• 제목/요약/키워드: Short Current

검색결과 2,889건 처리시간 0.026초

개극시간 조정회로를 삽입한 축소형 가스절연 차단기 (Compact Gas-Insulated Circuit-Breaker adopting opening-time control circuits)

  • 김정배;김두성;서경보;양대일;송원표;김맹현;고희석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.485-487
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    • 2004
  • High-voltage gas-insulated circuit-breaker must interrupt short-circuit current successfully when breakdown occurs in electric power system. Among many test-duties, Basic Terminal fault T100a(BTF T100a) is the one of the severest duties because of its high DC component of short-circuit current. In this paper, we developed 245kV 50kA gas circuit breaker using control circuits to reduce DC component while interrupting short-circuit current, then got good performance through high-power tests in Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute(KERI) and KEMA

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$CO_2$ 용접에서 전류 펄스 조건이 스패터 발생에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Current Pulsing Parameters on the Spatter Generation Rate during $CO_2$Shielded Gas Metal Arc Welding)

  • 강덕일;최재호;장영섭;김용석
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 1998
  • In this study, the effects of the current pulsing conditions, on the spatter generation rate during the $CO_2$ gas metal arc welding (GMAW) were investigated. Normally using the inverter type power supply, of which the welding current waveform was regulated to reduce the spatter generation rate, but in this study pulsing was imposed on the welding current. Observation of the metal transfer phenomena during the pulsed current GMAS indicated that the droplet transfer from the electrode via the short circuit transfer and the repelling transfer mode could be minimized by selecting optimum combinations of pulsing parameters, which include base and peak current, base and pak duration. It was also demonstrated in this study that proper combinations of the pulsing parameters led to reduce generation of spatters during GMAW shielded by $CO_2$ gas.

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IEC 표준에 의한 고장전류 계산과 보호협조 (Fault Current Calculation and Coordination by IEC Standards)

  • 손석금
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권12호
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 2014
  • The safety and reliability of the power system short-circuit current, the short-circuit current depends on the failure to obtain the objective is to quickly eliminate the breaking capacity of the circuit-breaker selection of the cable, the insulation of electrical equipment and protective relay an important factor in determining the level correction and protective relay selection scheme to be meaningful. Standards used in the domestic circuit breaker is applied to the production of IEC standard, but the American National Standards (ANSI / IEEE) by NEMA specification of the fault current calculations and the application of the asymmetric coefficient Korea. Therefore, in this paper, the IEC 60909 standard IEC breaker fault current calculation method and the method for selection of system configurations reviewed and protection system for reviewing the configuration of various protective relays appropriate correction and the correction value is main protection, back-up protection the equipment so that the period of protection relay coordination to minimize accidents and accident protection to minimize interruptions proposed for cooperation.

스텝리스 전류 커뮤테이션 기법이 적용된 직접형 매트릭스 컨버터를 위한 입력 필터 (Input Filter for Direct Matrix Converter with Stepless Current Commutation Technique)

  • 한상훈;권소연;조영훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 2020
  • This study proposes an input filter for a gallium-nitride-based direct matrix converter with a stepless current commutation technique. Various current commutation strategies have been adopted for reliable operation of switches. These strategies are complex to be implemented and require additional components. The stepless current commutation technique is simple to operate but causes overcurrent issues due to the occurrence of short circuit on input sources. In this study, to restrict the short circuit current, we utilized GaN devices with fast switching properties and modified the input filter. The proposed input filter was verified by experimental results of induction motor drive.

비대칭 DGMOSFET에서 터널링 전류가 채널길이에 따른 문턱전압이동에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Tunneling Current on Threshold voltage Shift by Channel Length for Asymmetric Double Gate MOSFET)

  • 정학기
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.1311-1316
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 단채널 비대칭 이중게이트 MOSFET의 채널길이에 따른 문턱전압이동에 터널링전류가 미치는 영향을 분석하고자 한다. 채널길이가 10 nm 이하로 감소하면 터널링 전류는 급격히 증가하여 문턱전압이동 등 2차효과가 발생한다. 단채널 효과를 감소시키기 위하여 개발된 비대칭 이중게이트 MOSFET의 경우에도 터널링 전류에 의한 문턱전압이동은 무시할 수 없게 된다. 차단전류는 열방사전류와 터널링 전류로 구성되어 있으며 채널길이가 작아질수록 터널링전류의 비율은 증가한다. 본 연구에서는 터널링 전류를 분석하기 위하여 WKB(Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin) 근사를 이용하였으며 채널 내 전위분포를 해석학적으로 유도하였다. 결과적으로 단채널 비대칭 이중게이트 MOSFET에서는 채널길이 가 작아질수록 터널링 전류의 영향에 의한 문턱전압이동이 크게 나타나고 있다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 특히 하단게이트 전압 등에 따라 터널링 전류에 의한 문턱전압 값은 변할지라도 문턱전압이동은 거의 일정하였다.

