• Title/Summary/Keyword: Seoul Metropolitan City

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Research on the Actual Condition of Working Conditions in the Small and Medium Clinics (중소 병.의원 근무환경 실태조사)

  • Cheol, Kweon-Dae;Mi, Jang-Myeong;Hei, Jang-Yun;Mo, Chung-Kyung;Sin, Kwak-Choong
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2005
  • Research of actual condition of working conditions in the small and clinics, in the Seoul metropolitan city and Kyeonggido province. With the health care environmental change such as a rapid increase of the elderly people, rapid increase of health promotion needs, it is necessary to analyse and identity of the actual condition of working conditions for present and new radiological technologist. Research of general characteristics for the present radiological technologist. To research of the status employment, business scope, pay, working conditions, radiation safety management, equipment, and category association. Defining the problems of related working conditions, radiation safety management for the comprehensive methods to promote the rights the radiological technologist. A proposal for establishment legislature and system of the actual condition in the hospital for radiological technologist. Estimation for the demand and supply numbers of present radiological technologist and improvement of employment relations. Improved and refined scope business and duty regulation related to radiological technologist. Application for the establishment and development of promotion rights to utilize as basic data in a legislative and system frame of reference to implement the radiological technologist.

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Influence of Social Support for a Cancer Patient undergoing Radiation Treatment on Quality of Life (방사선치료중인 암환자의 사회적 지지가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sunggil;Ruy, Soyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2016
  • This study, targeting a cancer patient undergoing radiation treatment, conducted this research with the aim of looking into the relevance between family support belonging to a patient's primary environment, social support consisting of medical personnel, and the quality of life; this study set 199 patients available for investigation from Jan. 25, 2012 until April 30, 2012 as research subjects among the cancer patients undergoing radiation treatment at the Radiation Oncology Department of a university hospital located in Seoul Metropolitan City. In the analysis of collected data, this study conducted t-test using SPSS/WIN 18.0 Statistical Program, and looked into the relevancy between independent variables including social support, and the quality of life as a dependent variable using analysis of variance, correlation analysis and multi-regression analysis. Conclusively, it was found that the higher the family support perceived by a cancer patient undergoing radiation treatment, the higher the quality of his/her life; thus, this study could learn that there exists a significant relation between family support and the quality of life. Accordingly, it is thought that it's necessary to develop an intervention strategy which makes it possible to intensify family support and social support, etc. for the purpose of improving the quality of life of cancer patients undergoing radiation treatment; further, this study thinks that it's necessary to do additional research which could analyze diverse aspects by subdividing the future quality of life by area.

A Study on Oral Health Behaviors Depending on Oral Examination of Students at S Boys' High School (S고교 남학생의 구강검진에 따른 구강보건행태조사)

  • Jeong, Mi-Ae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.2478-2484
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to conduct an oral examination of total 220 students (1st grade) at S Boys' High School in Seoul metropolitan City. The results of oral examination can be outlined as follows: According to survey on experience of oral symptoms 85.5% students had no experience of tooth fracture, 76.8% students had no experience of hemodia, and 90.9% students had no experience of toothache. And it was found that 86.4% students had no experience of periodontal disease, 98.2% students had no experience of intraoral pain, and 88.2% had no experience of subjective halitosis symptom. According to survey on oral health behaviors, 73.6 % students had no experience of visiting any dental clinic over last one year. In particular, it was found that 57.3% students brushed their teeth after breakfast every day, 19.1% students didn't enjoy having any confectionery or sweet stuff, or taking soft drink like coke on a daily basis, and 19.5% students used fluoride toothpaste for toothbrushing as of this survey. According to oral health examination, 55.9% students had no dental caries, and 44.1% students had dental caries. And it was found that most students (79.2%) had dental calculus resulting from periodontal disease.

