• 제목/요약/키워드: Short-life

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<인생나눔교실> 사업의 효과 검증을 위한 추적 조사 방법론 연구 - 2017~2018년도 영상추적조사를 중심으로 - (A Study on Follow-up Survey Methodology to Verify the Effectiveness of )

  • 이동은
    • 예술경영연구
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    • 제53호
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    • pp.207-247
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    • 2020
  • <인생나눔교실>은 인문학적 소양을 갖춘 은퇴세대가 멘토가 되어 후속 세대인 멘티에게 삶의 지혜와 방향을 제시하고 소통의 장을 만들어가는 사업이다. 이와 같은 사업의 평가들은 사업이 진행되는 단기간을 기준으로 하여 정량적, 정성적 평가를 수행하는 것이 일반적이다. 그러나 단기간의 평가는 실제 의미있는 효과를 예측하고 판단하기 어렵다는 한계를 가지고 있다. 이에 <인생나눔교실>에서는 2017년과 2018년 영상추적조사를 통해 본 사업의 핵심 참여자의 질적 변화 추이를 살펴보고자 했다. 이를 위해 연구주제에 적합한 조사방법으로 인터뷰 영상 촬영, 촬영 현장 관찰, 가치부호화를 통한 질적연구방법론을 채택하였다. 결과 분석을 위해서는 인터뷰 내용에서 키워드를 추출, 가치부호화 작업을 진행한다. 이후 인문정신가치를 매칭시켜 변화양상을 확인하고 그 의미를 도출하는 이론적 방법을 활용하였다. 실질적으로 본 연구에서 진행한 연구가 추적조사임에도 불구하고 2년이라는 다소 짧은 시간 동안 변화된 양상을 분석했다는 점이 여전히 한계로 남는다. 하지만 국내외 문화예술교육 사업 분야의 추적조사를 위한 모형을 거의 찾아볼 수 없는 현 시점에 추적조사를 위해서 연구자들이 진행해야하는 방법론을 체계화하고 구체적인 적용 사례를 함께 제시했다는 점에서 유의미성을 찾을 수 있다.

연구직의 직무 스트레스 요인에 따른 피로, 삶의 질의 관계 (Correlation between Fatigue and Quality of Life Caused by Stress of Researchers' Work)

  • 박혜주;김윤영;박기현;이시우;유종향
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this research was to provide baseline data by utilizing solutions to health problems caused by work-related stress and to examine a way of treatment by comparing and analyzing how the stresses link to fatigue and quality of researchers' life. Methods: A survey was conducted with 50 researchers working for in H research institute in Daejeon Metropolitan City from April 10th to May 10th, 2012 to examine the correlation of work stress, fatigue and quality of life. The data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test to look into examine the difference in work stress, fatigue, and quality of life. Also, the correlation of work stress, fatigue and quality of life was measured through by the Pearson correlation coefficient. The data collected through the questionnaires was were analyzed by SPSS 21.0 based on the significant level with a p-value, 0.05. Results: The results showed that fatigue was caused by work stresses in researchers and quality of life was ranked in a relatively low level. Correlation of work stresses, quality of life and fatigue and work stresses against mental health index was negative and fatigue against physical index was also negative. Conclusion: It is necessary to maintain more detailed provisions in order to improve mental health and stress level of researchers. Moreover, systematic, in-depth evaluation should be done to reduce researcher's work-related stress and fatigue. In addition, stress management and prevention program should be implemented for these researchers.

제조설비의 실제적 감가상각을 위한 경제적 감가상각률 추정방안 (A Study on the Estimation of Economic Depreciation Rate on Industrial Property for Practical Depreciation)

  • 오현승;권세혁;조진형
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2014
  • When the number of items of same type of industrial property is quite large, calculating depreciation for a group of such item may be more efficient than depreciating each item separately. Also, predicting the service life of a specific individual unit is very difficult to do with any degree of accuracy. Estimating the probable average service life (PASL) of many units (or dollars) is not an easy task; however, an average life of many units can probably be predicted with a much higher degree of accuracy than the life of some particular unit. Using the average of many units allows for some units having relatively short lives and some units having relatively long lives without specifying whether a particular unit will have a short or a long life. If the life of each vintage in an account are not estimated, then the broad group procedure can be used. The broad group procedure depreciates the several vintage in an account as a single group. The PASL for this procedure is the estimate of the average of lives of the individual dollars in the group. If the estimated PASL's of the vintages are not the same, then a weighted average PASL would have to be calculated for each calendar year. In this paper, we illustrate the calculations of accrual rates and the annual depreciation charge for each of the calendar years by the broad group depreciation procedure.

