• 제목/요약/키워드: Service reliability

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Vehicle-bridge coupling vibration analysis based fatigue reliability prediction of prestressed concrete highway bridges

  • Zhu, Jinsong;Chen, Cheng;Han, Qinghua
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.203-223
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    • 2014
  • The extensive use of prestressed reinforced concrete (PSC) highway bridges in marine environment drastically increases the sensitivity to both fatigue-and corrosion-induced damage of their critical structural components during their service lives. Within this scenario, an integrated method that is capable of evaluating the fatigue reliability, identifying a condition-based maintenance, and predicting the remaining service life of its critical components is therefore needed. To accomplish this goal, a procedure for fatigue reliability prediction of PSC highway bridges is proposed in the present study. Vehicle-bridge coupling vibration analysis is performed for obtaining the equivalent moment ranges of critical section of bridges under typical fatigue truck models. Three-dimensional nonlinear mathematical models of fatigue trucks are simplified as an eleven-degree-of-freedom system. Road surface roughness is simulated as zero-mean stationary Gaussian random processes using the trigonometric series method. The time-dependent stress-concentration factors of reinforcing bars and prestressing tendons are accounted for more accurate stress ranges determination. The limit state functions are constructed according to the Miner's linear damage rule, the time-dependent S-N curves of prestressing tendons and the site-specific stress cycle prediction. The effectiveness of the methodology framework is demonstrated to a T-type simple supported multi-girder bridge for fatigue reliability evaluation.

철도차량 정량적 신뢰성.가용성.유지보수성(RAM) 목표값 설정에 관한 연구 (Study on Setting up the Quantitative RAM Goals for Rolling Stocks)

  • 정인수;이강원;김종운
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.390-397
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    • 2008
  • 정량적 RAM(Reliability, Availability, Maintainability)은 철도차량의 품질을 나타내는 중요한 척도중 하나이다. 국내외의 철도차량 구매사양서에서는 정량적 RAM 요구조건이 제시되고 있으며 이에 대한 달성과 입증을 요구하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 철도차량의 정량적 RAM의 목표값을 설정하는 방법을 서비스 신뢰도, 로지스틱 신뢰도, 운영가용도와 성취가용도 또는 고유가용도, 유지보수성 측면에서 제안한다. 그리고 이 설정방법을 실제 철도차량 운영데이터에 적용해 보았다.

내부마케팅 요인이 조직의 기술혁신과 지각된 서비스 품질에 미치는 영향 (Impact of Internal Marketing Factors on Technological Innovation and Perceived Service Quality in Telecommunications)

  • 정갑진;황희중;송인암
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - Several domestic telecommunication companies have made a considerable effort to continuously grow and survive, and they have strived to thrive in the midst of mature market competition. To overcome this challenging situation and to grow continuously, while still meeting customer needs that are becoming more diverse and complicated with the passage of time, extensive support for internal marketing is essential. Without such internal support, companies face serious limitations and market roadblocks. The communication industry is a high-level service industry and a basic communications industry characteristic is its significant dependence on the employees delivering the services. Therefore, entrepreneurs in the information/communications industry, as well as existing competitors, should look to satisfy external customers through critical investment in internal customers (employees). Therefore, it is important for research to examine how internal factors influence technology innovation and service quality, which are the key drivers for companies that are seeking leading market positions. Research design, data, and methodology - The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship of technology innovation and perceived service quality with the internal marketing factors in the communication industry and to offer suitable and effective internal marketing suggestions. The independent variables of this study are internal communication, education and training, the support of the executives, reward systems, and empowerment. The dependent variables are technology innovation and perceived service quality. Utilizing these, this paper studies the influence of internal marketing factors on technology innovation and perceived service quality. Results - The study results revealed the following. First, the identified internal marketing factors have a positive effect on technology innovation. Among the five internal marketing factors, three had a significant effect on product innovation, empowerment, the support of executives, and education and training, in this order. Second, the internal marketing factors also had a positive effect on the process innovation of technology innovation. The marketing factors, the support of executives, empowerment, internal communication, and education and training, in this order, significantly affect process innovation. Third, technology innovation had a positive effect on perceived service quality. All of the five service quality factors, namely, tangibles, reliability, assurance, responsibility, and empathy, in this order, significantly affect product innovation. Additionally, tangibles, reliability, responsibility, empathy, and assurance, in this order, significantly affect process innovation. Fourth, product and process innovation significantly affect tangibles and reliability in technology innovation. To enhance tangibles and reliability, process innovation should first be enhanced. Fifth, product and process innovation significantly affect responsibility and empathy in technology innovation. To enhance the responsibility and empathy, process innovation should first be enhanced. Sixth, product and process innovation significantly affect assurance in technology innovation. To enhance the assurance, product innovation should first be enhanced. Conclusions - According to the results, a company's internal marketing factors have a positive and significant effect on technology innovation and, further, product and process innovation have a positive and significant effect on the perceived serviced quality.

