• Title/Summary/Keyword: Servo control

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A Study on the Seal Life Improvement of the Hydraulic Servo Actuator for Steam Control of Power Plants (발전소 스팀제어용 유압서보 액추에이터의 씰 수명 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong Bum;Lee, Jong Jik
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2018
  • The power plants use turbine output control devices to supply or shut off steam to high pressure and low-pressure steam turbines connected to generators. This turbine output control device is driven by a hydraulic servo actuator. The gas flows into the hydraulic servo actuator during periodic inspection or normal operation, and the resulting adiabatic compression of the gas raises the internal temperature of the actuator to $500^{\circ}C$. This temperature increase causes the seals to burn and show wear and tear, resulting in failure. In this study, an air vent valve was installed to allow gas inside the hydraulic servo actuator to flow large quantities of air at the beginning of the operation and after the periodic inspection. Gas was passed through for only minute flow during normal operation of the power plant. By applying the air vent valve, it improves the reliability of the hydraulic servo actuator by discharge the gas appropriately to improve the life of the seal.

Design of Sliding Mode Controller for AC Servo Motor of circular interpolation error improvement (AC서보 모터의 원호보간 오차개선을 위한 슬라이딩모드 제어기 설계)

  • Kim Eun-youn;Lee Sing-mun;Kwak Gun-pyong;Kim Min-chan;Park Seung-Kyu;Ko Bong-jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.1685-1691
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this study is aimed at reducing the contour error of AC Servo derives by improving the interpolation error of each axis through variable structure control system. The errors in machining process by AC Servo motor are due to many elements, such as the delay of the servo drivers, friction and the gain mismatch between x axis and y axis motors and so on. Sliding mode control system is applied to a AC servo drive as a numerical example in this paper. The experiment results which are compared with those of typical PI scheme show the validity of improvement in circular interpolation error of the system.

Automatic P/PI Speed Controller Design for Industry Servo Drives (산업용 서보 구동 시스템을 위한 자동 P/PI 속도 제어기 설계)

  • 배상규;석줄기;김경태;이동춘
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.12
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    • pp.616-623
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    • 2003
  • Conventional P/PI speed controller of today's servo drives should be manually tuned the controller switching set-point by trial-and-errors, which may translate the drive system down-time and loss of productivity. The adjustable drive performance is heavily dependent on the quality of the expert knowledge and becomes inadequate in applications where the operating conditions change in a wide range, i.e., tracking command, acceleration/deceleration time, and load disturbances. In this paper, the demands on simple controls/setup are discussed for industry servo drives. Analyzing the frequency content of motor torque command, P/PI control mode switching is automatically performed with some prior knowledge of the mechanical dynamics. The dynamic performance of the proposed scheme assures a desired tracking response curve with minimal oscillation and settling time over the whole operating conditions. For comprehensive comparison of traditional P/PI control scheme, extensive test is carried out on actual servo system.

A Design on Robust Model Following Servo System using $\delta$- Operator ($\delta$- 연산자를 이용한 강인한 모델 추종형 서보 시스템의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Taek;Lee, Hwa-Seok;Park, Seong-Jun;Chu, Yeong-Bae;Hwang, Hyeon-Jun;Lee, Yang-U;Park, Jun-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.747-752
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    • 1999
  • In the fast sampling limit, the delta operator model tends to the analog system model. This fundamental property of the delta operator model unifies continuous and discrete time control system. In this paper, we study robust linear optimal model following servo system in the presence of disturbances and parameter perturbations. A technique to directly design the generalized differential operator based unified control system that convers both differential operator based continuous time and delta operator based discrete time case is presented. The quadratic criterion function for a linear system is used to design the robust unified servo control. The characteristics of the proposed servo system are analysed and simulated to verify the robustness.

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Implemented Circuits of Fuzzy Inference Engine for Servo Control by using Decomposition of $\alpha$-Level Set ($\alpha$-레벨 집합 분해에 의한 서보제어용 퍼지추론 연산회로 구현)

  • Hong Jeng-pyo;Hong Soon-ill
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents hardware scheme of fuzzy inference engine, based on α-level set decomposition of fuzzy sets for fuzzy control of DC servo system. We propose a method which is directly converted to PWM actuating signal by a one body of fuzzy inference and defuzzification. The influence of quantity α-levels on input/output characteristics of fuzzy controller and output response of DC servo system is investigated. It is concluded that quantity α-cut 4 give a sufficient result for fuzzy control performance of DC servo system. The experimental results shows that the proposed hardware method is effective for practical applications of DC servo system.

