• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sequence and time interval

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A Method for Mining Interval Event Association Rules from a Set of Events Having Time Property (시간 속성을 갖는 이벤트 집합에서 인터벌 연관 규칙 마이닝 기법)

  • Han, Dae-Young;Kim, Dae-In;Kim, Jae-In;Na, Chol-Su;Hwang, Bu-Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.16D no.2
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2009
  • The event sequence of the same type from a set of events having time property can be summarized in one event. But if the event sequence having an interval, It is reasonable to be summarized more than one in independent sub event sequence of each other. In this paper, we suggest a method of temporal data mining that summarizes the interval events based on Allen's interval algebra and finds out interval event association rule from interval events. It provides better knowledge than others by using concept of an independent sub sequence and finding interval event association rules.

An Investigation on Expanding Traditional Sequential Analysis Method by Considering the Reversion of Purchase Realization Order (구매의도 생성 순서와 구매실현 순서의 역전 현상을 감안한 확장된 순차분석 방법론)

  • Kim, Minseok;Kim, Namgyu
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.25-42
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    • 2013
  • Recently various kinds of Information Technology services are created and the quantities of the data flow are increase rapidly. Not only that, but the data patterns that we deal with also slowly becoming diversity. As a result, the demand of discover the meaningful knowledge/information through the various mining analysis such as linkage analysis, sequencing analysis, classification and prediction, has been steadily increasing. However, solving the business problems using data mining analysis does not always concerning, one of the major causes of these limitations is there are some analyzed data can't accurately reflect the real world phenomenon. For example, although the time gap of purchasing the two products is very short, by using the traditional sequencing analysis, the precedence relationship of the two products is clearly reflected. But in the real world, with the very short time interval, the precedence relationship of the two purchases might not be defined. What was worse, the sequence of the purchase intention and the sequence of the purchase realization of the two products might be mutually be reversed. Therefore, in this study, an expanded sequencing analysis methodology has been proposed in order to reflect this situation. In this proposed methodology, the purchases that being made in a very short time interval among the purchase order which might not important will be notice, and the analysis which included the original sequence and reversed sequence will be used to extend the analysis of the data. Also, to some extent a very short time interval can be defined as the time interval, so an experiment were carried out to determine the varying based on the time interval for the actual data.

A Design Method of Discrete Time Learning Control System (이산시간 학습제어 시스템의 설계법)

  • 최순철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.422-428
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    • 1988
  • An iterative learning control system is a control system which makes system outputs follow desired outputs by iterating its trials over a finite time interval. In a discrete time system, we proposed one method in which present control inputs can be obtained by a linear combination of the input sequence and time-shifted error sequence at previous trial. In contrast with a continous time learning control system which needs differential opreration of an error signal, the time shift operation of the error sequence is simpler in a computer control system and its effectiveness is shown by a simulation.

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Realistic Analysis Method for Continuously Block-Placed Mass Concrete Structures Considering Block Size and Sequence of Concrete Placement (매스 콘크리트 구조물의 연속 분할타설시 타설블록의 크기 및 타설순서를 고려한 합리적인 수화열 해석)

  • 오병환;전세진;유성원
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 1999
  • The mass concrete structures are generally constructed in an incremental manner by deviding the whole structures by a series of many blocks. The temperature and stress distributions of any specific block are continuously affected by the blocks placed before and after the specific block. For an accurate analysis of mass concrete structures, the sequence of all the blocks must be accordingly considered including the change of material properties with time for those blocks considered. The purpose of this study is to propose a realistic analysis method which can take into account not only the influence of the sequence, time interval and size of concrete block placement on the temperatures and stresses, but also the change of material properties with time. It is seen from this study that the conventional simplified analysis, which neglects material property changes of some blocks with time and does not consider the effect of adjacent blocks in the analysis, may yield large discrepancies in the temperature and stress distributions of mass concrete structures. This study gives a method to choose the minimum number of blocks required to obtain reasonably accurate results in analysis. The study provides a realistic method which can determine the appropriate size and time interval of block placement, and can be efficiently used in the design and construction of mass concrete structures.

A Detection Algorithm for Pulse Repetition Interval Sequence of Radar Signals based on Finite State Machine (유한 상태 머신 기반 레이더 신호의 펄스 반복 주기 검출 알고리즘)

  • Park, Sang-Hwan;Ju, Young-Kwan;Kim, Kwan-Tae;Jeon, Joongnam
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.7
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2016
  • Typically, radar systems change the pulse repetition interval of their modulated signal in order to avoid detection. On the other hand the radar-signal detection system tries to detect the modulation pattern. The histogram or auto-correlation methods are usually used to detect the PRI pattern of the radar signal. However these methods tend to lost the sequence information of the PRI pulses. This paper proposes a PRI-sequence detection algorithm based on the finite-state machine that could detect not only the PRI pattern but also their sequence.

