• 제목/요약/키워드: Shape Model

검색결과 5,462건 처리시간 0.034초

Delamination identification of laminated composite plates using measured mode shapes

  • Xu, Yongfeng;Chen, Da-Ming;Zhu, Weidong;Li, Guoyi;Chattopadhyay, Aditi
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.195-205
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    • 2019
  • An accurate non-model-based method for delamination identification of laminated composite plates is proposed in this work. A weighted mode shape damage index is formulated using squared weighted difference between a measured mode shape of a composite plate with delamination and one from a polynomial that fits the measured mode shape of the composite plate with a proper order. Weighted mode shape damage indices associated with at least two measured mode shapes of the same mode are synthesized to formulate a synthetic mode shape damage index to exclude some false positive identification results due to measurement noise and error. An auxiliary mode shape damage index is proposed to further assist delamination identification, by which some false negative identification results can be excluded and edges of a delamination area can be accurately and completely identified. Both numerical and experimental examples are presented to investigate effectiveness of the proposed method, and it is shown that edges of a delamination area in composite plates can be accurately and completely identified when measured mode shapes are contaminated by measurement noise and error. In the experimental example, identification results of a composite plate with delamination from the proposed method are validated by its C-scan image.

An Extended Dynamic Schema for Storing Semi-structured Data

  • Nakata, Mitsuru;Ge, Qi-Wei;Hochin, Teruhisa;Tsuji, Tatsuo
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -1
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    • pp.301-304
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    • 2002
  • Recently, database technologies have been used commonly. But, ordinary technologies aren't suitable to construct a complicated database such as a classical literature database or an archaeological relic's database. Because this kinds of data are semi-structured data that doesn't have regular structures, database schema can't be defined before databases. We have proposed DREAM model for semi-structured databases. In this model, a database consists of five elements and the model has operations similar to operation of set theory. And further we have introduced dynamic schema "shape" showing structure of each element. We have already realized a prototype of DBMS adopting DREAM model (DREAM DBMS) and constructing function of shapes. However, shape is imperfect to describe database structures because it can't explain nested structures of elements. In this paper, we will profuse a "shape graph"that is dynamic schema showing database structures more exactly and extend the DREAM DBMS. Further we will evaluate the performance of constructing function of shapes and shape graphs.

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토사재해 위험지역의 구조적 대안 설정을 위한 사태물질 초기 질량분포 및 방어시설물 형상의 영향 분석 (Analysis of Initial Mass Distribution and Facility Shape to Determine Structural Alternative for Hazardous Zone Vulnerable to Debris Flow Disaster)

  • 성주현;오승명;정영훈;변요셉;송창근
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2016
  • A 2-D hydrodynamic model for predicting the movement of debris flow was developed. The developed model was validated against a dam break flow problem conducted in EU CADAM project, and the performance of the model was shown to be satisfactory. In order to suggest structural alternative for hazardous zone vulnerable to debris flow disaster, two types of initial mass distribution and two shapes of defensive structure were considered. It was found that 1) the collapse of debris mass initiated with square pyramid shape induced more damage compared with that of cubic shape; and 2) a defensive structure with semi-circular shape was vulnerable to debris flow disaster in terms of debris control or primary defense compared with that of rectangular-shaped structure.

2차원 고양력장치의 플랩 형상 및 위치 최적화 (Optimization of Flap Shape and Position for Two-dimensional High Lift Device)

  • 박영민;강형민;정진덕;이해창
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • Numerical optimization of two dimensional high lift configuration was performed with flow solver and optimization method based on RSM(Response Surface Model). Navier-Stokes solver with Spalart-Allmaras turbulence model was selected for the simulation of highly complex and separated flows on the flap. For the simultaneous optimization of both flap shape and setting (gap/overlap), 10 design variables (eight variables for flap shape variation and two variables for flap setting) were chosen. In order to generate the response surface model, 128 experimental points were selected for 10 design variables. The objective function considering maximum lift coefficient, lift to drag ratio and lift coefficient at specific angle of attack was selected to reduce flow separation on the flap surface. The present method was applied to two dimensional fowler flap in landing configuration. After applying the present method, it was shown that the optimized high lift configuration had less flow separation on the flap surface and lift to drag ratio was suppressed over entire angle of attack range.

부품 형상 정보 모델 기반의 자전거 편집설계 방법 (Method of Bicycle Configuration Design Based on Part-Shape Information Model)

  • 이재선;김병철;이한민;박성환;명병수;문두환
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.74-84
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    • 2015
  • The core activities of a bicycle manufacturer are design, engineering analysis, and manufacturing. Therefore, it is important to develop a configuration design system for bicycles in order to automate the design process and facilitate the use of design data in engineering analysis and manufacturing. In this paper, we present a method to develop a bicycle configuration design system based on the part-shape information model. The proposed method enables the construction of a CAD library using modeling functions with equations and parameters that are common to most 3D mechanical CAD systems. Furthermore, the part-shape information model ensures the independence between the configuration design system and the library, making it possible to extend the CAD library flexibly without changing the system architecture.

