• 제목/요약/키워드: Shear waves

검색결과 393건 처리시간 0.024초

유체가 채워진 실린더형 공동에 의한 탄성파 공명 산란 해석 (Elastic Wave Resonance Scattering from a Fluid-filled Cylindrical Cavity)

  • Huinam Rhee;Park, Youngjin
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.208-213
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    • 2002
  • A new method is presented for the isolation of resonances from scattered waves for elastic wave resonance scattering problems. The resonance scattering function consisting purely of resonance information is defined. Elastic wave resonance scattering from a water-filled cylindrical cavity imbedded in an aluminum matrix is numerically analyzed. The classical resonance scattering theory and the new method compute different magnitudes and phases of the resonances from each partial wave, and therefore. their total resonance spectra are quite different. The exact $\pi$ - radians phase shifts through the resonance and anti-resonance frequencies show that the proposed method properly extracts the vibrational resonance information of the scatterer compared to resonance scattering theory.

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압전 비틀림 파동 변환기 제작 및 평가 (Fabrication and Evaluation of Piezoelectric Torsional Transducers)

  • 권오수;김진오
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.434-438
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    • 2001
  • 봉에서 전파하는 비틀림파를 발생시키는 압전 비틀림 파동 변환기를 제작하였다. 비틀림 파동을 발생시키는 원리는 원주방향으로 분극된 압전 원판에 인가된 두께 방향 전압에 의해 나타나는 원주방향 전단운동이다. 압전 비틀림 원판을 제작한 후, 공진 주파수를 낮추기 위하여 랑주방(Langevin)형 비틀림 변환기를 제작하였다. 제작된 변환기들의 공진 주파수를 측정한 결과, 해석에 의해 예상된 특성과 잘 일치하였다.

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Computation of Sound Radiation in an AxisymmetricSupersonic Jet

  • Kim, Yong-Seok;Lee, Duck-Joo
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.18-27
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    • 2004
  • An axisymmetric supersonic jet is simulated at a Mach number 2.1 and a Reynolds numberof 70000 to identify the mechanism of Mach wave generation and radiation from the jet. In orderto provide the near-field radiated sound directly and resolve the large-scale vortices highly.high-resolution essentially non-oscillatory(ENO) scheme, which is one of the ComputationalAeroAcoustics(CAA) techniques, is newly employed. Perfectly expanded supersonic jet is selectedas a target to see pure shear layer growth and Mach wave radiation without effect of change injet cross section due to expansion or shock wave generated at nozzle exit. The sound field ishighly directional and dominated by Mach waves generated near the end of potential core. Thenear field sound pressure levels as well as the aerodynamic properties of the jet, such asmean-flow parameters are in fare agreement with experimental data.

Dynamic simulation models for seismic behavior of soil systems - Part I: Block diagrams

  • Sahin, Abdurrahman
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.145-167
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    • 2015
  • Digital simulation has recently become the preferred method for designing complex and dynamic systems. Simulation packages provide interactive, block-diagram environment for modeling and simulating dynamic models. The block diagrams in simulation models are flowcharts which describe the components of dynamic systems and their interaction. This paper is the first part of the study for determining the seismic behavior of soil systems. The aim of this part is to present the constructed block diagrams for discrete-time analysis of seismic site amplification in layered media for vertically propagating shear waves. Detailed block diagrams are constructed for single and multiple soil layers by considering wave propagation with and without damping, respectively. The block diagrams for recursive filter to model attenuation in discrete-time form are also constructed. Finite difference method is used for strain calculation. The block diagrams are developed by utilizing Simulink which is a software add-on to Matlab.

Laminar-Turbulent Transition Research and Control in Near-wall Flow

  • Boiko A.V.;Chun H.H.
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2004
  • A response of a swept wing boundary layer to a single free-stream stationary axial vortex of a limited spanwise extent is considered as an example of typical problems that one can find in laminar-turbulent transition research and control. The response is dominated by streamwise velocity perturbations that grow quasi-exponentially downstream. It is shown that the formation of the boundary layer disturbance occurs for the most part close to the leading edge. The disturbance represents itself a wave packet consisted of the waves with characteristics specific for cross-flow instability. However, an admixture of growing disturbances whose origin can be attributed to transient effects and to a distributed receptivity mechanism is also identified.

