• Title/Summary/Keyword: Serial robot

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분산 제어기 구조를 갖는 마스터 암의 기구학 설계 및 해석

  • Lee, Jangwook;Kim, Yoonsang;Lee, Sooyong;Kim, Munsang
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.532-539
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    • 2001
  • In robot teleoperation, much research has been carried out to control the slave robot from remote site. One of the essential devices for robot teleoperation is the masterarm, which is a path command generating device worn on human arm. In this paper, a new masterarm based on human kinematics is proposed. Its controller is based on the distributed controller architecture composed of two controller parts: a host controller and a set of satellite controllers. Each satellite controller measures the corresponding joint angle, while the host controller performs forward and inverse kinematics calculation. This distributed controller architecture can make the data updating faster, which allows to implement real-time implementation. The host controller and the satellited controllers are networked via three-wire daisy-chained SPI(Serial Peripheral Interface) protocol, so this architecture makes the electrical wiring very simple, and enhances maintenance. Analytical method for finding three additional unknown joint angles is derived using only three measured angles for each shoulder and wrist, which makes th hardware implementation very simple by minimizing the required number of satellite controllers. Finally, the simulation and experiment results are given to demonstrate the usefulness and performance of the proposed masterarm.

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A Study on Training Courses Development and Analysis for Improving the Creativity using Arduino (창의성 향상을 위한 아두이노 활용 교육과정 개발과 분석)

  • Shim, Jooeun;Ko, Jooyoug;Shim, Jaechang
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.514-525
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    • 2014
  • We have performed a short-term computer information and communication technology education using Arduino. The purpose of this education was to progress basic training interestingly and discover excellent students. Training was about practicing basic examples about H/W, S/W, communication, and solving creative tasks. We divided training participants into a team composed of each 3 members and educated them for 10 hours. Instructors were consists of 1 main teacher and 3 teacher assistants. Training was about assembling Arduino based robot, blinking LED, operating speaker, serial communication, producing software for wireless communications and autonomous of robot, and control hardware of robot. Through this study, we developed a meaningful ICT integrated curriculum which has high usefulness in a short period. Students participated in this education completed 96% out of 10 creative tasks, and this study analyzes the result of curriculum and suggests further research directions.

A study on control of the Haptic Device use for Robot Arm (다관절 다단의 햅틱장치 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Park, In-man;Kim, Deog-Soo;Park, Jeong-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2015
  • Force feedback control is investigated for improving the quality of the haptic feedback in virtual reality applications. We proposed method for control of the haptic device using universal serial bus. and evaluated the characteristics with experimental set.

Design of CAN-based System for Distributed Control

  • Park, Jin-Woo;Noh, Dong-Gyu;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.600-603
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose the design method of distributed control system using Controller Area Network (CAN). CAN is an advanced serial communication protocol for distributed real-time control systems. It is a contention-based multi-master network whose timeliness properties come from its collision resolution algorithm which gives a high schedulable utilization and guaranteed bus access latency. With proposed method using CAN, we apply to robot controller. The effectiveness of proposed method is demonstrated by the simulation and experiment.

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Implementation of Auto Surgical Illumination Robotic System Using Ultrasonic Sensor-Based Tracking Algorithm (초음파 센서기반 추적 알고리즘을 이용한 자동 수술 조명 로봇 시스템)

  • Choi, Dong-Gul;Yi, Byung-Ju;Kim, Young-Soo
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 2007
  • Most surgery illumination systems have been developed as passive systems. However, sometimes it is inconvenient to relocate the position of the illumination system whenever the surgeon changes his pose. To cope with such a problem, this study develops an auto-illumination system that is autonomously tracking the surgeon's movement. A 5-DOF serial type manipulator system that can control (X, Y, Z, Yaw, Pitch) position and secure enough workspace is developed. Using 3 ultrasonic sensors, the surgeon's position and orientation could be located. The measured data aresent to the main control system so that the robot can be auto-tracking the target. Finally, performance of the developed auto-illuminating system was verified through a preliminary experiment in the operating room environment.