사회서비스 이용자의 서비스 지속성에 미치는 만족도 연구 -지역사회서비스투자사업을 중심으로- (A Study on the Satisfaction of Service Users on Service Sustainability - Focused on community service investment business -)

  • 장춘옥
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.257-261
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    • 2019
  • 지역사회서비스에서 서비스 이용자 만족도는 사회서비스의 품질 향상과 서비스 제공 기관의 자립을 유도하는 중요한 요인으로 작용하고 있다. 논 논문의 목적은 지역사회서비스 이용자를 중심으로 서비스 지속 의향에 영향을 미치는 만족도 요인을 살펴보고 기관에서는 이용자 중심가치 실현과 서비스 만족도를 높이기 위한 방향 제시 및 수요예측에 대한 정보 자료를 제공하고 한다. 본 연구에서는 각 측정도구의 신뢰도를 파악하기 위해 신뢰도 검사를 실시하고, 연구 대상자의 일반 특성을 파악하기 위해 기술통계와 빈도분석을 실시하였고, 이용자 만족도 요인이 서비스 지속성에 미치는 영향을 알기 위해 로지스틱회귀 분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과로 지역사회서비스에서 서비스 이용자 만족도는 사회서비스의 품질 향상과 서비스 제공 기관의 자립을 유도하는 중요한 요인으로 작용하고 있는 것을 확인하였다.

웹 기반 RBD 구현 및 신뢰도 평가기술 (Embodying RBD and Reliability Analysis Technology base on Web)

  • 송준엽;이승우;이후상;조복기
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1541-1544
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    • 2003
  • In this study, embodying reliability block diagram based on the web and reliability analysis technology are developed. RBD(reliability Block Diagram) represents the functional relation between elements in any product. Among relations between elements. there are serial, parallel, bridge, and stand by, etc. Advantages of developed system are integrated datum about reliability (NPRD, EPRD, MIL-HDBK 217F, NSWC. OREDA. Bellcore, and domestic institutes & companies datum). graphic user interface for convenience, and the various service analyzes the failure history data of parts.

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Model for Predicting Ultrasonic NDE Reliability and Statistical Data Analysis of Piping Inspection Round Robin

  • Park, Ik-Keun;Kim, Hyun-Mook
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2004
  • Ultrasonic inspection system consist of the examination procedures, equipment, and operators. The reliability of nondestructive testing is influenced by the inspection environment, materials and types of defect. It is very difficult to estimate the reliability of NDT due to the various factors. Piping inspection round robin was conducted to quantify the capability of ultrasonic inspection during in-service. In this study, the models for predicting the ultrasonic NDE reliability by logistic model and linear regression model are discussed. The utility of the NDT reliability assessment is verified by the analysis of the data from round robin test with these models.

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Reliability Assessment of Electric Traction System on Korea High Speed Train

  • Seo, Sung-Il;Park, Choon-Soo;Han, Young-Jae;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Park, Tae-Geun
    • 한국신뢰성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신뢰성학회 2004년도 정기학술대회
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    • pp.233-237
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, to assess and enhance the reliability of Korea High Speed Train, electric traction system is selected and reliability analysis is carried out. The electric traction system is classified into subsystems and the functional block diagram and the reliability block diagram are drawn. Expressions to calculate the reliability are deduced and Mean Kilometer Between Service Failure is calculated using the trial test results on the track. Calculated results show reliability growth of the electric traction system.

