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Research on the Actual Condition of Shape and Material of Peanut-Shaped Cloth Diaper for Baby (유아용 땅콩형 천기저귀의 형태 및 소재에 관한 실태 조사)

  • Lee, Jung-Soon;Koo, Mi-Ran
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.57-71
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    • 2010
  • This study is to understand the actual condition of design and material of peanut-shaped diaper with looking at the types and characteristics of baby cloth diapers and domestic peanut-shaped diapers registered in the Patent Office. Furthermore, it is to suggest the basic data for designing more functional and comfortable cloth diapers. Here are the research result on the actual condition of design and material of baby cloth diapers. Firstly, 11 cloth diapers registered in the Patent Office can be divided into panty-shaped and straight line-shaped diapers. There are 7 kinds of panty-shaped cloth diapers which satisfy both the convenience of a disposable diaper and sanitation of a cloth diaper, and 4 kinds of straight line-shaped cloth diapers that minimize the weaknesses of existing cloth diapers. Secondly, domestic peanut-shaped cloth diapers can be divided into peanut-shaped, inserted, winged, velcro-attached diapers. Among 23 kinds of peanut-shaped cloth diapers from 16 companies, there are 12 kinds of peanut-shaped diapers which consist of layers of cloth to make peanut shape. There are 6 kinds of inserted diapers that insert extra diapers or handkerchiefs in between two sheets of cloth diapers and 3 kinds of winged diapers designed to shorten drying time with sawing only one side of several layered sheets. Also, there are 2 kinds of velcro-attached diapers that are removable according to the amount of excreta. Commonly used materials are cotton woven of diamond jacquard and knit of diamond Hole Stitch or Plain Stitch. And for handing the edge of diaper, the method of wrapping up the edge with cotton woven or knit bias is used.

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The Environmental Impact Assessment of at Road Design in the Light of the Sense for the Real from the Virtual Reality (환경영향평가를 위한 VR기법으로 현실감을 고려한 도로설계)

  • Choi, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.1842-1847
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    • 2006
  • This paper is the environmental impact assessment of at road design in the light of the sense for the real from the virtual reality. For In this papers, This study developed 3D-model and virtual reality contents by suggesting the environmental impact assessment based on GIS in the road design. Ant through this process, it's possible to visualize the environmental impact assessment by constructing the 3D-model and simulation. The 3D-model can be a method to show the road effectively by maximizing the road's shape visually after the construction. The main construction which composes polyhedron model that is generated from digital map and aerial photo is built by mapping the real texture, so the Sense for the Real was more heightened. Through this study, it must be made to shorten a long time exhausting period of conference and construct more real road after due scene consideration by specific and various low-cost strategy in the environmental impact assessment afterwards.

Development of Work Clothing for the Construction Site (건설현장 근로자인 작업복 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Chang Sun-Ok;Choi Hei-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.30 no.7 s.155
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    • pp.1090-1102
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to develop an improved work clothing which is much safe, comfortable, mobility and convenient than what workers currently wear at construction site. The investigation has been conducted to evaluate current work clothing to grasp any problems, discomforts and damages related to the work clothing. For the best and accurate data, hands-on investigation and a short-interview have been performed at the construction site as well as formulating a questionnaire. The questionnaires was answered by 425 workers and safety manager of 13 different construction site. The result of the questionnaire enables us to design a sample work clothing, many pa π s such as material, pattern and design have been improved. To improve the amenity of heat, the surface of a material was used by $Aerocool^{\circledR}$ fiber which contains inside dryness function. In order to absorb perspiration on the back the armpits, mesh martial that is mixture of $Coolever^{TM}$ fiber and $Mirawave^{TM}$ fiber was used to absorb perspiration in an effective manner. And a sleeve's bottom part and trousers' bottom part's cover method have been changed. Sample work clothing was shorten at the side of upper garment up to 2cm and lengthen the length of the back by 3cm. To reduce the tightness around armpit more room was given in that area. Darts were added to the elbow, the hip, and the knees that also followed an ergonomic pattern. A sample work clothing evaluated an objective assessment and subjective assessment to compare to a current work clothing. Assessment group consists of seven subject groups and nine expert groups to evaluate external appearance and adaptability to the movements. In all aspects of the test, the result of evaluation process of the sample work clothing received more positive assessment than the current work clothing.

