• 제목/요약/키워드: Signal processing electronics

검색결과 1,128건 처리시간 0.033초

SAR 디스플레이 영상을 위한 무손실 압축 (LOSSLESS DATA COMPRESSION ON SAR DISPLAY IMAGES)

  • Lee, Tae-hee;Song, Woo-jin;Do, Dae-won;Kwon, Jun-chan;Yoon, Byung-woo
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 제14회 신호처리 합동 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2001
  • Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is a promising active remote sensing technique to obtain large terrain information of the earth in all-weather conditions. SAR is useful in many applications, including terrain mapping and geographic information system (GIS), which use SAR display images. Usually, these applications need the enormous data storage because they deal with wide terrain images with high resolution. So, compression technique is a useful approach to deal with SAR display images with limited storage. Because there is some indispensable data loss through the conversion of a complex SAR image to a display image, some applications, which need high-resolution images, cannot tolerate more data loss during compression. Therefore, lossless compression is appropriate to these applications. In this paper, we propose a novel lossless compression technique for a SAR display image using one-step predictor and block arithmetic coding.

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프로젝션 TV에서의 광학적 왜곡 보정 알고리즘 (Digital Video Warping for Convergence of Projection TV Receivers)

  • Hwang, Kyu-Young;Shin, Hyun-Chool;Woong Seo;Song, Woo-Jin
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 제14회 신호처리 합동 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.535-538
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present a novel method to solve the inevitable RGB beam mismatch problem in projection TV receivers. Conventional methods solve the mismatch problem by directly controlling the cathode ray tube (CRT) using the convergence yoke (CY). Unlike conventional methods, the proposed method is based on digital video processing using image warping techniques. Firstly RGB beam projection paths are mathematically modeled. Then based on the modeling, the input video signal to CRT is prewarped so that RGB beams are landed at the same point on the screen. Since the proposed method is based on a digital video processing instead of using CY, it can outperform the conventional method in terms of quality and cost. The experimental results with a real 60´projection TV demonstrate that the proposed method indeed produces converged images on the projection TV screen.

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USN응용과 범용목적에 적용가능한 센서 신호처리기 (Sensor signal processing device for USN application and general purpose)

  • 박찬원;김일환;전삼석
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.230-237
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    • 2010
  • In sensor signal conditioning and processing, offset and drift characteristics of an operational amplifier are an important factor when the amplifier is used for a precise sensor signal amplifier. In order to use it in high accuracy, an expensive trimming or a complex compensation circuit is required. This paper presents the improved sensor signal conditioning and processing device for ubiquitous sensor network(USN) application or general purpose by developing a hardware of the circuit for reducing the offset voltage and drift characteristics, and a software for its control and sensor signal processing. We realize better offset voltage and drift characteristics of the signal conditioning circuit using low cost operational amplifiers. The experimental results show that this technique is effective in improving the performance of the sensor signal processing device.

비행 탑재 레이다의 이동 클러터 신호 수집 및 도플러 스팩트럼 특성 분석 (Moving Clutter Signal Measurement and Its Spectral Analysis for Airborne Pulse Doppler Radar)

  • 전인평;최민수;황광연;곽영길
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.439-442
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    • 2005
  • An airborne radar performance can be sensitive to the variation of the Doppler center frequency and the spectral spread of the ground clutter return due to the radar platform moving and aspect angle of the scanning beam to the target. In this paper, for the performance test of the airborne pulsed Doppler radar system developed, the high-speed radar data acquisition system is implemented for acquiring the raw radar signal in real-time. Based on the various test scenarios from airborne-platform to the moving platform, the various radar target and clutter signals are collected and their spectrum is analyzed for the verification of the radar performance in the real-time flight test environments.

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비디오 레코더의 색신호 자동 조절 장치의 디지탈 신호처리 (Digital signal processing of automatic color control in VCR)

  • 김동하;이정숙;강경용;권오일;이태원
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제33B권6호
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 1996
  • The proposed method uses a signal of the smae frequency as the input modulating carrier frequency and of a different phase. This signal is generated in the digital automatic frequency control part to decide the input color demodulated signal. And the phase error from the burst signal is calculated. The calculated phase error is utilized to rmove the phase error contained inthe demodulated color signal. In this paper, digital signal processing of automatic color control is proposed for VCR system campatible with both NTSC and PAL TV systems.

