• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shearing behavior

Search Result 146, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

사면안정 2차원해석과 토질정수에 관한 연구 (Study on Soil Parameters and Two Dimensional Analysis in Slope Stability)

  • 김경진;김규문;박일철
    • 기술사
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.21-27
    • /
    • 1985
  • Earthen mass located beneth a sloping group surface, whether natural or manmade, have a tendency to move downward and outward under the influence of gravity. Unless this tendency is suitably counteracted by the Shearing resistances within the mass, a landslide occurs. Avoiding such instabilities is a major concern of the geotechnical engineer. The shearing behavior of a soil is determined empirically, i.e., by field tests or laboratory tests. This results are applied to the slope stability analysis. The factor of safety for slope stability analysis is much more sensitive to the choice of strength parameters as interpreted from soil tests than to the choice of the computational method of analysis. This paper was investigated the influence of the change in the factor of safety due to a change in one of the parameters, relative to the total change in the factor of safety due to change in all parameters. A conclusion may be reached with respect to the required precision definition of the different variables to limit uncertainties in the factor of safety to tolerable levels.

  • PDF

Clay가공에 있어서 Burr 생성기구에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Bburr Formation Mechanism in Clay Machining)

  • 양균의;고성림
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제7권4호
    • /
    • pp.73-84
    • /
    • 1990
  • A burr has been defined as an undesirable projection of material formed as the result of plastic flow from a cutting or shearing operation. It is Unavoidable in all kinds of machining operation. This paper describe the burr formation mechanism which is based on the behavior of workpiece material during orthogonal machining of the clay on the milling machine. Specially in this report the rollover burr is dealt as a specific case of the chip formation in the final stage of cutting. The negative shear angle is introduced as an important features of burr formation. It is found that the burr formation process is divided into three stage-initiation, development of negative shearing, and formation of the burr with appropriate assumptions. Using above the burr formation mechanism, the size of burr can be estimated by cutting conditions.

  • PDF

캐리어 플레이트 성형을 위한 프로그레시브 파인 블랭킹 공정의 설계 (A Progressive Fine Blanking Process Design for Forming of Carrier Plate)

  • 김종덕;강정진;홍석관;김병준;김흥규
    • 소성∙가공
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.207-214
    • /
    • 2005
  • Blanking process is widely used fur producing various structural parts. However, fine blanking technology is frequently used as a single step blanking operation with clean cut surface of a sheared surface because the fractured surface of parts causes serious problems in the final product and therefore it must be removed by the post-processing in case of the conventional blanking. In the present investigation, a fine blanking process was designed within the framework of progressive die to produce a carrier plate assembled within the auto transmission. Finite element analysis of the shearing behavior at the respective stage of the progressive fine blanking was conducted to validate the designed die parameters. Finally the designed progressive fine blanking process was experimentally evaluated by using the machined die.

접합판재의 전단 변형거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Shear Deformation Behavior of Inner Structure-Bonded Sheet Metal)

  • 김지용;정완진;양동열;김종호
    • 소성∙가공
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.257-262
    • /
    • 2005
  • In order to improve the quality of the sheared surface in cutting of inner structure bonded sheet metal the cut-off operation is mainly investigated, which is the typical shearing process in sheet metal forming technology. The sandwich sheet metals considered have inner structure which is constructed in the form of crimped expanded metal and woven metal. The inner structure is bonded between solid sheet by resistance welding or adhesive bonding. The shearing process is visualized by the computer vision system installed in front of the cut-off die and the sheared surface is measured and quantitatively compared with the help of the optical microscope after cut-off operation. From test results we found that the influence of sheared position can be observed and explained clearly and this result can be utilized to get the better sheared surface.

접합판재의 전단 변형거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Shear Deformation Behavior of Inner Structure-Bonded sheet metal)

  • 김지용;김종호;정완진;양동열
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 제3회 금형가공 심포지엄
    • /
    • pp.33-38
    • /
    • 2004
  • In order to improve the quality of the sheared surface in cutting of inner structure bonded sheet metal the cut-off operation is mainly investigated, which is the typical shearing process in sheet metal forming technology. The sandwich sheet metals considered have inner structure which is constructed in the form of crimped expanded metal and woven metal. The inner structure is bonded between solid sheet by resistance welding or adhesive bonding. The shearing process is visualized by the computer vision system installed in front of the cut-off die and the sheared surface is measured and quantitatively compared with the help of the optical microscope after cut-off operation. From test results we found that the influence of sheared position can be observed and explained clearly and this result can be utilized to get the better sheared surface.

