• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ship Regulation

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Rule & Regulation for Passenger Ship (여객선 적용 Rule & Regulation)

  • Lee, Gun-Ho;Gang, Hag-Soo;Joo, Young-Ryeol
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2007.09a
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2007
  • A passenger ship is consist of five(5) constituents; passenger, sea, crew, port and ship itself and the rule & regulation which is applicable to passenger ship are differently required as their objects of constituents. the basic concept of rule & regulation can be defined all activities to keep safety of ship and her constituents. Especially, the rule & regulation for passenger ship design and construction shall be considered not only safety of ship itself but also safety of lives, so its are required more severe than commercial vessel. Recently, the IMO have finished the rule making work on the 'passenger ship safety' since it has been discussed last 2000 and next MSC meeting will be adopted the results. In this paper, the application method of rule & regulation are treated and the new rule which were made by IMO are introduced. The rule & regulation for passenger ship is one of the most important things. therefore, it is required to careful consideration to apply on the rule application.

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International Code of Safety Regulation for High Speed Craft - as compared with Fire Safety Regulation- (고속선의 새로운 국제안전규칙 -화재안전규칙에 대하여-)

  • 박영규;신영식
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.111-123
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    • 1997
  • The application of all regulations during building phase, plus constant vigilance in operation is essential to reducing the risk of fire aboard. A Safety by design approach is increasingly important. Fire safety regulation can solve problems which are hard to be solved by HSC code(International Code of Safety for High Speed Craft). Recently HSC code is applied for ship design development or guidance to the designer and demonstrates many advantages. In this pages, ship fire Safety are realistically modeled as ship design and the shipboard fires & muster stations are analyzed using HSC Code.

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Prospect on IMO's Performance Standards for Protective Coatings (PSPC) Regulation for Ship's Water Ballast Tanks

  • Baek, Kwang Ki
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.219-223
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    • 2008
  • In 2006, as a means to minimize early corrosion failure of ships, thus to enhance marine safety, International Maritime Organization (IMO), proposed a mandatory regulation for Performance Standards for the Protective Coatings (PSPC) for ballast tanks of newly built ships to satisfy 15 years of target useful life. In this regulation, several unprecedented strict rules are adopted as minimum, mandatory requirements for protective coatings of ship's water ballast tanks, and all type of ships sailing international sea are subjected to this regulation which is to be effective as early as June of 2008. The PSPC addresses many technical issues in the areas of surface pretreatment (primary and secondary), coating materials, coating application procedure and inspection as well as necessary documentation. The PSPC rules are new and unproven concepts, which calls for rigorous incorporation of reality-based evidences currently available, since there are no practical experiences in terms of the validity of the PSPC rules. There has been much controversy surrounding these regulations and considerable effort has been made by both shipyards and ship owners alike to achieve a performance standard for ballast tank coatings, which is acceptable to all. In this paper, the background and overview of the PSPC rules are given, and several issues in the PSPC are reviewed as a base to achieve robustness of the proposed PSPC, which will serve as a means to minimize early corrosion and to ensure 15 year target useful life of ships.

A Study on the Safety Assessment of Alternative Safety Devices Replacing Liquid Seal in Ship Vapor Recovery Unit (선박 유증기 회수설비의 Liquid Seal 대체 안전설비 안전성 평가 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Beom-Jin;Kang, Hee-Jin;Choi, Jin;Lee, Dong-Kon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.114-116
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    • 2011
  • By 33 CFR 154.828 regulation, a liquid seal must be installed on the inlet to vapor destruction unit in vapor control system. However, install and maintenance of liquid seal are subject to many problems in ship environment. Therefore, US Coastguard, which is the governing body of the regulation, have prepared another clause in the regulation for the exemption from previous clauses. In this paper, relevent regulation is reviewed, together with the requirements for exemption from liquid seal installation. A previous example case is also studied to propose how safety assessment for the alternative safety devices replacing liquid seal should be performed.