Prediction and development on technics of landslide prospecting by seismic refraction(PS-1) (소형 탄성파탐사기(PS-1)을 이용한 산사태예지기술개발)

  • 김재헌
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 1992
  • This study was carried to find out the soil characteristics of landslide site and to develope landslide prediction method by seismic refraction prospecting. For these aims, landslide condition and travel time were investigated at 68 Landslide sites over the country during 1990 to 1991. The results were as follows. 1. The surface of rupture was included mainly in C layer. Its Hardness was less than 3kg / $\textrm{cm}^2$ at the upper pare of landslide. 2. When the profile line length was 20m, the range of travel time was 40 to 90 msec. The travel time did not differ between bedrocks. 3. Refraction distance ranged from 1 to 7m and mean of that was 2.5m. Travel time was increased according to receiving distance without large variance in the refraction distance but that was appeared large variance out of the refraction distance on slope that has shallow soil depth and discontinuous ground surface. Therefore, the spread distance must be shorten to 10-l5m. 4. The seismic velocity at the first layer(layer of rupture) was less than 500m1sec by degree of weathering and the velocity at the second layer decreased in order of Granite> Granitic gneiss >Sedimentary rock. 5. The first layer observed by seismic refraction was contained C layer that has parent material and weathered rocks of hardness 10-20kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$. 6. Among the range of seismic velocity was less than 200m/sec in 63% of the total plots, 200-300m/sec in 34% and 300-500m /sec in 3%. 7. There was a proportional relationship between seismic prospecting soil depth and executive soil depth, and seismic propection soil depth was about 10 to 20cm deeper than the order.

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Optimal alternative decision technique of accommodation facility in multi-utility tunnel using VE/LCC analysis (VE/LCC 분석을 통한 공동구 수용시설물의 최적 대안 결정 기법)

  • Sim, oung-Jong;Jin, Kyu-Nam;Oh, Won-Joon;Cho, Choong-Yeun
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.317-329
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    • 2018
  • The study on the existing multi-utility tunnel has examined the general aspects related to the installation of multi-utility tunnel rather than the optimal design and feasibility analysis of accommodation facility in multi-utility tunnel. In the basic planning stage related to the introduction of multi-utility tunnel, it is difficult to determine accommodation facility due to lack of relevant indicators and data. In this paper, VE/LCC analysis method is suggested for the optimal alternative decision of accommodation facilities in multi-utility tunnel. The analysis of the items of individual accommodation facility and the value index for LCC costs were applied to the kind alternatives, and the priorities of each kind were analyzed. In addition, the domestic multi-utility tunnel and analysis result are compared. The result of this study will be helpful to shorten the time and convenience of the user in the process of determining accommodation facility including the first designers when introducing multi-utility tunnel.

Performance Evaluation of Recommendation Results through Optimization on Content Recommendation Algorithm Applying Personalization in Scientific Information Service Platform (과학 학술정보 서비스 플랫폼에서 개인화를 적용한 콘텐츠 추천 알고리즘 최적화를 통한 추천 결과의 성능 평가)

  • Park, Seong-Eun;Hwang, Yun-Young;Yoon, Jungsun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2017
  • In order to secure the convenience of information retrieval by users of scientific information service platforms and to reduce the time required to acquire the proper information, this study proposes an optimized content recommendation algorithm among the algorithms that currently provide service menus and content information for each service, and conducts comparative evaluation on the results. To enhance the recommendation accuracy, users' major items were added to the original algorithm, and performance evaluations on the recommendation results from the original and optimized algorithms were performed. As a result of this evaluation, we found that the relevance of the content provided to the users through the optimized algorithm was increased by 21.2%. This study proposes a method to shorten the information acquisition time and extend the life cycle of the results as valuable information by automatically computing and providing content suitable for users in the system for each service menu.