비균질 퇴적층으로 인한 지진파 증폭의 경계/유한요소 해석 (Boundary/Finite Element Analysis of the Seismic Wave Amplifications due to Nonhomogeneous Alluvial Deposits)

  • 김효건;손영호;김종주;최광규
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1998년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.463-470
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    • 1998
  • The boundary/finite element analysis for the seismic wave amplifications due to nonhomogeneous alluvial deposits was performed in this study. For numerical analysis, the homogeneous linear elastic soil half-space was modeled by using the 3-node isoparametric boundary elements and the inhomogeneous alluvial deposit was modeled by using the 8-node isoparametric finite elements. The two elements at interface were coupled together by the equilibrium condition of the tractions and the compatibility condition of the displacements. As a prarmetric variable, the incident angle and the dimensionsless frequency of the SH, P and SV-waves and the shear wave velocity ratio and the mass density ratio between the half-space and the alluvial deposit were selected.

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충결하중의 방향에 따른 정전집진기 집진판의 진동 특성 연구 (A Study on the Vibration Characteristics by the Change of Impact Load Direction in the Collecting Plates of Electrostatic Precipitator)

  • 나종문;이기백;양장식
    • 소음진동
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, double exposure holographic interferometry using ruby pulse laser is formed in order to investigate the propagation of transient waves. The vibration characteristics according to the change of impact load direction, i.e., impacted in the shear direction and in the normal direction are analyzed. It was observed that the macroscopic trends of transient wave generation and propagation in the assembly of precipitator plates were almost similar regardless of the change of impact load direction. But the propagation and mixing of transient wave was advanced relatively slowly when impacted in the normal direction.

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균일단면 선박의 유탄성 수평응답에 대한 해석해 (Exact Solution on the Anti-symmetric Responses of Ships having Uniform Sectional Properties with Hydro-elasticity)

  • 정종진;박인규
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2004
  • Exact solution on the anti-symmetric response of ships having uniform sectional properties in waves is derived. Boundary value problem consisted of Timoshenko beam equation and free-free end condition is solved analytically. The responses are assumed as linear and wave loads are calculated by using strip method. Horizontal bending moment, shear force and torsional moment are calculated. The developed analysis model is used for the benchmark test of the numerical codes in this problem. Also the application on the preliminary design of barge-like ships and VLFS (Very Large Floating Structure) is expected

직경이 다른 납을 삽입한 축소규모 면진베어링의 성능특성비교 (Study on Performance Characteristics of Reduced-Scale Lead Rubber Bearings with Three different Diameters of Lead Pluge)

  • 유봉;이재한;구경회
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 1998년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Spring 1998
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    • pp.328-334
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    • 1998
  • The characteristic tests for the reduced-scale lead rubber bearings are performed with three different diameters of lead plugs. The test frequencies are 0.05Hz and 0.5Hz of the sinusoidal waves. The roles of lead plugs in the behavior of lead rubber bearings are investigated. The shear-deformation characteristic values such as stiffness, damping and yield load values are increased according to the increase of the diameter of lead plugs. The high damping value can be obtained by increasing the diameter of lead plug.

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초음속 주유동에 수직 분사되는 제트의 비정상 수치해석 (Unsteady Numerical Analysis of Transverse Injection Jet into Supersonic Mainstream)

  • 최정열
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2003년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2003
  • A series of computational simulations have been carried out for supersonic flows in a scram jet engine with and without a cavity. Transverse injection of hydrogen, a simplest form of fuel supply, is considered in the present study with the injection pressure varying from 0.5 to 1.5 MPa. The corresponding equivalence ratios are 0.167 - 0.50. The work features detailed resolution of the flow dynamics in the combustor, which was not typically available in most of the Previous studies. In particular, oscillatory flow characteristics are captured at a scale sufficient to identify the underlying physical mechanisms. Much of the flow unsteadiness is related not only to the cavity, but also to the intrinsic unsteadiness in the flowfield. The interactions between shock waves and shear layer may cause a large excursion of flow oscillation. The role of the cavity and injection pressure are examined systematically.

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