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병원입원환자가 인지하는 의료서비스 질, 만족도, 서비스가치, 병원 재이용 의사간의 인과관계분석 (The Causal Relationship of Hospital Inpatient's Perceived Quality, Satisfaction, Service Value, and Intention to Revisit)

  • 박재산
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.123-151
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    • 2002
  • The objective of this study is to analyze the causal relationship of hospital inpatient's perceived quality, overall satisfaction, service value, and future intention to revisit. To carry out this objective, first we analyzed the dimensions of inpatient care service quality using SERVQUAL scale. The SERVQUAL scale is based on the gap theory, that is, the difference of patients' expectations and the actually received medical care service in hospital. On the basis of this theory, we measured the inpatient's perceived service quality and overall patient satisfaction. Data was gathered from a self-administered questionnaire at a 980 bed university hospital in Inchon City. These questionnaire measuring the service quality were distributed to 250 inpatients. The response rate was 66.4%. A total of 166 questionnaires was finally analyzed. To categorize medical service quality, the factor analysis was performed on 42 items. The reliability and validity of these items was evaluated. Finally to test 6 hypotheses, we analyzed the causal relationship of service quality, overall satisfaction, service value, and intention to revisit through the structural equation modeling(SEM). The major results of this study are as follows. First, the dimension of inpatient service quality was categorized into 7 dimensions, that is, personal caring, communication, access, physical environment, facilities and equipment, cleanliness, appropriateness and health status. Second, the reliability and validity of inpatient service quality items was satisfied. Third, as a result of structural equation modeling, the effect of inpatient's perceived service quality on overall satisfaction, service value, and intention to revisit was statistically significant. And total effect on intention to revisit as the core endogenous variable was perceived service quality(1.100), patient satisfaction(0.006), and service value(0.605).

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소비가치 이론에 의한 병원선택 요인 연구 (A Study of Hospital Choice on the Basis of Consumption Values Theory)

  • 이선희
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.413-427
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    • 1997
  • This research is based on the Consumption Values Theory proposed by Sheth(1991). The purpose of this research is finding the factors related to the process of hospital choice. The expectation of six hospital outpatients 600 was analyzed by six consumption values categories: functional value, social value, emotional value, rarity value, condition value, health related values. The main results of this research is as following; 1. In the result of factor analysis 22 consumption value factors which affect the hospital preference were extracted; kindness/clearness, service speed, comfort of space, technical competence in functional values, high income/active social life, low income/blue collar unmarried/man, middle aged/big family, woman/married, introvert in social values, high-class, comfort, reliability in emotional value, newness, classiness in rarity value, social relationship, close to residence, social reputation in conditional values, priority on health, health behavior, active sense of value on health in health related values. 2. The difference of consumption values among hospital types were analyzed. The critical factors in reference for corporate hospitals newly established were kindness/clearness, service speed, convenience, classiness, comfort, and newness. University hospitals were preferred by the factors of reliability, and social reputation. In general hospital, convenience and close to residence were critical factor. 3. In logistic regression, age, marital status, education level and income as socio-demographic variables were significantly related to general hospital choice. Also service speed and close to residence were positively and high income/active social life and high class value were negatively related to general hospital choice. On university hospital choice, age and marital status, education show posive relationship whereas income showing negative relationship. Kindness/clearness, service speed, comfort of space, unmarried/man, comfortable feeling, newness and close to residence showed negative relationship with university hospital selection whereas technical competence, reliability in emotional value, classiness in rarity value, social relationship in functional values showed positive relationship. Lastly kindness/clearness, comfort of space, high income/active social life, unmarried/man, high-class, comfort and newness were positively related to corporate hospitals newly established choice in contrast to negative relationship in reliability in emotional value and classiness. In summary, we found that hospital user also choose to hospital in base of various consumption value. Further studies to investigate the hospital consumer behavior will be needed.

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아웃도어 제품의 서비스 품질과 소비가치가 구매의도에 미치는 영향 - 40 - 50대의 소비자 중심으로 (Effect of Service Quality and Consumption Value of Outdoor Products on Purchase Intention - Focus on Consumers in 40's - 50's Consumers)

  • 이길구
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.413-422
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 40대 - 50대 소비자들을 대상으로 아웃도어 제품에 대한 구매의도를 분석하였다. 구매의도에 미치는 영향요인은 다양한 요인이 있을 수 있으나 탐색적인 관점에서 서비스 품질과 소비가치로 설정하여 분석을 하였다. 서비스 품질은 세부 변수를 유형성, 대응성, 신뢰성으로 설정하였고, 소비가치는 기능적 소비가치, 진귀적 소비가치, 상황적 소비가치로 설정하였다. 분석결과, 서비스 품질의 유형성, 대응성, 신뢰성과 소비가치의 기능적 소비가치는 구매의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나 소비가치의 진귀적 소비가치, 상황적 소비가치는 구매의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 분석되었다. 이러한 분석결과는 40대 - 50대 소비자들 한테는 서비스 품질이 소비자의 구매의도에 매우 중요한 요인임을 알 수 있었으나 소비가치는 구매의도에 그다지 중요한 요인이 아니라는 점을 알 수 있었다.