A Study on Teleoperating Control Technology of the Industrial Robot Under the Limit Environment (극한환경작업을 위한 산업용 로봇의 원격제어기술에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Seung-Hack;Hwang, Won-Jun;Jung, Sung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, it was proposed a new technology to improve the performance of the remote control in virtual reality applications. The operator must know the information of surroundings of the robot, collision possibility of the equipment, and force feedback of the manipulator. The time delay problem occurs in the tele-operating and it causes vibration and expressive power of the manipulator owing to bidirectional force feedback. We presented a new control method to control of the teleoperating system based on serial bus. The reliability is evaluated by simulation.

Development and Performance Evaluation of the CAN Monitoring System (CAN 모니터링 시스템 개발 및 성능 평가)

  • 이원희;박민규;이민철;김동수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.60-60
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    • 2000
  • CAN(Controller Area Network) is a serial communication protocol which specifies very low cost and high performance. It is widely used in rea1-time control applications such as automobiles, aircraft, and automated factories. The main application fields are industrial control systems and embedded network. In this paper, the CAN monitoring system is proposed and implemented. Also its performance is tested in the mobile robot which is integrated by CAN and its performance lot receipt failure rate is evaluated. This can be used to analyze the performance of the network. It can tie also used to manage and monitor the network.

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Measurement of metal materials structure by using the manufactured Scanning Confocal Microscopy (초소형 공초점 현미경의 제작과 금속의 구조 측정)

  • Seo, Myeong-Hee;Kim, Jong-Bae;Kwon, Nam-Ic
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2008
  • We demonstrate the operation of an apparatus that we call the laser scanning confocal microscopy. It is valuable tool of the investigations for imaging process. We measured the thin metal structure through the SCM manufacture. Confocal microscopy offers several advantages including shallow depth of field, elimination of out-of-focus glare, and the ability to collect serial optical sections from thick specimens than conventional optical microscope. This research is manufactured of scanning confocal microscopy and after measured of metal materials structure.

Control Strategy to Reduce Tracking Error by Impulsive Torques at the Joint

  • Yang Chulho
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2005
  • The study reported deals with investigating the feasibility of control strategy for a serial rigid link manipulator that applies impulsive torques at the joints. The strategy is illustrated for a planar three rigid link manipulator. An impulse-based concept which uses successive torque impulses on rigid link as the controller for motion correction was introduced. This control strategy was tested over the entire trajectory to demonstrate that the tracking error could be reduced effectively. The best condition for minimizing the tracking error with the least impulse input at each joint is investigated by considering one design and one operating parameter. The first was the damping in the system, and the second was the sampling time during operation. The results show that this approach can provide useful guidance for the design and control of robot manipulators that require minimum impulse feedback for accurate tracking.

Object Position Estimation and Optimal Moving Planning of Mobile Manipulator based on Active Camera (능동카메라기반 이동매니퓰레이터의 물체위치추정 및 최적동작계획)

  • Jin, Tae-Seok;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.42 no.5 s.305
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2005
  • A Mobile manipulator - a serial connection of a mobile robot and a task robot - is a very useful system to achieve various tasks in dangerous environment. because it has the higher performance than a fixed base manipulator in regard to the size of it's operational workspace. Unfortunately the use of a mobile robot introduces non-holonomic constraints, and the combination of a mobile robot and a manipulator generally introduces kinematic redundancy. In this paper, first a method for estimating the position of object at the cartesian coordinate system acquired by using the geometrical relationship between the image captured by 2-DOF active camera mounted on mobile robot and real object is proposed. Second, we propose a method to determine a optimal path between current the position of mobile manipulator whose mobile robot is non-holonomic and the position of object estimated by image information through the global displacement of the system in a symbolic way, using homogenous matrices. Then, we compute the corresponding joint parameters to make the desired displacement coincide with the computed symbolic displacement and object is captured through the control of a manipulator. The effectiveness of proposed method is demonstrated by the simulation and real experiment using the mobile manipulator.