• Title/Summary/Keyword: Side hole

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Finite Element Analysis for the Prediction of Durability of Idler Wheel of Tracked Vehicle (궤도차량용 휠의 내구성 예측을 위한 유한요소 해석 기법 연구)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Ho;Roh, Keun-Lae;Lee, Young-Shin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.676-682
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    • 2009
  • The idler wheel installed at the front side of the newly developed tracked vehicle didn't meet the durability requirement by showing the crack failure near the jointed region at the wheel during the field test. To find the crack developing mechanism we constructed finite element model for the idler wheel representing the behavior of interface between each suspension units, material properties from the material test data and actual loading conditions. This paper shows a result that maximum von Mises stress near the bolt hole on the outer rim is higher than inner idler coressponding to the actual test result and that result was reversed by adopting the reinforcement outside of the outer rim.

Noise Reduction of a Rotary Compressor by a new Muffler (저소음 머플러 적용 회전식 압축기의 소음 저감)

  • Kim, Bong-Jun;Youn, Young;Jung, Cheol-Hong;Lee, Seung-Gap
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 2003
  • The rotary compressor is widely used for the air conditioner because it is efficient and compact. In recent, the need for silent compressors is much stronger than the past. The new type muffler was invented to reduce noise level and to improve sound quality. The new type muffler that has two side discharge holes represents much lower overall noise level, especially noise levels around 1KHz than the old type one that has one center discharge hole in acoustic spectra and dynamic pressure spectra. The noise reduction effects of the new type muffler were verified by noise tests for rotary compressors and air conditioners.

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Effect of wear of Contact Tips to Welding Consumable for Gas Metal Arc Welding (가스메탈아크용접에서 콘택트팁의 마모에 미치는 용접재료의 영향)

  • Kim, In-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.860-864
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    • 2012
  • The contact tip is higher the wear of resistance and the longer life are demanded to GMA welding process. In this study, four different contact tips with three different compositions by two wires were evaluated their wear resistance by measuring in every one hour the area of enlarged hole at the exit side during actual wleding. Experimental results clearly showed that the Cr-containing tips strengthened by precipitation hardening have much better resistance to wear than those made by work hardening. In addition, flux cored wire is excellent abrasion resistance test results showed. Based on these results, the domestic industry, the life of the contact tip to know will be used as basic data.

Time Reversal Beam Focusing of Ultrasonic Array Transducer on a Defect in a Two Layer Medium

  • Jeong, Hyun-Jo;Lee, Jeong-Sik;Bae, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.242-247
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    • 2009
  • The ability of time reversal techniques to focus ultrasonic beams on the source location is important in many aspects of ultrasonic nondestructive evaluation. In this paper, we investigate the time reversal beam focusing of ultrasonic array sensors on a defect in layered media. Numerical modeling is performed using the commercially available software which employs a time domain finite difference method. Two different time reversal approaches are considered - the through transmission and the pulse-echo. Linear array sensors composed of N elements of line sources are used for signal reception/excitation, time reversal, and reemission in time reversal processes associated with the scattering source of a side-drilled hole located in the second layer of two layer structure. The simulation results demonstrate the time reversal focusing even with multiple reflections from the interface of layered structure. We examine the focusing resolution that is related to the propagation distance, the size of array sensor and the wavelength.

Tribological Analysis on the Contact Behaviors of Disk Brakes Due to Frictional Heatings -Cooling Effects By Vent Holes- (디스크 브레이크의 마찰열 접촉거동에 관한 트라이볼로지적 연구 - 벤트홀의 방열효과를 중심으로 -)

  • 김청균;황준태
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 1999
  • Using a coupled thermal-mechanical analysis, the thermal distortion of the ventilated disk brakes has been investigated based on the air cooling effects during 15 braking operations. The FEM results show that the bendings and distortions of the disk toward the left side are decreased, but the sinusoidal distortion of the disk rubbing surface along the arc length of the vent hole is highly increased by increasing the convective air cooling effects, which is heavily related to the squeal, wear and micro-thermal crackings at the rubbing surfaces due to uneven dissipation rates of friction heatings.

