• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ship velocity

Search Result 455, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Active Control of a Ship Cabin Motion Using 3-DOF Parallel Robots (3자유도 병렬 로붓을 이용한 선실 운동의 능동제어)

  • 배종국;심호석;이재원;주해호
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.116-123
    • /
    • 2004
  • The demand for the stable and comfortable cabin of a high speed passenger ship is increasing. The study on shipboard comfort has been mainly concentrated on the motion control of a whole hull body. In this study, however, a new control system operated by two parallel robots (3RPS, 3SPR) such as the active suspension system of motor vehicle is proposed. The goal of this control is keeping zero velocity of the upper robot (cabin) although the lower robot (ship) is moving by the waves. Jacobian matrix was used to design the controller, From the simulation results, the remarkable reduction of motion of the cabin (upper platform) was observed. The 3SPR parallel robot shows better performance compared to the 3RPS robot.

A Study on the Estimation of Hull Form Coefficient of Slamming Impact Pressure (슬래밍 충격 압력 계산을 위한 선수선저의 형상계수 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Seok-Gwon;Hong, Bong-Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.53-59
    • /
    • 1986
  • On the slamming analysis of ship design the data for the impact pressure acted on the forward bottom of a ship are needed. Furthermore impact pressure is given by the function of both the hull form coefficient and relative velocity. In this papper. a simplified method to estimate hull form coefficient by perso;,al computer (p. c.) is studied. This numerical analysis was applied to the model of the Mariner type. and then the result by the p. c. was compared with that by IBM 7090 computer. Main results obtained are as follows: 1. The result by the developed p. c. method had fairly good agreement with that by conventional large computer (IBM 7090) within 2% error. 2. This developed method' by p. c. may be applied to the initial estimation of the K-value because of the close agreement between the ship lines by the results of p. c. and that of input.

  • PDF

Merging of Satellite Remote Sensing and Environmental Stress Model for Ensuring Marine Safety

  • Yang, Chan-Su;Park, Young-Soo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.645-652
    • /
    • 2003
  • A virtual vessel traffic control system is introduced to contribute to prevent a marine accident such as collision and stranding from happening. Existing VTS has its limit. The virtual vessel traffic control system consists of both data acquisition by satellite remote sensing and a simulation of traffic environment stress based on the satellite data, remotely sensed data And it could be used to provide timely and detailed information about the marine safety, including the location, speed and direction of ships, and help us operate vessels safely and efficiently. If environmental stress values are simulated for the ship information derived from satellite data, proper actions can be taken to prevent accidents. Since optical sensor has a high spatial resolution, JERS satellite data are used to track ships and extract their information. We present an algorithm of automatic identification of ship size and velocity. It lastly is shown that based on ship information extracted from JERS data, a qualitative evaluation method of environmental stress is introduced.

Estimation of the Sound Radiation Efficiency of the Hull Considering the Type and Natural Frequency of Plates of It (선체 구성 강판의 종류 및 고유진동수를 고려한 선체의 음향방사효율 추정)

  • Han, HyungSuk;Lee, KyungHyun;Park, SungHo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1073-1081
    • /
    • 2013
  • The definition of the radiation efficiency is very important to estimated underwater radiated noise of a ship. Considering the structure of the ship, it can be found that the hull of a ship consists of a lot of plates supporting by longitudinal and transverse stiffener. Therefore, various modes of the hull vibration occur related to the combination of these plates including stiffeners. In this paper, the method to define the radiation efficiency is suggested considering the vibration mode of the hull based on Uchida's experimental equation of the radiation efficiency. The suggested method is verified by the experiments with various kinds of naval vessels.

A Study on the Numerical Analysis of the Viscous Flow for a Full Ship Model (비대선 모형에 대한 점성유동의 수치해석연구)

  • 박명규;강국진
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.13-22
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper presents the numerical analysis results of the viscous flow for a full ship model. The mass and momentum conservation equations are used for governing equations, and the flow field is discretized by the Finite-Volume Method for the numerical calculation. An algebraic grid and elliptic grid generation techniques are adopted for generation of the body-fitted coordinates system, which is suitable to ship's hull forms. Time-marching procedure is used to solve the three-dimensional unsteady problem, where the convection terms are approximated by the QUICK scheme and the 2nd-order central differencing scheme is used for other spatial derivatives. A Sub-Grid Scale turbulence model is used to approximate the turbulence, and the wall function is used at the body surface. Pressure and velocity fields are calculated by the simultaneous iteration method. Numerical calculations were accomplished for the Crude Oil Tanker(DWT 95,000tons, Cb=0.805) model. Calculation results are compared to the experimental results and show good agreements.

