• 제목/요약/키워드: Short-circuit current

검색결과 1,001건 처리시간 0.033초

460V / 50KA / 100AF 급 배선용 차단기의 소호부 차단 성능 향상 방법 (Methods for Increasing the Interrupting Performance of Are Chamber in 460V / 50KA / 100AF Molded Case Circuit Breaker)

  • 조성훈;정의환;이한주;임기조;김길수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.105-105
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    • 2010
  • Voltage circuit breakers are widely used in power distribution systems to interrupt fault current rapidly and to assure the reliability of the power supply. Power distribution system requires the transformer with higher capacity than ever, but this ever, but this may be the cause. of the increasing of short circuit current in contrast to conventional one when short-circuit accident is occurred. Therefore molded case circuit breaker improved in aspects of interrupting capacity of short circuit current in this system is needed. By using the proposed methods in this paper, such as new arc quenching structure of grid would contribute to minimizing the MCCB, realization of high interrupting performance and reducing the design time and development cost.

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변압기의 단락강도 시험 시 ANSI와 IEC 규격에 의한 시험 전류의 비교 연구 (The Study of Comparison of the Symmetrical Short Circuit Test Current with ANSI/IE Transformers.)

  • 김선구;김원만;나대열;노창일;이동준;정흥수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.694-696
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    • 2002
  • Transformers together with all equipment and accessories shall be designed and constructed to withstand the mechanical and thermal stresses produced by external short circuit which include three phase, single line-to-ground, double line-to-ground and line-to-line faults etc. Generally the Short Circuit Test of transformers is tested according to the ANSI/IEEE, IEC/JEC, KS etc, in domestic. In this study, it will be showed and compared the difference of symmetrical current for short circuit test of a Pad -mounted transformer according to with ANSI /IEEE and IEC.

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합성단락시험용 재점호장치 (Reignition system for synthetic short-circuit test)

  • 박승처;김맹현;강영식;신영준;고희석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1856-1858
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the principles of reignition system which has newly been developed and used as KERI's high power testing facilities. Synthetic short-circuit testing method is generally adopted to perform the short-circuit test of the ultra high-voltage circuit breakers, which consists of two separated sources such as the current source from short-circuit generator and the voltage source from charged energy in capacitor. And, in case of synthetic short-circuit test, it will be necessary to use the reignition system in order to extending the arcing time of the circuit breaker and provide the arc energy equivalent to the direct testing method.

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부스바(Busbar)형 전기접점의 단락통전성능 해석기법 개발 (Development of the Analysis Technology for Short Circuit Current Capability of Busbar-Type Electrical Contacts)

  • 오연호;송기동;김진기
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2005
  • This study presents an analysis technique that can consider all variables which are needed in the design of short circuit current capability of electrical contacts. Required variables in the design are material of contact, contacting area, applied force, asperity of surface, current and so on. Short circuit current capability test was carried out for the interrelation of design variables and the verification of analysis technique. Temperature rise equation of the contacts was obtained from the test results, and also, a standard that is criterion of the occurrence availability of melting or spot of contact surface from test results was established.

Reduction of Electromagnetic Force in AC Distributed Winding of Fault Current Limiter under Short-Circuit Condition

  • Ghabeli, Asef;Yazdani-Asrami, Mohammad;Doroudi, Aref;Gholamian, S. Asghar
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.400-404
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    • 2015
  • Various kinds of winding arrangements can be used to enable fault current limiters (FCL) to tolerate higher forces without resulting in a substantial increase in construction and fabrication costs. In this paper, a distributed winding arrangement is investigated in terms of its effects on the short-circuit forces in a three-phase FCL. The force magnitudes of the AC supplied windings are calculated by employing a finite element-based model in the time stepping procedure. The leakage flux and radial and axial force magnitudes obtained from the simulation are compared to those obtained from a conventional winding arrangement. The comparison shows that the distributed winding arrangement significantly reduces the radial and, especially, the axial force magnitudes.

$CO_2$ 용접기의 대전류영역에서의 단락이행 유도에 대한 용접성능개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on Welding Perfomance Improvement using Short-Circuit Metal Transfer Induction on High-current $CO_2$ Arc Welding Machine)

  • 채영민;고재석;구자열;최규하;목형수;김규식;원충연
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.166-170
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    • 1998
  • The metal transfer of CO2 arc welding machine can be devided into short-circuit(low current) metal transfer. Especially in large crrent region, the main problem of CO2 arc welding machine is much spatter generation which is caused by mainly instant short-circuit matal transfer. So in this paper descrives new current control method in large current region, which can improve welding performance and lessen spatter generation. And as a result of experiment, the effect of proposed control method is demonstrated.