모의배전계통에 초전도한류기의 도입위치에 따른 전류제한 특성 (Current Limiting Characteristics due to Application Location of a Superconducting Fault Current Limiter in a Simulated Power Distribution System)

  • 유일경;김진석;김명후;김재철;임성훈
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제23권12호
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2009
  • 배전계통에서 전력수요의 증가와 분산전원의 증가로 대용량 변압기의 적용이 불가피하게 되었다. 하지만, 대용량 변압기로 교체할 경우 배전계통에 고장발생시 고장전류의 크기가 증가되어 기존에 설치된 차단기 및 보호기기의 차단용량 초과로 인해 교체에 따른 경제적 비용 상승이 우려된다. 따라서, 대용량 변압기의 교체시 고장전류 증가 문제를 해결하기 위한 방안 중 하나로 초전도한류기를 설치하는 방안을 검토하고 있다. 하지만, 초전도한류기는 도입위치에 따라 ��치 발생 시 초전도한류기의 저항 크기가 다르게 되며, 이로 인해 고장전류 제한효과가 다르게 되며 기존의 보호 장치들의 동작에 영향을 주게 된다. 본 논문에서는 모의 배전계통에 초전도한류기를 적용하였을 경우 도입위치에 따라 전류제한효과를 포함하여, 모선 전압강하, 고장제거에 따른 초전도한류기의 회복특성을 실험을 통해 비교 분석하였다.

The Analysis of Current Limiting Performance in a High-$T_c$ Superconductor using Flux-Lock Concepts

  • 임성훈;최효상;김영순;이성룡;한병성
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we analyzed the fault current performance in a $high-T_{c}$ superconductor(HTS) which was installed on flux-lock reactor with an external magnetic field coil covering the HTS. In this HTS fault current limiter using flux-lock concepts, the initial limiting current level can be controlled by adjusting the inductance of the coils. Furthermore, the current limiting characteristics of $high-T_{c}$ superconducting FCL can be improved by applying the external magnetic field into the $high-T_{c}$ superconductor. This paper discusses current limiting performance according to the inductance of the coil 1 in two cases with ac magnetic field coil or not and suggests the methods to improve the current limiting factor $P_{limit}$, which is defined as the ratio of the limited current $I_{FCL}$ at the current limiting phase to the prospective short -circuit current $I_{PSC}$.TEX> PSC/.

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변압기의 단락강도 시험 시 ANSI와 IEC 규격에 의한 시험 전류의 비교 연구 (The Study of Comparison of the Symmetrical Short Circuit Test Current with ANSI/IE Transformers.)

  • 김선구;김원만;나대열;노창일;이동준;정흥수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.694-696
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    • 2002
  • Transformers together with all equipment and accessories shall be designed and constructed to withstand the mechanical and thermal stresses produced by external short circuit which include three phase, single line-to-ground, double line-to-ground and line-to-line faults etc. Generally the Short Circuit Test of transformers is tested according to the ANSI/IEEE, IEC/JEC, KS etc, in domestic. In this study, it will be showed and compared the difference of symmetrical current for short circuit test of a Pad -mounted transformer according to with ANSI /IEEE and IEC.

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고장계산 및 보호협조 판정 소프트웨어 개발 (A Development of Software about Short-circuit Calculation and Protective-coordination)

  • 박성찬;최장흠;서정민
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2002
  • A software, called touch-one, is developed about the determination of short-circuit values and protective co-ordination in power system. The used solution algorithm reviewed intensively, and the protective co-ordination determination technique presented by using the circuit-breaker's current-limitation characteristic. The protective coordination concerns the behaviour of two devices placed in series in an electrical network, with a short-circuit downstream circuit-breaker. It has two basic principles: First, discrimination which is an increasing requirement of low voltage electrical distribution systems. Second, which is less well known: cascading, which consists of installing a device, whose breaking capacity is less than the three-phase short-circuit current at its terminals and helped by main circuit-breaker. With this software, we can construct a electric-power system which is reliable and economic according to user's purpose.

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전계-열계 유한요소해석을 이용한 저압 배선선로의 과부하 및 단락사고 발생시 전선의 온도해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Temperature Analysis for Cable in Overload and Short of Low Voltage Wiring using Electro-Thermal FEA)

  • 오홍석
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2004
  • Overloading of electrical equipment results in excessive currents. As the heat developed in the cables is proportional to square of the current, they get overheated. The insulation on cables is generally made of materials which are damaged easily by excessive temperature. They may therefore lose their insulating properties and lead to short circuits. Since many insulating materials are combustible, they may even catch fire if the temperature rises to their ignition temperature. In this paper, we have simulated the thermal analysis for cable according to the value of current in a overload and a short with the cable of the L's company product(600 V, VV : Four Core) using the electro-thermal finite element method(Flux2D).

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