Real Time Tilt Servo Control of The Holographic Data Storage System (홀로그래픽 정보 저장 장치에서의 실시간 틸트 서보 제어)

  • Moon, Jae-Hee;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Yang, Jun-Ho;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, No-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is real time tilt servo control of the holographic data storage system. Holographic data storage device is a next generation data storage device with high storage density, high transfer rate and short access time. This device is very sensitive to a disturbance due to the enormous storage density. As to the recording material changed disc type, the media continuously vibrates as the disc rotates. When disc rotates, deviation, eccentricity and unbalance disturbance are occurred. This disturbances cause disc tilt, finally reference beam does not illuminates to correct incidence angle. Therefore real time tilt servo control is essential. In this paper, the algorithm is proposed to make real time tilt detection in angle multiplexing of the holographic data storage system with an additional servo beam and the experiments are performed.

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A Design on Robust Servo Controller Using ${\delta}$ - Operator (${\delta}$ - 연산자를 이용한 강인한 서보 제어기의 설계)

  • Hwang, Hyun-Joon;Kim, Jeong-Tek
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2602-2604
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we study robust linear optimal model following servo system in the presence of disturbances and parameter perturbations. A technique to directly design the generalized differential operator based unified control system that covers both differential operator based continuous time and delta operator based discrete time case is presented. The quadratic criterion function for a linear system is used to design the robust unified servo control system. This servo control system is designed by applying a simple genetic algorithm to follow the output of the reference model optimally. The characteristics of the proposed servo system are analysed and simulated to verify the robustness.

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Center Compensation Servo Control for High Speed CD-RW System (고배속 CD-RW 시스템을 위한 중점 서보 제어)

  • Seo, Sam-Jun;Kim, Dong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2438-2440
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    • 2003
  • This thesis presents a design methodology of a Digital Servo Signal Processor for high speed CD-ROM drive systems. The proposed Digital Servo Signal Processor enables us to develop CD-related systems for the very high speed applications and is one of the key components of the CD-ROM systems. The proposed center compensation servo control is newly built for a actuator shaking due to the fast response of a step motor when it jumps to a long distance. From experimental results, we can see that the performance of the control system is improved greatly. The proposed servo algorithm shows a shorter setting time including a pull-in time and a faster access time.

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Design of a Fuzzy-Sliding Observer for improvement of low speed operation of DC Servo Motor (직류 서보전동기 저속운전 성능개선을 위한 퍼지-슬라이딩 관측기설계)

  • 고봉운;김상훈;김낙교
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2004
  • This Paper deals with speed control of DC servo motor using a Fuzzy-Sliding observer. Speed sensor detect a speed of rotor continuously. But It have a limit as a driving speed to detect speed precisely. So it is problem to improve the performance of the driving system To solve the problem, it is studied to detect a speed of DC motor without sensor In particular, study on the method to estimate the speed using the observer is performed a lot. In this parer, the gain of the observer is properly set up using the fuzzy control and sliding observer that have a superior transient characteristic and is easy to implement compared the exist ing method is designed. It estimate the derivative of the armature current directly using the armature current measured in the DC motor. It estimate the speed of the rotor using the differentiation. It is Proposed speed sensor less control method using the estimated speed. Optimal gain of Luenberger observer is set up using the fuzzy control and adapted speed control of DC servo motor. It is proved excellence and feasibility of the presented observer from the comparison tested a case with a speed sensor and a case without a speed sensor which used a highly efficient drive and 200W DC servo motor start ing system.

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The Evaluation on Welding Qualities by Gun Press Force Patterns in the RSW (Resistance Spot Welding) Process using Servo Gun (서보건을 이용한 저항 점용접 공정에서의 가압력 패턴에 의한 용접품질 평가)

  • 박영제;조형석;박지환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.252-252
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    • 2000
  • The Resistance Spot Welding (RSW) has been considered as an inherently safe and reliable method far joining metals, and has been widely employed, especially in automobile body assembly shops, as a manufacturing process. In recent years, the requirement for more sophisticated quality control procedures has considerably grown in the mass production industries. The object of the application of servo control to spot welding gun is the improvement of quality control in the spot welding, one of conventional industrial areas. The important factors affecting welding qualities (shear strength, nuggest size, indentation depth) are welding current, welding time, and gun press force. Welding current and welding time are controlled by welding timer. But, the conventional welding guns using compressed air are out of control in changing gun press forces in welding process. In this paper, a servo gun welding system having a AC servo motor and a PC control system is presented. The main object of this paper is to estimate the influence of gun press force changes in the welding process (press time -> welding time -> hold time) to welding qualities, and to evaluate welding qualities in real time, by recognizing the patterns of gun press forces changed in the welding process and comparing with the standard patterns.

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