• 한국도로학회논문집
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.7-15
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• 2017

PURPOSES : Infiltration of moisture, polluted material, and deicer into concrete, accompanied by freeze and thaw can cause significant deterioration of concrete pavement. In order to protect concrete from deterioration, it is necessary to prevent the infiltration of these concrete external materials. The moisture-repellent agent, which is a surface treatment and maintenance material added to concrete structures to render them water resistant, has advantages such as prevention of water infiltration and security against air permeation. Nano-coat, which is referred to as silicon hydride, is typically used as a moisture-repellent agent. Therefore, in this study, an attempt is made to use penetration-type Nano-coat as an alternative in order to evaluate its applicability through environmental resistance tests. METHODS : This study aimed to evaluate the applicability of penetration-type Nano-coat, which can provide water repellency to concrete, in concrete pavements, through various environmental resistance tests such as freezing and thawing resistance, chloride ion penetration resistance, and surface scaling resistance tests. The applicability of penetration-type Nano-coat was demonstrated based on the specification of KS F 2711, KS F 2456, and ASTM C 672. RESULTS :In the case of penetration-type Nano-coat applied on sound concrete, an increase in concrete durability was demonstrated by the negligible chloride ion penetrability and the absence of scaling, as revealed by visual observation of the surface, after 50 cycles of scaling resistance test. In addition, test result of the application of penetration-type Nano-coat on deteriorated concrete established that concrete surface pretreated by grinding provided improved durability than non-treated concrete. CONCLUSIONS :This study indicates that penetration-type Nano-coat is applicable as an effective alternative, to increase the durability of concrete structures. In addition, it was known that pretreatment of deteriorated concrete surface, such as grinding, is required to improve the long-term performance of concrete pavement.

• 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.295-301
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• 2019

현재 국내에서 가장 보편적으로 사용되고 있는 제설제는 염화칼슘이며, 우리나라의 기후 변화에 따라 전국적으로 제설제의 사용량이 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 제설 제빙을 목적으로 하는 제설제는 살포되어 염화물이 용해된 노면수에 의해 동결융해 작용으로 콘크리트에 열화 등의 다양한 피해를 주고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는, 콘크리트 표면에 도포하여 외부에서 침투하는 수분을 차단하는 방식인 콘크리트 표면 보호재를 실리콘 기반으로 한 콘크리트 미세기공을 코팅할 수 있도록 반응형 우레탄 폴리머를 제조하여, 분자의 크기 제어와 표면 개질을 통해 혼화제를 선정하여, 콘크리트 적용하였고 침투강화제의 특성 및 도포방법에 따른 콘크리트 기초 물성을 평가하였다.