moods among the royal family and the aristocracy. The moods were spread out to general people who made them wish for the luxurious and expensive chinese goods. To buy the luxurious goods, a lot of silver was imported from Japan. Importing a large quantity of silver fostered the sumptuous moods and also caused the price increase in the Chosun society. The order of the society became worse because of the individual trades of rich merchants who were closely connected to high officials.