Determination of the Optimal Job Sequence on the Flow-Shop Type FMS Considering the AGVs' Entering Interval (AGV 투입간격을 고려한 Flow Shop형 FMS의 최적작업순서 결정)

  • ;;Yang, Dae Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this paper is to improve the operation performance of unit-load Automated Guided Vehicles (AGV's) used as a carrier and mobile workstation in a flow-shop type flexible manufacturing system. An algorithm is developed to determine the optimal job sequence which minimizes the vehicle idle time on the line and the production makespan by the use of the entering interval and travel time between workcenters. An entering times of AGV's and the minimum number of AGV's required are calculated by optimal job sequence. When the numbe rof AGV's is limited, enterling times of AGV's are adjusted to maximize the efficient use of vehicles. A numerical example is given to illustrate the application of the algorithm.

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Efficient Sequence Pattern Mining Technique for the Removal of Ambiguity in the Interval Patterns Mining (인터벌 패턴 마이닝에서 모호성 제거를 위한 효율적인 순차 패턴 마이닝 기법)

  • Kim, Hwan;Choi, Pilsun;Kim, Daein;Hwang, Buhyun
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.2 no.8
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    • pp.565-570
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    • 2013
  • Previous researches on mining sequential patterns mainly focused on discovering patterns from the point-based event. Interval events with a time interval occur in the real world that have the start and end point. Existing interval pattern mining methods that discover relationships among interval events based on the Allen operators have some problems. These are that interval patterns having three or more interval events can be interpreted as several meanings. In this paper, we propose the I_TPrefixSpan algorithm, which is an efficient sequence pattern mining technique for removing ambiguity in the Interval Patterns Mining. The proposed algorithm generates event sequences that have no ambiguity. Therefore, the size of generated candidate set can be minimized by searching sequential pattern mining entries that exist only in the event sequence. The performance evaluation shows that the proposed method is more efficient than existing methods.

Processing Temporal Aggregate Functions using a Time Point Sequence (시점 시퀀스를 이용한 시간지원 집계의 처리)

  • 권준호;송병호;이석호
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.372-380
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    • 2003
  • Temporal databases support time-varying events so that conventional aggregate functions are extended to be processed with time for temporal aggregate functions. In the previous approach, it is done repeatedly to find time intervals and is calculated the result of each interval whenever target events are different. This paper proposes a method which processes temporal aggregate function queries using time point sequence. We can make time point sequence storing the start time and the end time of events in temporal databases in advance. It is also needed to update time point sequence due to insertion or deletion of events in temporal databases. Because time point sequence maintains the information of time intervals, it is more efficient than the previous approach when temporal aggregate function queries are continuously requested, which have different target events.

An Anomalous Sequence Detection Method Based on An Extended LSTM Autoencoder (확장된 LSTM 오토인코더 기반 이상 시퀀스 탐지 기법)

  • Lee, Jooyeon;Lee, Ki Yong
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.127-140
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    • 2021
  • Recently, sequence data containing time information, such as sensor measurement data and purchase history, has been generated in various applications. So far, many methods for finding sequences that are significantly different from other sequences among given sequences have been proposed. However, most of them have a limitation that they consider only the order of elements in the sequences. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a new anomalous sequence detection method that considers both the order of elements and the time interval between elements. The proposed method uses an extended LSTM autoencoder model, which has an additional layer that converts a sequence into a form that can help effectively learn both the order of elements and the time interval between elements. The proposed method learns the features of the given sequences with the extended LSTM autoencoder model, and then detects sequences that the model does not reconstruct well as anomalous sequences. Using experiments on synthetic data that contains both normal and anomalous sequences, we show that the proposed method achieves an accuracy close to 100% compared to the method that uses only the traditional LSTM autoencoder.

Detection of Complex Event Patterns over Interval-based Events (기간기반 복합 이벤트 패턴 검출)

  • Kang, Man-Mo;Park, Sang-Mu;Kim, Sank-Rak;Kim, Kang-Hyun;Lee, Dong-Hyeong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.201-209
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    • 2012
  • The point-based complex event processing handled an instantaneous event by using one time stamp in each event. However, the activity period of the event plays the important role in the field which is the same as the finance, multimedia, medicine, and meteorology. The point-based event is insufficient for expressing the complex temporal relationship in this field. In the application field of the real-time world, the event has the period. The events more than two kinds can be temporally overlapped. In addition, one event can include the other event. The relation about the events of kind of these can not be successive like the point-based event. This thesis designs and implements the method detecting the patterns of the complex event by using the interval-based events. The interval-based events can express the overlapping relation between events. Furthermore, it can include the others. By using the end point of beginning and end point of the termination, the operator of interval-based events shows the interval-based events. It expresses the sequence of the interval-based events and can detect the complex event patterns. This thesis proposes the algorithm using the active instance stack in order to raise efficiency of detection of the complex event patterns. When comprising the event sequence, this thesis applies the window push down technique in order to reduce the number of intermediate results. It raises the utility factor of the running time and memory.