Tack welding for One Side $CO_2$ Arc Welding ($CO_2$ 편면 용접 의 가접 방법)

  • 김화연
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-3
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    • 1984
  • $CO_2$ 편면 용접은 편면 잠호 용접과 함께 작업 능률 향상, 작업 환경 개선 등의 잇점을 가지고 있어 국내의 조선소에서 많이 사용하고 잇는 용접 기법 중의 하나이다. $CO_2$ 편면 용접을 시공하기 위해서 가접보다는 strong back을 많이 사용하는데 strongback의 부착은 전 면과 후면에 부착시키는 2가지 경우가 있다. strongback을 전면에 부착할 경우 아아크는 strongback의 위치마다 중단된다. 후면에 부착할 경우 strongback으로 인한 아아크 중단은 없 어지나 용접사가 자세를 바꾸지 않고 한 번에 용접할 수 있는 최대 용접장은 1m정도이다. 이때 용접장 1m마다 아아크는 중단되게 된다. 이러한 아아크 중단부에는 용착 금속의 수축으로 인한 수축공(shrinkage hole)이 내재되어 용접 금속의 품질을 떨어뜨리므로 이를 제거하기 위해 용접 중 또는 용접 후에 gouging을 해야할 필요가 생긴다.

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Simulation of Ultrasonic Beam Focusing on a Defect in Anisotropic, Inhomogeneous Media

  • Jeong, Hyun-Jo;Cho, Sung-Jong;Erdenetuya, Sharaa;Jung, Duck-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.635-641
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    • 2011
  • In ultrasonic testing of dissimilar metal welds, application of phased array technique in terms of incident beam focusing is not easy because of complicated material structures formed during the multi-pass welding process. Time reversal(TR) techniques can overcome some limitations of phased array since they are self-focusing that does not depend on the geometrical and physical properties of testing components. In this paper, we test the possibility of TR focusing on a defect within anisotropic, heterogeneous austenitic welds. A commercial simulation software is employed for TR focusing and imaging of a side-drilled hole. The performance of time reversed adaptive focal law is compared with those of calculated focal laws for both anisotropic and isotropic welds.

Numerical Optimization of the Coolant Flow Rates through Cylinder Head Gasket Holes by applying CFD Techniques (CFD 기법을 이용한 실린더헤드 가스켓홀 통과 유량의 최적화)

  • 백경욱;이상호;조남효
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2000
  • Simple design methods were developed to control the coolant flow rates through cylinder head gasket holes. Applying the concept of flow through an obstruction the ratio of intake to exhaust side flow rates could be easily controlled while maintaining the flow rates per cylinder of the original model. Flow distribution in the coolant passage of the original model was calculated by CFD and the flow rates at the gasket holes were modified based on the calculation results. The calculated flow rated of the modified gasket holes were reasonably close to target values. For more accurate control of the flow rate distribution, a design method with iterative CFD calculations was also suggested. The final size of gasket holes for the target flow rates were obtained just after a few optimization iterations. These methods can be very useful for the optimization of heat transfer characteristics in engine cylinder head and block.

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Comparison of Alpha Particle Signals with respect to Incident Direction onto n-Si:H pin diodes

  • Kim, Ho-Kyung;Gyuseong Cho;Hur, Woo-Sung;Lee, Wanno;Hong, Wan-Shick
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05d
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 1996
  • For the application of hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) p-i-n structural diode as the alpha particle spectroscopy, the induced charge collection was simulated based on a relevant non-uniform charge generation model. The simulation was accomplished for two extreme cases of the incident direction of alpha particle, p-and n-side, respectively. As expected, for the complete charge collection, the hole collection should be severely considered due to its poor mobility and the full depletion bias required. For the comparison of signal corresponding to the detector configuration or structure, although n-i-p configuration shows a wider range of linearity to the energy, p-i-n configuration is more suitable in the viewpoint of linearity and signal value for the considering energy range.

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Smart UAV Aft Fuselage Structural Analysis (스마트무인기 후방동체 구조해석)

  • Kim, Jin-Won;Lee, Sang-Uk
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2006
  • In this report Smart UAV structural analysis of the aft fuselage is presented. Aft fuselage needs to have enough strength and stiffness considering loads of the Vertical and Horizontal Stabilizer together. It has a big hole for the purpose of engine exhaust duct on its side body. In addition, much attention is needed in high temperature region due to material strength deterioration.

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