  • PDF

Rheological properties of arabinogalactan solutions related to the carbohydrate composition of different legumes

  • Kyeongyee Kim;Choon Young Kim
    • 한국식품저장유통학회지
    • /
    • 제30권5호
    • /
    • pp.785-796
    • /
    • 2023
  • The aim of this study was to elucidate chemical structures and rheological properties of arabinogalactans (AGs) isolated from three legumes including black gram (BG), great northern bean (GNB), and California small white bean (CSWB). The ratio of galactose to arabinose (G/A) in three legumes increased in the order of BG > GNB > CSWB. The rheological measurements of 1-5% (w/v) AG solutions revealed Newtonian and non-Newtonian flow behaviors. BG exhibited yield stress, indicating plastic behavior. Small-amplitude oscillatory tests indicated viscoelastic properties of BG, GNB, and CSWB ranging from solid-like, paste-like, and liquid-like behaviors, respectively. Small-strain oscillatory tests were conducted to assess the structure recovery of the AGs after pre-shearing. G" values of BG and GNB increased, but those of CSWB remained constant after shearing. These results suggest that the chemical structures of the AGs, particularly their G/A ratios, influence their rheological properties.

자연 퇴적 점성토의 비배수 전단강도에 미치는 전단 속도의 영향 (Shear Rate Effect on Undrained Shear Behavior of Holocene Clay)

  • 정민수;채종길;시부야 사토루
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 추계 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.1181-1192
    • /
    • 2008
  • A laboratory investigation was carried out into effects of strain rate on undrained shear behavior of Holocene clay underneath Kobe Airport with an objective to evaluate the factor of safety of the retaining structure built on it. It was examined in a series of triaxial compression and extension tests performed using different rate of axial straining. A comparative compression test in which the strain rate was changed in steps was also carried out. Similar tests were performed in constant-volume direct shear box (DSB) test. And, the deformation characteristics of the clay were also examined in order to evaluate the variation of stiffness during undrained shearing. It was found that the undrained strength increased with not only the shear rate but also the consolidation period. ISOTACH properties seemed a key to govern the undrained shear behavior.

  • PDF

The Effect of In-flight Bulk Metallic Glass Particle Temperature on Impact Behavior and Crystallization

  • Kim, Soo-Ki;Yoon, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Chang-Hee
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
    • /
    • pp.242-243
    • /
    • 2006
  • NiTiZrSiSn bulk metallic glass powder was produced using inert gas atomization and then was sprayed onto a SS 41 mild steel substrate using the kinetic spraying process. Through this study, the effects of thermal energy of in-flight particle and crystallization degree by powder preheating temperature were evaluated. The deformation behavior of bulk metallic glass is very interesting and it is largely dependent on the temperature. The crystalline phase formation at impact interface was dependent on the in-flight particle temperature. In addition, variations in the impact behavior need to be considered at high strain rate and in-flight particle temperature.

  • PDF

보-슬래브 시스템 구조성능에 관한 실험적 연구 (The Experimental Study on Structural Performance of the Beam-Slab System)

  • 이명재;김철환;이승준;김원기;김희동
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제16권1호통권68호
    • /
    • pp.91-101
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 철골조 초고층 아파트에 있어서 주거부분의 충고를 낮추기 위한 새로운 보-슬래브 구조시스템 개발을 위하여 제안되어진 합성보에 대해서 역학적 성능 및 구조적인 검토를 실험적으로 고찰하여 그 타당성을 확인하고 구조설계의 지침을 제시하고자 하는 것이다. 이상과 같은 연구목적을 달성하기 위해서 제안된 아파트의 기준층 구조평면에 근거하여 본 연구의 대상이 되는 9.8m 스팬의 보를 대상으로 구조재료실험, 합성보의 균등 흼실험, 합성보의 중앙집중 재하실험, 휨 전단 가력실험, 그리고 전단 가력실험 등을 진행하였다. 실험결과로부터 상플랜지에 스터드 커넥터를 대한건축학회 강구조계산규준의 합성보 설계 규정에 따라 정상적으로 배치하고 슬래브의 상부 철근을 정상배근하면 충분한 구조적 성능을 발휘할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

전단조건이 나일론 6/은 나노복합소재의 결정화거동에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Shearing on Crystallization Behavior of Nylon 6/Silver Nanocomposites)

  • Chae, Dong-Wook;Oh, Seong-Geun;Kim, Byoung-Chul
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국섬유공학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.321-324
    • /
    • 2002
  • Recently, organic-inorganic nanocomposites have attracted great interest from researchers since they frequently exhibit unexpected hybrid properties synergistically derived from two components[1]. The addition of highly dispersed inorganic nano-sized fillers permits improvement of certain properties of polymers as compared with conventional particulate composites; increase of modulus and strength, improved barrier properties, increase in solvent and heat resistance, and good optical properties[2]. (omitted)

  • PDF