• Title/Summary/Keyword: Silicon composites

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Thermal Conductivity of Thermally Conductive Ceramic Composites and Silicon Carbide/Epoxy Composites through Wetting Process (세라믹 방열 복합체의 열전도도 분석 및 Wetting Process를 이용한 SiC/에폭시 복합체)

  • Hwang, Yongseon;Kim, Jooheon;Cho, WonChul
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.782-786
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    • 2014
  • Various kinds of thermal conductive ceramic/polymer composites (aluminum nitride, aluminum oxide, boron nitride, and silicon carbide/epoxy) were prepared by a casting method and their optical images were observed by FE-SEM. Among these, SiC/epoxy composite shows inhomogeneous dispersion features of SiC and air voids in the epoxy matrix layer, resulting in undesirable thermal conductive properties. To enhance the thermal conductivities of SiC/epoxy composites, the epoxy wetting method which can directly infiltrate the epoxy droplet onto filtrated SiC cake was employed to fabricate the homogeneously dispersed SiC/epoxy composite for ideal thermal conductive behavior, with maximum thermal conductivity of 3.85W/mK at 70 wt% of SiC filler contents.

Electrochemical Characteristics of Silicon-carbon Composite Anodes for Lithium Rechargeable Batteries

  • Lee, Jaeho;Won, Sora;Shim, Joongpyo;Park, Gyungse;Sun, Ho-Jung;Lee, Hong-Ki
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.193-197
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    • 2014
  • Si-carbon composites as anode materials for lithium rechargeable batteries were prepared simply by mixing Si nanoparticles with carbon black and/or graphite through a solution process. Si nanoparticles were well dispersed and deposited on the surface of the carbon in a tetrahydrofuran solution. Si-carbon composites showed more than 700 mAh/g of initial capacity under less than 20% loading of Si nanoparticle in the composites. While the electrode with only Si nanoparticles showed fast capacity fading during continuous cycling, Si-carbon composite electrodes showed higher capacities. The cycle performances of Si nanoparticles in composites containing graphite were improved due to the role of the graphite as a matrix.

3-D Analysis of Core Material Effects of Motors on Torque and Iron Loss Characteristics

  • Kawase Yoshihiro;Yamaguchi Tadashi;Okouchi Toshinori;Nord Goran;Kanno Koki
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.3
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    • pp.238-242
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a surface permanent magnet motor made of the Soft Magnetic Composites (SMC) is analysed using the 3-D finite element method. By comparing with the motor made of the silicon steel sheets, the usefulness of the SMC for the eddy current loss is clarified quantitatively.

Interfacial Characteristics and Mechanical Properties of HPHT Sintered Diamond/SiC Composites (초고압 소결된 다이아몬드/실리콘 카바이드 복합재료의 계면특성 및 기계적 특성)

  • Park, Hee-Sub;Ryoo, Min-Ho;Hong, Soon-Hyung
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.416-423
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    • 2009
  • Diamond/SiC composites are appropriate candidate materials for heat conduction as well as high temperature abrasive materials because they do not form liquid phase at high temperature. Diamond/SiC composite consists of diamond particles embedded in a SiC binding matrix. SiC is a hard material with strong covalent bonds having similar structure and thermal expansion with diamond. Interfacial reaction plays an important role in diamond/SiC composites. Diamond/SiC composites were fabricated by high temperature and high pressure (HPHT) sintering with different diamond content, single diamond particle size and bi-modal diamond particle size, and also the effects of composition of diamond and silicon on microstructure, mechanical properties and thermal properties of diamond/SiC composite were investigated. The critical factors influencing the dynamics of reaction between diamond and silicon, such as graphitization process and phase composition, were characterized. Key factor to enhance mechanical and thermal properties of diamond/SiC composites is to keep strong interfacial bonding at diamond/SiC composites and homogeneous dispersion of diamond particles in SiC matrix.

Physicochemical and Electrochemical Characteristics of Carbon Nanomaterials and Carbon Nanomaterial-Silicon Composites

  • Kim, Soo-Jin;Hyun, Yura;Lee, Chang-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.60 no.5
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    • pp.299-309
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the physicochemical and electrochemical properties of carbon nanomaterials and synthesized nano-carbon/Si composites were studied. The nano-carbon/Si composites were ball-milled to a nano size and coated with pyrolytic carbon using Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD). They were then finely mixed with respective nano-carbon materials. The physicochemical properties of samples were analyzed using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS), Raman spectroscopy, X-ray Diffraction (XRD), X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), and surface area analyzer. The electrochemical characteristics were investigated using the galvanostatic charge-discharge and cyclic voltammetry (CV) measurements. Three-electrode cells were fabricated using the carbon nanomaterials and nano-carbon/Si composites as anode materials and LiPF6 and LiClO4 as electrolytes of Li secondary batteries. Reversibility using LiClO4 as an electrolyte was superior to that of LiPF6 as the electrolyte. The initial discharge capacities of nano-carbon/Si composites were increased compared to the initial discharge capacities of nano-carbon materials.

The Fatigue Crack Growth Behavior of Silicon Carbide Particles Reinforced Aluminun Metal Matrix Composites (SiC 입자 보강 Al 복합재료의 피로균열 진전거동)

  • 권재도;문윤배;김상태
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.122-131
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    • 1995
  • The research trends for metal matrix composites have been on basic mechanical properties, fatigue behavior after aging and fractographic observations. In this study, the fatigue crack initiation as well as the fatigue crack growth behavior and the fracture mechanism were investigated through observations of the fracture surface on silicon carbide particles reinforced aluminum metal matrix composites(SiCp/Al). Based on the fractographic study done by scanning electron microscope and replica, crack growth path model and fracture mechanism are presented. The mechanical properties, such as the tensile strength, yield strength and elongation of SiCp/Al composites are improved in a longitudinal direction, however, the fatigue life is shorter than the basic Al6061 alloys. From fractographic observations, it is found that the failure mode is ductile in basic Ai6061 alloys. And because some SiC particles were pulled out from the matrix and a few SiC particles could be seen on the fracture surface of SiCp/Al, crack growth paths are believed to follow the interface of the matrix and its particles.

Statistical Analysis of Fatigue Crack Growth Properties for Silicon Carbide Particles Reinforced Metal Matrix Composites ($SiCp/A\ell$ 6061 복합재료의 피로균열진전특성에 관한 통계학적 해석)

  • 권재도;문윤배;안정주
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.130-139
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    • 1996
  • The silicon carbide particles reinforced aluminium 6061($SiCp/A\ell$) composites are generally known have wild range of applications from automobiles to airospaces. But, by the results of existing study for $SiCp/A\ell$ composites, there are reports that the fatigue life of $SiCp/A\ell$ composites has improved than $A\ell$matrixes and has not improved then $A\ell$ matrixes. Consequently, in order to perform the reliable life prediction for $SiCp/A\ell$, the properties of probability distribution of fatigue crack initiation life & fracture life, crack growth length in constant number of cycles, crack growth rate in constant stress intensity factor range and m & C value in Paris's fatigue crack growth law and the estimation of statistical parameters have been evaluated by the statistics method.

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