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다중 통합항법 시스템을 위한 랩뷰 기반의 사용자 인터페이스 설계 (LabVIEW-based User Interface Design for Multi-Integrated Navigation Systems)

  • 손재훈;정준우;오상헌;박준민;황동환
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2024
  • In order to reduce the time and cost of developing a navigation system, a performance evaluation platform can be used. A User Interface (UI) is required to effectively evaluate the performance, which sets parameters and gives navigation sensor signals and data display, and also displays navigation results. In this paper, a LabVIEW-based UI design method for multi-integrated navigation systems is proposed and implementation results are presented. The UI consists of a signal and data generation part and a signal and data processing part. The signal and data generation part sets parameters for the signal and data generation and displays the navigation sensor signal and data generation results. The signal and data processing part sets parameters for the signal and data processing and displays the navigation results. The signal and data generation part and signal and data processing part are designed to satisfy the requirements of the UI for a performance evaluation of the navigation system. In order to show the usefulness of the proposed UI design method, parameters of the signal and data generation and the signal and data processing are set through the LabVIEW-based UI, and the Global Positioning System (GPS) signal and inertial measurement unit data generation results and the navigation results of a GPS Software Defined Receiver (SDR) and inertial navigation system are confirmed. The implementation results show that the proposed UI design method helps users conduct an effective performance evaluation of navigation systems.

신호를 한 개의 데이터로 함축하고 재생하는 알고리즘 실현에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Processing for Implication and Regeneration of Signal)

  • 송도선;손진우;이행세
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제29B권8호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1992
  • This paper persents how the signal is expressed by an implied unit data and the implied unit data is regenerated into the original signal. This shows that the regenerated signal is equal or similar to the original signal depending on the number of chaos prediction. The algorithm quoted above is implemented from the signal composed of 30 data. This algorithm will be applied to the applied science of data communication: information storage, speech processing, CAD, character recognition, etc...

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동시통화 환경에서 잔여반향 제거를 위한 후처리 기법 (Post-processing for the elimination of residual echo in double-talk environment)

  • 손재혁;신재호
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2007
  • 기존의 후처리 기법을 그대로 적용한 P-ECLMS(Post-Processing Expand Correlation LMS) 알고리즘은 동시통화환경에서 근단신호의 왜곡을 발생 시킨다. 이러한 문제를 해결해주기 위해 단일통화의 경우와 동시통화의 경우 후처리계수를 달리 하여 주는 SP-ECLMS(Selective Post-Processing ECLMS) 알고리즘을 제안한다. 상관도가 30% 이상 나을 때는 신호의 왜곡을 방지하기 위해 원래의 신호를 출력시키도록 하고 상관도가 그 이하일 경우는 후처리 값을 그대로 가중 값으로 적용하여 단일 통화 환경의 잔여반향을 줄여준다. 따라서 통화시간의 대부분인 단일통화환경에서의 잔여반향을 감소시키고 동시통화환경에서도 안정적 통신채널을 유지하도록 한다.

반사된 국소화 표면 플라즈몬 공명 신호를 이용한 광섬유기반 바이오센서의 측정 신호처리 방법 (The Method of Measurement Signal Processing of Biosensor Based on Optical Fiber Using Reflected Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance)

  • 정현호;이승기
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2011
  • LSPR(Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance) sensor measures the refractive index change on the sensor surface. The detection of biological reaction with the unknown refractive index needs to be converted into the signal sensitivity for the refractive index change for comparison with other measurements. To find the signal sensitivity, the three steps of signal processing are proposed, which are signal modeling, signal calibration and signal normalization of LSPR sensor. The detected signal of biotin-streptavidin interaction has been converted into unit of [RU](Resonance Unit) using the proposed method. The converted signal directly can be compared with the other sensors including commercialized one.

Expandable Flash-Type CMOS Analog-to-Digital Converter for Sensor Signal Processing

  • Oh, Chang-Woo;Choi, Byoung-Soo;Kim, JinTae;Seo, Sang-Ho;Shin, Jang-Kyoo;Choi, Pyung
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 2017
  • The analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is an important component in various fields of sensor signal processing. This paper presents an expandable flash analog-to-digital converter (E-flash ADC) for sensor signal processing using a comparator, a subtractor, and a multiplexer (MUX). The E-flash ADC was simulated and designed in $0.35-{\mu}m$ standard complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) technology. For operating the E-flash ADC, input voltage is supplied to the inputs of the comparator and subtractor. When the input voltage is lower than the reference voltage, it is outputted through the MUX in its original form. When it is higher than the reference voltage, the reference voltage is subtracted from the input value and the resulting voltage is outputted through the MUX. Operation of the MUX is determined by the output of the comparator. Further, the output of the comparator is a digital code. The E-flash ADC can be expanded easily.