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A Study on the Ship Recycling in Northeast Asia for Sustainable Future (동북아 역내의 지속가능한 선박해체에 관한 연구)

  • Sung-Kuk Kim;Jin-Uk Lee
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.121-140
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    • 2021
  • The ship recycling or scrap is a phenomenon in the process of vessels life cycle has ended in the shipping industry. Scrap are greatly affected by freight rates due to ship demands. Not only that, environmental regulation and economic scale vessel demand are processes that must exist in the shipping industry as they obtain management for existing vessels. In the past, shipbreaking yard had tried to work without protection for poverty, without poor working conditions and facilities to prevent the emission of harmful substances. However, the issue of environmental pollution has been raised the Basel and Hong Kong Convention have been adopted, and a new replacement of the ship scrap that induces serious pollution is required. In this study, 165 countries were analyzed to confirm the importance of determining the ship solution. As a result of the analysis, it was found that the Environmental Performance Index, which is a measure of environmental regulation, is the most influential factor of ship scrapped volume. The determinant of whether lower labor cost can be secured is more correlated with population than GDP per capita. The implications of the results of the regression analysis mean that if environmental regulations for ship scrap of the future are strengthened, the status of Bangladesh and Pakistan, which currently account for half of the world's ship recycling, may change.

A Study on the Standard of Ship Hull Construction for Aluminium Alloys Fishing Boats (알루미늄 합금제 어선건조를 위한 선체구조기준 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Bong-Ki
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.22-82
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    • 2000
  • The ship hull construction materials of fishing boat has changed in order that wooden, steel, and fiber glass reinforced plastic(FRP). The fishing boat made from FRP has increased every year because that materials has proved excellent of the characteries for fishing boats construction members. Recently, FRP tend towards evasion for the pollution of air enviroment. Therefore. the materials of fishing boat construction must be exchanged by another one. Aluminium alloys must be recommended for fishing boats construction mateials because that is light weight and corrosion resisting in the sea water. Regulation of the standard of ship hull construction for aluminium alloys fishing boats did not enact laws in the interior now. Therefore, this regulation was studied by the following items. that is Rudder, Bottom construction, Side hull plate construction, Deck plate construction, piller. Water tight bulkhead, Deep tank, Fish tank, Stern construction, Superstructure, Deck house construction, Hatch, Engine room opening, Hatch opening, Bulwark, Welding and Rivet etc. A study on the regulation will be contributed to enact laws for fishing boat construction of aluminium alloys.

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SIMULATION-BASED EVACUATION ANALYSIS ON A HIGH SPEED COASTAL PASSENGER SHIP

  • Park, Jin-Hyoung;Kim, Hongtae;Lee, Dongkon;Lee, Jong-Gap;Park, Beom-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.444-449
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    • 2001
  • There have been many accidents of passenger ships on the sea and they have caused a big loss of human lives. Maritime Safety Committee(MSC) of International Maritime Organization(IMO) made evacuation analysis of Ro-Ro passenger ships mandatory in order to save as many lives as possible at the time of accident. But this is a temporary regulation and HSC/IMO ties to introduce a performance-based regulation to improve the effect of regulation. Simulation-based evacuation analysis is the basis of performance-based regulation. In this paper, we performed a simulation-based evacuation analysis on a passenger ship, which is usually used in the plying between land and islands in Korea, with EXODUS system. Through inspecting the results from this analysis in more detail, we can make a proposal to improve the safety of passenger ship. Finally we describe the features of IMEX(Intelligent Model for Extrication Simulation), a new evacuation model being developed in KRISO.

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A Study on the Peculiarity of Cruise Interir Design in Viewpoint of Ship (해상선박의 관점에서 본 유람선 실내설계의 특이성에 관한연구)

  • 변량선
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.16
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 1998
  • This study classifies distinctive peculiarities of cruise interior design which is different from that of structures on the land through the theoretical study on the cruise equipped with functions of hotel and ship. The distinguishing marks are : The first one of the main peculiarities is associated with the International agreement and the safety of passangers and the ship required by the specific regulation. The cruise interior design should be also selectively chosen. The third in comply with the peculiarity of the space plan the base of planning the cruise spaces are as follows : The course of bow and stern the pillar the center line of ship main vertical bulkhead watertight subdivision bulkhead and the deck. The last by special peculiarity of construction materials, materials and products applied for the cruise should meet the regulation of SOLAS and IMCO.

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The need to develop Nitrogen Oxides(NOx) Reduction Equipment and Regulation in Marine (선박용 질소산화물(NOx) 저감장치 개발의 필요성 및 규제현황)

  • Kim, Sungyun;Kim, Min
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2012
  • Looming global environmental pollution problems around the world movement to minimize the environmental pollution is actively taking place. International Maritime Organization (IMO) a significant portion of the marine pollution by exhaust gases emitted from vessel considered, and accordingly developed around the ship and ship-related environmental regulations, emission standards are going to strengthen gradually, the development of environmentally friendly vessels and equipment is proceeding actively.

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