• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sequence to Sequence

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On the construction of a new topological network using Lucas-Padovan sequence (루카스-파도반 수열을 이용한 새로운 위상적 네트워크 구축)

  • Gwangyeon Lee;Jinsoo Kim;Kisoeb Park;Moonseong Kim
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we define a new Lucas-Padoovan sequence using the Padovan sequence, and a new topological interconnection network is constructed using it. Coding nonnegative integers using subsequences of the Lucas-Padovan sequence, and using this to construct a new Lucas-Padovan cubes to deal with topological properties.

A comparative analysis on Blind Adaptation Algorithms performances for User Detection in CDMA Systems (CDMA System에서 사용자 검파를 위한 Blind 적용 알고리즘에 관한 성능 비교 분석)

  • 조미령;윤석하
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.537-546
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    • 2001
  • Griffth's and LCCMA which are Single-user detection adaptive algorithm are proposed for mitigate MAI(multiple access interference) and the near-far problem in direct-sequence spread-spectrum CDMA system and MOE Algorithm is proposed for MMSE(Minimum Mean-Square Error). This paper pertains to three types of Blind adaptive algorithms which can upgrade system functionality without the requirements from training sequence. It goes further to compare and analyze the functionalities of the algorithms as per number of interfering users or data update rate of the users. The simulation results was that LCCMA algorithm was superior to other algorithms in both areas. Blind application enabled a more flexible network design by eliminating the necessity of training sequence.

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A DVR Control for Compensating Unbalanced Voltage Dips of a DFIG System using Zero Sequence Components

  • Thinh, Quach Ngoc;Ko, Ji-Han;Kim, Dong-Wan;Kim, Eel-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2013
  • The dynamic voltage restorer (DVR) is an effective protection device for wind turbine generators based on doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) that is operated under unbalanced voltage dip conditions. The compensating voltages of the DVR depend on the voltage dips and on the influence of the zero sequence component. The zero sequence component results in high insulation costs and asymmetry in terminal voltages. This paper proposes the use of a proportional-resonant controller in stationary reference frames for controlling zero sequence components in the DVR to protect the DFIG during unbalanced voltage dips. To enhance the proposed control method, a comparison is carried out between two cases: with and without using the control of a zero sequence component. Simulation results are presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control method by using the Psim simulation program.

NOGSEC: A NOnparametric method for Genome SEquence Clustering (녹섹(NOGSEC): A NOnparametric method for Genome SEquence Clustering)

  • 이영복;김판규;조환규
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2003
  • One large topic in comparative genomics is to predict functional annotation by classifying protein sequences. Computational approaches for function prediction include protein structure prediction, sequence alignment and domain prediction or binding site prediction. This paper is on another computational approach searching for sets of homologous sequences from sequence similarity graph. Methods based on similarity graph do not need previous knowledges about sequences, but largely depend on the researcher's subjective threshold settings. In this paper, we propose a genome sequence clustering method of iterative testing and graph decomposition, and a simple method to calculate a strict threshold having biochemical meaning. Proposed method was applied to known bacterial genome sequences and the result was shown with the BAG algorithm's. Result clusters are lacking some completeness, but the confidence level is very high and the method does not need user-defined thresholds.

Performance of LDPC Coded OFDM/DS Under Fading and Jamming Environment (페이딩과 재밍 환경에서 LDPC 부호화된 OFDM/DS 시스템의 성능)

  • Seo, Dong-Cheul;Lee, Woo-Chan;Kim, Jong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we verify the performance of LDPC coded OFDM/DS system by Monte-Carlo simulation of BER on Eb/No. The simulation results show that LDPC coded OFDM/DS has a strong anti-jamming characteristic over pulse-noise jammer and partial-band noise jammer. The performance of LDPC coded OFDM/DS system is evaluated on both faded waveforms and non-faded waveforms. For non-faded waveforms, high coding gain is attained due to LDPC, even when waveforms have short PN sequence and JSR is only 5dB. Especially, the increase in the repeated number of LDPC decoding enhances coding gain. However, faded waveforms cannot achieve sufficient average effect when PN sequence is short. High coding gain of faded waveforms can be achieved by extending length of PN sequence. In addition, we compare LDPC coded OFDM/DS system with Convolutional coded OFDM/DS system. The simulation results illustrate that when LDPC coded OFDM/DS system with short PN sequence has sufficient average effects, the system shows lower BER than Convolutional coded OFDM/DS system with long PN sequence.