  • PDF

A Study on the Evaluation of Irregular Disturbances to Automatic Steering System of Fishing Boat in Waves (파랑줄을 항행하는 어선의 자동조타시스템에 작용하는 불규칙 외한 추정에 관한 연구)

  • 이경우
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
    • /
    • v.34 no.2
    • /
    • pp.165-173
    • /
    • 1998
  • When an automatic course-keeping is concerned, as is quite popular in modem navigation, the closed-loop steering system consists of autopilot device, power unit (or telemotor unit), steering gear, magnetic or gyro compass and ship dynamics. In order to estimate automatic steering system of ships in open seas. we need to know the characteristics of each component of the system, and also to know the characteristics of disturbance to ship dynamics. In this paper, I provide calculation method of imposing irregular disturbance to autopilot navigation system of the ship in open seas, and also show calculation examples about fishing boat. The disturbance consists of the irregular wave and the fluctuating component of wind. Finally, The disturbances are calculated in terms of equivalent yaw angular velocity. Each spectrum and time history of disturbance are reasonably evaluated.

  • PDF

A Numerical Analysis on Flow Characteristic of 200HP Grade Water Jet for Small Ship (소형선박용 200마력급 Water Jet의 유동특성에 관한 수치해석)

  • Yi, Chung-Seob;Jeong, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Jong-Su;Yun, Ji-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.150-155
    • /
    • 2012
  • Water jet propulsion system has low efficiency than screw propeller at low speed, but has been applied in high speed ship due to its better cavitation performance and high rotation capacity. In this study, a numerical analysis was conduct to understand the flow in the propulsion system of 200HP grade water jet for small ship. As the result, it could be confirmed that total pressure and force of the flow was increased through the impeller and the straight-ability of discharging flow to outlet was improved by guide vane. Also, the reliability of numerical analysis was secured by comparing peripheral velocity calculated by design values with that calculated by numerical analysis.

A Proposal of an LOS Guidance System of a Ship for Path Following (선박의 항로추종을 위한 LOS 가이던스 시스템의 제안)

  • Kim Jonghwa;Lee Byungkyul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.363-368
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper proposes an LOS(line-of-sight) guidance system of a ship for path following. From the viewpoint of a control configuration, guidance is a special type of compensation algorithm that is placed in front of the controller to accomplish navigational objects. A guidance system generates a reference trajectory for trajectory tracking or path control and decides the desired velocity, position and heading angle. A control system executes commands based on a reliable guidance law during navigation. An LOS vector from the vessel to a point on the path between two way-points in straight-line navigation or a point among turning circle in turning navigation is selected, and then a heading angle is calculated to converge the desired path based on the LOS vector. The LOS guidance law is defined for the straight-line and the turning circle, respectively. The effectiveness of the suggested LOS guidance system is assured through computer simulation.

The Study for Evaluation of Thermal Comfort in Passenger Cabin on Cruise Ship (크루즈선 객실의 공조 쾌적성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Keun-Hae;Lee, Ho-Ki;Choi, Jae-Woong;Lee, Jae-Keun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.48 no.1
    • /
    • pp.62-66
    • /
    • 2011
  • The present work focuses on the evaluation of thermal comfort in passenger cabin of a cruise ship. A computational fluid dynamics (CFD(Airpak)) is used to calculate air velocity and temperature distribution in the passenger cabin as well as PMV and PPD. The CFD is used to simulate two different cases, room unit system and wardrobe duct system. Both of cases are simulated in summer environment condition. The room unit system and wardrobe duct system are compared and evaluated by ISO 7730 thermal comfort categories. The performance of room unit system is shown to be more effective for this typical case of passenger cabin.

Design and Performance Analysis of a Small Circulating Water Channel for Ocean Engineering (해양공학용 소형 회류수조 설계 및 성능분석)

  • Yim, Young-Bae;Jeong, Uh-Cheul;Park, Chan-Won;Hong, Ki-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.198-202
    • /
    • 2003
  • A small circulating water channel (CWC) for experiments ocean engineering is designed and made through the co-work of a company, MESTEC, and a college, Inha Technical Research Institute. General function of the elements of CWC are explained. The velocities in the test section are measured and analysed to estimate the performance of the CWC. The result of the velocity distribution is acceptable for experiments of ocean engineering.

  • PDF