Quantitative Evaluation of the Mode of Microtubule Transport in Xenopus Neurons

  • Kim, Taeyong;Chang, Sunghoe
    • Molecules and Cells
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2006
  • Tubulin is synthesized in the cell body and must be delivered to the axon to support axonal growth. However, the exact form in which these proteins, in particular tubulin, move within the axon remains contentious. According to the "polymer transport model", tubulin is transported in the form of microtubules. In an alternative hypothesis, the "short oligomer transport model", tubulin is added to existing, stationary microtubules along the axon. In this study, we measured the translocation of microtubule plus ends in soma segments, the middle of axonal shafts and the growth cone areas, by expressing GFP-EB3 in cultured Xenopus embryonic spinal neurons. We found that none of the microtubules in the three compartments were transported rapidly as would be expected from the polymer transport model. These results suggest that microtubules are stationary in most segments of the axon, thus supporting the model according to which tubulin is transported in nonpolymeric form in rapidly growing Xenopus neurons.

The Multidimensional Masculinity in Nguyễn Huy Thiệp's Short Stories

  • Van Thuan Nguyen;Anh Dan Nguyen;Van Luan Nguyen
    • 수완나부미
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.147-173
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    • 2024
  • Nguyễn Huy Thiệp is a pillar in Vietnamese cultural life after the Second Indochina War, and the fates of men and women at the beginning of Đổi mới (Renovation) is one of the prominent themes in his short stories. To show off sexual power, seek glory, and maintain his dominant position, Thiệp's heroes engage in a game of oppressing the weak, hunting animals, and harassing women. However, due to the complex changes in social life, moral values, and gender inequality, men in the postwar period quickly experienced the feeling of humiliation, impotence, and failure. In turn, the sophisticated aspects of masculinity demonstrate the cultural and ethical concerns of contemporary Vietnamese society. By exploring the multidimensional nature of masculinity expressed in Thiệp's stories, this study aims to resolve misconceptions about gender and the relationship between men and women in his work.

도시근로자가정 부부의 생활시간구조에 관한 연구 (Time Use of Urban Employed Husbands and their Wives.)

  • 이기영
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.31-46
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    • 1994
  • the purpose of this study is to investigate (1) the real life of urban employed husbands and their wives(2) the balance between labor force reproduction and the labor force consumption(3) and the share of family responsibility by analysis patterns of their time use. Data for 227 couples were gatherd from using structured questionnaire and time diary. (1) Because of Husbands' long labor time and employed wives' roleoverload their social-cultural time is too short which means the pattern of their time use are very unbalanced type. (2) Regardless of wives' employment status husbands' housework time is too short which means that family responsibility is scarcely shared.

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짧은 생산 주기를 갖는 누적합 개별치 관리도와 이동범위 관리도 (Short Run Production Cusum IX Chart & MR Chart)

  • 신숙현;나인성;조남호
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제24권65호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2001
  • Enterprises confronted the Environment of infinite competition should be prepared to abrupt variations of management environment and have the ability to be changed in short term. It has to be studied, the control method of products that correspond to molt-functionalization and reduced product life which is caused by high-quality and varied customers demands. As a process control method, we must be able not only to control varies characteristic in a control at once but also to detected special values quickly for high-quality. In this paper a control method referred above is presented.

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드럼 세탁기 Spider의 피로수명 신뢰성 평가에 대한 연구 (A Study on Reliability Estimation for Fatigue Life of the Spider from a Drum Washing Machine)

  • 이성민;조상봉;조성진;김영수;강동우;정연수;정보선
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2004
  • The spider of a drum washing machine receives the repeated fatigue loadings during laundering. Although the spider is designed statically safely, it often happens fatigue failure. Therefore it requires the safe design for fatigue and needs the prediction of quantitative fatigue life. The S-N diagram for a spider material is developed by fatigue test and statistical analysis. The stresses are measured directly from strain gages on the spider. To predict the fatigue life of spider, the rainflow counting method and Miner's rule are used. The data for fatigue life are analyzed statistically. From these data, reliability estimation for fatigue life can be done and also, equivalent fatigue life can be obtained. It will be applied to make and improve to a short period for design and prototype test.

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