Anti-islanding Detection of Photovoltaic Inverter Based on Negative Sequence Voltage Injection to Grid (역상분 전압 주입을 이용한 태양광 인버터의 단독 운전 검출)

  • Kim, Byeong-Heon;Park, Yong-Soon;Sul, Seung-Ki;Kim, Woo-Chull;Lee, Hyun-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.546-552
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents an active anti-islanding detection method using negative sequence voltage injection to the grid through a three-phase photovoltaic inverters. Because islanding operation mode can cause a variety of problems, the islanding detection of grid-connected photovoltaic inverter is the mandatory feature. The islanding mode is detected by measuring the magnitude of negative sequence impedance calculated by the negative sequence voltage and current at the point of common coupling. Simulation and experimental test are performed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method which can detect the islanding mode in the specified time. The test has been done in accordance with the condition on IEEE Std 929-2000.

Cloning and Characterization of a Novel Laccase Gene, fvlac7, Based on the Genomic Sequence of Flammulina velutipes

  • Kim, Jong-Kun;Lim, Seon-Hwa;Kang, Hee-Wan
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2013
  • Laccases (EC 1.10.3.2) are copper-containing polyphenol oxidases found in white-rot fungi. Here, we report the cloning and analysis of the nucleotide sequence of a new laccase gene, fvlac7, based on the genomic sequence of Flammulina velutipes. A primer set was designed from the putative mRNA that was aligned to the genomic DNA of F. velutipes. A cDNA fragment approximately 1.6-kb long was then amplified by reverse transcriptase-PCR using total RNA, which was subsequently cloned and sequenced. The cDNA sequence of fvlac7 was then compared to that of the genomic DNA, and 16 introns were found in the genomic DNA sequence. The fvlac7 protein, which consists of 538 amino acids, showed only 42~51% identity with 12 different mushroom species containing two laccases of F. velutipes, suggesting the fvlac7 is a novel laccase gene. The first 25 amino acids of Fvlac7 correspond to a predicted signal sequence, four copper-binding sites, and four N-glycosylation sites. Fvlac7 cDNA was heterologously overexpressed in an Escherichia coli system with an approximate expected molecular weight of 60 kDa.

Template Constrained Sequence to Sequence based Conversational Utterance Error Correction Method (문장틀 기반 Sequence to Sequence 구어체 문장 문법 교정기)

  • Jeesu Jung;Seyoun Won;Hyein Seo;Sangkeun Jung;Du-Seong Chang
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.553-558
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    • 2022
  • 최근, 구어체 데이터에 대한 자연어처리 응용 기술이 늘어나고 있다. 구어체 문장은 소통 방식 등의 형태로 인해 정제되지 않은 형태로써, 필연적으로 띄어쓰기, 문장 왜곡 등의 다양한 문법적 오류를 포함한다. 자동 문법 교정기는 이러한 구어체 데이터의 전처리 및 일차적 정제 도구로써 활용된다. 사전학습된 트랜스포머 기반 문장 생성 연구가 활발해지며, 이를 활용한 자동 문법 교정기 역시 연구되고 있다. 트랜스포머 기반 문장 교정 시, 교정의 필요 유무를 잘못 판단하여, 오류가 생기게 된다. 이러한 오류는 대체로 문맥에 혼동을 주는 단어의 등장으로 인해 발생한다. 본 논문은 트랜스포머 기반 문법 교정기의 오류를 보강하기 위한 방식으로써, 필요하지 않은 형태소인 고유명사를 마스킹한 입력 및 출력 문장틀 형태를 제안하며, 이러한 문장틀에 대해 고유명사를 복원한 경우 성능이 증강됨을 보인다.

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Translational Enhancement by the 5' Leader of Tobacco Mosaic Virus and Soybean Glycinin Gene in Transgenic Tobacco Plants (담배 모자이크 바이러스와 대두 Glycinin 유전자의 5' Leader Sequence를 이용한 외래 유전자의 전이효율 증진)

  • Kang, Hong-Gu;Park, Jee-Won;Kim, Chung-Ho;Lim, Jae-Yun;Choi, Yang-Do
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.224-231
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    • 1995
  • To increase the expression of a foreign protein in transgenic plant, the benefits of 5'-untranslated leader sequences of tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) RNA or soybean glycinin gene, Gy2, fused to a protein coding sequence were exploited. pGA643-derived plasmid contains 355 promoter of cauliflower mosaic virus, protein coding sequence of maize 10 kDa zein (10kZ) and Gy2 terminator. The leader from Gy2 or TMV RNA was inserted between the promoter and the coding sequence in each construct. The recombinant DNAs were introduced into tobacco plants by Agrobacterium mediated leaf disc transformation method. Although the transgene without the leader had more transcripts than the others, mRNAs containing the leader were translated more efficiently. It might be due to difference in the length of 5'-untranslated sequence and context surrounding the AUG codon, but could be sequence specific rather. These results suggest that the leader sequences of Gy2 and TMV play important roles as an enhancer in translational control of foreign gene in transgenic tobacco plant.

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