다중 디지털 사진을 이용한 3차원 이미지 모델 생성 (Generation of 3 Dimensional Image Model from Multiple Digital Photographs)

  • 정태은;석정민;신효철;류재평
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1634-1637
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    • 2003
  • Any given object on the motor-driven turntable is pictured from 8 to 72 different views with a digital camera. 3D shape reconstruction is performed with the integrated software called by Scanware from these multiple digital photographs. There are several steps such as configuration, calibration, capturing, segmentation, shape creation, texturing and merging process during the shape reconstruction process. 3D geometry data can be exported to cad data such as Autocad input file. Also 3D image model is generated from 3D geometry and texture data, and is used to advertise the model in the internet environment. Consumers can see the object realistically from wanted views by rotating or zooming in the internet browsers with Scanbull spx plug-in. The spx format allows a compact saving of 3D objects to handle or download. There are many types of scan equipments such as laser scanners and photogrammetric scanners. Line or point scan methods by laser can generate precise 3D geometry but cannot obtain color textures in general. Reversely, 3D image modeling with photogrammetry can generate not only geometries but also textures from associated polygons. We got various 3D image models and introduced the process of getting 3D image model of an internet-connected watchdog robot.

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증기터빈 래비린스 실의 형상 개선을 통한누설량 저감에 관한 연구 (Reduction of Leakage through Labyrinth Seal in a Steam Turbine by Modification of the Teeth Shape)

  • 안중현;문선애;문승재;이재헌;유호선
    • 플랜트 저널
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the numerical study has been carried out to analyze the leakage in a steam turbine labyrinth seal. We modified tooth shape of the labyrinth seal and find out the difference of leakage in this study. Original model is straight labyrinth seal and its modified model is slanted labyrinth seal. The numerical analyses are implemented on two models. The numerical results show that each leakage of tooth shape are found to be 0.4781 kg/s and 0.4485 kg/s, respectively. The slanted labyrinth seal confines in a steam better than straight labyrinth seal. Since actual clearance of the stream function in the slant model is smaller than that of the straight model.

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세장비가 큰 사각케이스 성형 공정에서의 인공신경망을 적용한 초기 블랭크 형상 최적설계 모델 개발 (A Development of Optimal Design Model for Initial Blank Shape Using Artificial Neural Network in Rectangular Case Forming with Large Aspect Ratio)

  • 곽민준;박지우;박근태;강범수
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.272-281
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    • 2020
  • As the thickness of mobile communication devices is getting thinner, the size of the internal parts is also getting smaller. Among them, the battery case requires a high-level deep drawing technique because it has a rectangular shape with a large aspect ratio. In this study, the initial blank shape was optimized to minimize earing in a multi-stage deep drawing process using an artificial neural network(ANN). There has been no reported case of applying artificial neural network technology to the initial blank optimal design for a square case with large aspect ratio. The training data for ANN were obtained though simulation, and the model reliability was verified by performing comparative study with regression model using random sample test and goodness-of-fit test. Finally, the optimal design of the initial blank shape was performed through the verified ANN model.

Manta형 무인잠수정의 부가물 형상에 따른 동유체력 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Hydrodynamic Force Characteristics of Manta-type Unmanned Undersea Vehicle with the Parameter of Appendage Shape)

  • 배준영;손경호
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 2009
  • Manta형 무인잠수정(MUUTV)을 대상으로 회류수조에서의 모형실험을 통해 동일한 동체 모형에 대해 형상이 서로 다른 부가물을 부착했을 때의 동유체력 특성을 실험적으로 검토하였으며, 동유체력 측정 결과를 이론계산치와 비교하였다. 아울러 이를 바탕으로 운동안정성을 검토하여 최적의 부가물 형상 결정의 이론적 근거를 확립하였다.

ASM 기반의 얼굴 특징 영역 추출 및 변형된 알파 블렌딩을 이용한 가상 메이크업 프로그램 (A Virtual Makeup Program Using Facial Feature Area Extraction Based on Active Shape Model and Modified Alpha Blending)

  • 구자명;조태훈
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.1827-1835
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 사용자 사진에서 ASM(Active Shape Model)을 이용하여 얼굴의 각 특징 점을 추출하고, 추출 된 특징점을 이용하여 화장할 부분의 영역을 생성 한다. 기존의 가상 메이크업 프로그램에서는 사용자가 수동적으로 몇 개의 특징 점을 정확히 선택해야 하는데서 불편함을 초래했다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 가상 메이크업 프로그램에서는 ASM을 이용하여 사용자의 입력을 필요로 하지 않는다. 자연스러운 화장 효과를 표현하기 위해서 기본적인 알파 블렌딩을 각각 화장품의 특징에 맞게 변형하여 사용자 피부색과 화장품의 색을 혼합한다. 얼굴 윤곽, 눈, 눈썹, 입술, 볼의 영역을 생성하고, Foundation, Blush, Lip Stick, Lip Liner, Eye Pencil, Eye Liner, Eye Shadow 종류의 화장을 할 수 있게 구현하였다.