• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sidelobe Suppression

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Method to specify Subsidiary Device Positioning for Sidelobe Distortion Suppression of Parabolic Antenna (파라볼라 안테나 부엽 왜곡 억제를 위한 부속 장치 위치 지정 방법)

  • Kim, Seungho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2018
  • Parabolic offset antenna is widely used for wireless communication system. The general structure of parabolic offset antenna system is composed of supporting stand and RF devices under parabolic reflector. However sidelobe distortion in gain pattern is occurred by supporting stand and RF devices. Depending on position of subsidiary devices, angle of sidelobe distortion can be changed. In this paper we describe method for sidelobe distortion suppression using raytracing. We calculate 3D vector for sidelobe distortion suppression zone by raytracing method and compare when subsidiary device is in sidelobe distortion suppression zone or not. By comparison, we show method for parabolic antenna sidelobe distortion suppression.

Sidelobe Suppression Enhancement of Radiofrequency Photonic Filters via Time-to-frequency Mapping

  • Song, Min-Hyup
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.449-452
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    • 2014
  • We present a multi-tap microwave photonic filter with high selectivity through applying time-to-frequency mapping and optical frequency comb shaping techniques. When arranged in the time-to-frequency mapping stage, by a Fourier transform, the deviation of the optical taps to the target profile is significantly reduced while maintaining the apodization profile, resulting in high sidelobe suppression in the filters. By applying a simple time-to-frequency mapping stage to the conventional optical frequency combs, we demonstrate a substantially enhanced (>10dB) sidelobe suppression, resulting in filter lineshapes exhibiting a significantly high (>40dB) main lobe to sidelobe suppression ratio. These results highlight the potential of the technique for implementation in various passband filters with high sidelobe suppression.

A Study on the Performance Improvement in Sidelobe Suppression for Pulse Compression of LFM Signal (LFM 신호의 펄스압축에 대한 부엽억제 성능향상 기법연구)

  • Shin, Jeong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2006
  • The pulse compression technique using Linear FM signal is commonly used for improving the performance of both the detection range and range resolution in radar system. In general, the compressed LFM waveform has relatively large sidelobe level which may prevent a target from being detected when strong jammer or clutter signal is near the target signal. In this paper, we propose a new weighting method which uses the square-root weight to suppress the sidelobe level. Typical applications are missile seekers and tracking radar systems where target tracking range is available prior to the signal processing. By computer simulation, we show that the performance of the proposed method is better than that of the conventional weighting methods in terms of sidelobe suppression.

Sidelobe Suppression Technique in OFDM Systems for Spectrum Sharing (스펙트럼 공유를 위한 직교 주파수 분할 다중 (OFDM) 시스템에서의 사이드로브 억압 기법)

  • Hwang, Hu-Mor;Ahmed, Saleem
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.8
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    • pp.1633-1637
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    • 2009
  • We propose a new technique for sidelobe suppression in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. Sidelobe suppression is an essential technique to design OFDM based overlay system. The proposed technique is based on the combination of the multiple choice sequence (MCS) with the conventional windowing of OFDM signal in time domain. The MCS is choosing the one sequence which has lowest power in sidelobes from the produced set of sequences. The main advantage of proposed technique is that it fully utilizes the available bandwidth to transmit data. Simulation results show that by combining MCS with conventional windowing technique, the sidelobes in OFDM system can be significantly reduced

Sidelobe Suppression Technique in OFDM System Based on Phase Optimization of Subcarriers (직교 주파수 분할 다중(OFDM) 시스템에서 반송파 위상 최적화 기반의 사이드로브 억압 기법)

  • Hwang, Hu-Mor;Noreen, Shama
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.11
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    • pp.2286-2291
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    • 2009
  • We propose a phase optimization technique for sidelobe suppression in OFDM system. The technique is based on idea that phase shift to some of the transmit symbols within the symbol constellation plane can lead to significant sidelobe suppression. The sidelobes are reduced by optimizing using iterative method the phases of some subcarriers on the left and right hand side of the used OFDM spectrum. The proposed technique requires a small amount of side information that needs to be transmitted. Simulation results show that the proposed technique can reduce the sidelobes by significant amount.

Matrix Decomposition for Low Computational Complexity in Orthogonal Precoding of N-continuous Schemes for Sidelobe Suppression of OFDM Signals

  • Kawasaki, Hikaru;Matsui, Takahiro;Ohta, Masaya;Yamashita, Katsumi
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2017
  • N-continuous orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is a precoding method for sidelobe suppression of OFDM signals and seamlessly connects OFDM symbols up to the high-order derivative for sidelobe suppression, which is suitable for suppressing out-of-band radiation. However, it severely degrades the error rate as it increases the continuous derivative order. Two schemes for orthogonal precoding of N-continuous OFDM have been proposed to achieve an ideal error rate while maintaining sidelobe suppression performance; however, the large size of the precoder matrices in both schemes causes very high computational complexity for precoding and decoding. This paper proposes matrix decomposition of precoder matrices with a large size in the orthogonal precoding schemes in order to reduce computational complexity. Numerical experiments show that the proposed method can drastically reduce computational complexity without any performance degradation.

Generalized Sidelobe Canceler for TPMS Interference Cancellation (TPMS 간섭제거를 위한 Generalized Sidelobe Canceler)

  • Park, Cheol;Hwang, Suk-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.663-668
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    • 2012
  • A TPMS(Tire Pressure Monitoring System) is a wireless communication system designed to monitor the pressure and temperature of pneumatic tires of a vehicle. In order to provide the aid in protecting a driver, this system reports tire pressure information to the driver of the vehicle. Since the wireless communication technique should be employed to transmit the TPMS data from each tire to signal processing unit in the vehicle, it suffers from interference signals from external electrical or electronics equipments. In this paper, we propose the TPMS interference cancellation technique based on GSC(Generalized Sidelobe Canceler), which does not have only the excellent performance like MVDR(Minimum-Variance-Distortionless-Response) but also has the low computational complexity comparing with MVDR. The performance of interference suppression is conformed by computer simulation examples.

OFDM MIMO radar waveform design for targets identification

  • Bai, Ting;Zheng, Nae;Chen, Song
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.592-603
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    • 2018
  • In order to obtain better target identification performance, an efficient waveform design method with high range resolution and low sidelobe level for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar is proposed in this paper. First, the wideband CP-based OFDM signal is transmitted on each antenna to guarantee large bandwidth and high range resolution. Next, a complex orthogonal design (COD) is utilized to achieve code domain orthogonality among antennas, so that the spatial diversity can be obtained in MIMO radar, and only the range sidelobe on the first antenna needs suppressing. Furthermore, sidelobe suppression is expressed as an optimization problem. The integrated sidelobe level (ISL) is adopted to construct the objective function, which is solved using the Broyden-Fletcher-Goldfarb-Shanno (BFGS) algorithm. The numerical results demonstrate the superiority in performance (high resolution, strict orthogonality, and low sidelobe level) of the proposed method compared to existing algorithms.

Scanned Array Antenna using Fabry Perot Resonator (패브리 패롯 공진기형 위상배열 안테나 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Sung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2012
  • Fabry-Perot (FP) resonator antennas with scan capabilities are described in this paper. The proposed antennas, excited by a thinned array, not only achieve higher directivities but also improve suppression of sidelobes relative to that of the thin array alone. Compared to the conventional microstrip patch array, the directivity enhancement and suppression of sidelobe level were achieved by increase of the aperture size of the proposed Fabry-Perot resonator antenna.