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비정질실리콘 pin태양전지에서 입사광 세기에 따른 전류 저압특성 (Incident Light Intensity Dependences of Current Voltage Characteristics for Amorphous Silicon pin Solar Cells)

  • 장진;박민
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.236-242
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    • 1986
  • The dependence of the current-voltage characteristics of hydrogenated amorphous silicon pin solar cells on the illumimination light intensity has been investigated. The open circuit voltage increases linearly with increasing the logarithm of light intensity up to AM 1, and nearly saturates above AM 1, indicating the open circuit voltage approaching the built-in potential of the pin solar cell above AM 1. The short circuit current density increase with light intensity in proportion to I**0.85 before and I**0.97 after light exposure. Since the series resistance devreses and shunt resistance increases with light intensily, the fill factor increases with light illumination. To increase the fill factor at high illumination in large area solar cells, t6he grid pattern on the ITO substrates should be made. Long light exposure on the solar cells gives rise to the increase of bulk resistance and defect states, resulting in the decrease of the fil factor and short circuit current density. The potential drop in the bulk of the a-Si:H pin solar cells at short circuit condition increases with decreasing temperature, and increases after long light exposure.

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단락시험 회로의 시정수 조정에 의한 투입전류 제한법 (Limiting method of short-circuit making current by controlling the time constant of dc component)

  • 박승재;류형기;강영식;고희석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.466-468
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    • 2002
  • In order to newly define and specify the performance and the testing method of the high-voltage circuit breaker, IEC 62271-100 was published in May, 2001 and took place of IEC 60056 which had been used since 1987. This new standard intensifies the requirement and the test method of the circuit breaker and also domestic manufacturer makes progress the new product development. And, KERI also goes on the build-up project of short-circuit testing facilities for fulfilling the testing method requirements in new IEC 62271-100. This paper introduce the limiting method of short-circuit making current by controlling the time constant of dc component.

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대용량 이차전지 보호 시스템용 전류 감지 동작형 보호소자의 저융점 금속 가용체 설계 (Design of Low-Melting Metal Fuse Elements of Current Sensing Type Protection Device for Large Capacity Secondary Battery Protection System)

  • 김은민;강창룡
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.427-432
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    • 2018
  • High-capacity secondary batteries can cause explosion hazards owing to microcurrent variations or current surges that occur in short circuits. Consequently, complete safety cannot be achieved with general protection that is limited to a mere current fuse. Hence, in the case of secondary batteries, it is necessary for the protector to limit the inrush current in a short circuit, and to detect the current during microcurrent variations. To serve this purpose, a fuse can be employed for the secondary battery protection circuit with current detection. This study aims at designing a protection device that can stably operate in the hazardous circumstances associated with high-capacity secondary batteries. To achieve the said objective, a detecting fuse was designed from an alloy of low melting point elements for securing stability in abnormal current states. Experimental results show that the operating I-T and V-T characteristic constraints can be satisfied by employing the proposed current detecting self-contained low melting point fuse, and through the resistance of the heating resistor. These results thus verify that the proposed protection device can prevent the hazards of short circuit current surges and microcurrent variations of secondary batteries.

전원전압에 따른 초전도 사고전류제한기의 퀜치속도 분석 (Analysis on Quench Velocity of SFCL dependent on Source Voltage)

  • 임성훈
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제20권10호
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    • pp.889-894
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    • 2007
  • We investigated the quench velocity of superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) dependent on the source voltage. $YBa_2Cu_3O_7$ (YBCO) thin film was used as the current limiting element for SFCL. The analysis on the quench velocity of SFCL is essential to determine the capacity of circuit breaker (CB) or coordinate with CB. Generally, the quench velocity of SFCL is related with the short-circuit current. To change the short-circuit current, in this paper, the amplitude of the power source voltage is adjusted. Through the fault current limiting experiments, the quench velocity of SFCL was confirmed to increase fast as the source voltage increased. On the other hand, the peak limited current was shown to increase with steady rate of increase.