Development of Ship′s Digital ECG and Stethoscope Based on PC (PC를 기반으로 한 선박용 디지털 심전도 및 청진기 개발)

  • Lee, Geun-Sil;Moon, Serng-Bae
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2004
  • Electrocardiogram and phonocardiogram acquired from ECG and stethoscope by a non-invasive method are bio-signals which laue been a great role in patients diagnosis and used extensively by doctors. And these are mainly used at the examination room or first-and room of hospital. When the patients are located at some places far away from hospital like a car, an airplane and a vessel under way, there are some difficulties in confirming their cardiac sound Especially the patient of ocean going vessel might not have a medical treatment from the professional doctor at times. In this paper, we developed the digital ECG and stethoscope system based on personal computer which can easily measure the patient's cardiac sound and ECG signal, and this might shorten the appearance of the remote maritime telemedicine.

A Study on the Method to Improve Manufacturing Process Using Motion Analysis Solution (동작분석 솔루션을 활용한 제조공정개선 방법연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jong;Yoo, Jae-Gun;Hong, Jung-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2018
  • Efficiency of Process in manufacturing industry is a critical factor to connect directly to competitiveness of product. In particular, due to FTAs with various worlds around the world, the domestic and overseas manufacturing industries are facing intense competitions, and it requires elaborate task management system for shortening production time. This study aims at seeking how to raise efficiency of manufacturing process, using motion analysis solution. When improving the process of manufacturing after verifying optimization using motion analysis solution, it can save costs for additional process, modification, or supplement. It can also deduce practical effect to improve productivity of companies. It is expected that the study will contribute to improve wastes in the work field and task assignment efficiency, to shorten time replacing equipment, to measure standard time, and to standardize task system.

The New Design Methodology Considering Transistor Layout Variation (트랜지스터 레이아웃 산포를 고려한 새로운 설계 기법)

  • Doh, Ji Seong;Cho, Jun Dong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.49 no.12
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    • pp.234-241
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a novel design methodology considering transistor layout variation. The proposed design technique is to improve the transistor's electrical characteristics without performing a circuit simulation to extract transistor layout variation. There are three advantages in the proposed method. Firstly, there is no need to change the normal design flow used in layout designs. Secondly, there is no need to perform simulation in order to extract the transistor layout variation. Thirdly, early warnings in layout design lead to decreasing the number of post layout simulations. Less post layout simulations will decrease the number of iterations in the design cycle and shorten design period. The number of bad transistors in the early design phase were reduced from 17.8% to 2.9% by applying eDRC environment for layout designers to develop Standard Cell Library.

Baby-Step 2k-ary Adult-Step Algorithm for Symmetric-Key Decryption (대칭키 해독을 위한 아기걸음 2k-ary 성인걸음 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2015
  • The baby-step giant-step algorithm seeks b in a discrete logarithm problem when a,c,p of $a^b{\equiv}c$(mod p) are already given. It does so by dividing p by m block of $m={\lceil}{\sqrt{p}}{\rceil}$ length and letting one giant walk straight toward $a^0$ with constant m strides in search for b. In this paper, I basically reduce $m={\lceil}{\sqrt{p}}{\rceil}$ to p/l, $a^l$ > p and replace a giant with an adult who is designed to walk straight with constant l strides. I also extend the algorithm to allow $2^k$ adults to walk simultaneously. As a consequence, the proposed algorithm quarters the execution time of the basic adult-walk method when applied to $2^k$, (k=2) in the range of $1{\leq}b{\leq}p-1$. In conclusion, the proposed algorithm greatly shorten the step number of baby-step giant-step.