Mediating Effect of Depression on the Relationship Between Stress and Smartphone Addiction in Married Men, Moderating Effect of Age (기혼남성의 스트레스와 스마트폰 중독의 관계에서 우울의 매개효과와 연령의 조절효과)

  • Eum, Ki-Young;Kim, Hye-Seon;Kim, Sun-Joo;Kim, Eun-Mi;Jin, Mi-Hwa
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to verify the influence of married men in their 30s and 40s on smartphone addiction, the mediating effect of depression, and the moderating effect according to age. To this end, samples were set up as a convenient sampling for married men in their 30s and 40s living in the Seoul, Gyeonggi, Incheon metropolitan. To verify the influence relationship, mediating effect, and moderation effect of the main variables, we compare the differences in influence by dividing age groups through spss win 25 program Baron & Kenny's analysis, Sobel test, and multi-regression analysis. The analysis results are as follows. First, stress has a positive effect on depression and smartphone addiction, and depression has a positive effect on smartphone addiction. Second, depression has been shown to have a partial mediating effect in the relationship between stress and smartphone addiction. Third, there was a difference in influence between stress and smartphone addiction depending on age groups. Based on the above results, we present policy implications and follow-up research suggestions.

A Comparative Study on the Basic Values and Operating Evaluation of Innovative Schools in Korea (국내 혁신학교 기본가치와 운영 평가 비교 연구)

  • Park, heejin;Nam, mi;Kwon, dongtaik
    • Korean Journal of Comparative Education
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.131-152
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    • 2018
  • In terms of the fact that Innovation School is the main agent which encourages the innovation of school culture, As it has been ten years since the Innovation School was enforced, we do need a practical, indepth study on the quality of policy management. To make this actualize, this study is for analysis and comparison of basic values and operating evaluation plans which have been managed by Metropolitan City Office of Education(MCOE) & Provincial Office of Education(POE). Each of MCOE & POE have their own vision. Those visions are such things; 'Education for All' for Gangwon, Busan, Chungbuk. 'Future School Orientation' for Gyeonggi, Gyeongnam. 'Educational Community Realization' for Gwangju, Seoul, Ulsan, Jeonbuk, Jeju. 'Normalization of Public Education' for Sejong, Incheon, Chungnam. Like such things, each office possesses different vision by their distinct characteristics and in principle, all emphasis on publicness, democracy, and creativity. Management evaluations of the Innovation School is operated by Self-assessment, Intermediate evaluation, and Extensive assessment. The process and evaluation index of Intermediate evaluation and Extensive assessment are similar. Especially, Those assessment have significance in a role of administrating its management of each school and a role of offering associated documents of educational policy with educational renovations with feedback and some good examples.

An exploration of the factors affecting the social capital building of the youth (청년층의 사회적 자본 형성에 영향을 미치는 요인 탐색)

  • Kim, Young-sik;Shin, Cholkyun;Moon, ChanJu
    • Journal of vocational education research
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.45-66
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the factors affecting the social capital of youth and to draw implications for the policies related to development of the social capital of them. To this end, we utilized the OLS regression model and the quantile regression model exploiting the 12th year dataset of the Korean Education & Employment Panel(KEEP). First, this study shows that the effect on trust is higher than that of the counterpart when the case is a) unmarried, b) with the high level of education, c) with a large asset, d) with high self-respect and the satisfaction for financial situation, and e) social media user. On the other hand, the higher the monthly average income, the lower the trust level. In addition, when the cases are grouped into 25 quantile, 50 quantile, and 75 quantile according to the level of trust, it is revealed empirically that the factors affecting social capital formation are somewhat different. Second, this study also shows that the effect is higher in a specific condition. The effect is higher compared to the counterpart when the case is a) male, b) with children, c) metropolitan city resident, d) non-employee, e) with a large asset, f) with high level of happiness, g) with high expense of purchasing books, and h) social media user. As a result, it is found that there are no personal characteristics that have statistically significant influence on students belonging to the 25th quantile of social capital. This study suggests that, in order to support the formation of social capital of Korean youths, it is necessary to enhance their psychological satisfaction and to provide cultural support or policies. In addition, it suggests that a tailored social capital accumulation program is needed according to the level of social capital, and the support for this need to be changed according to the amount of social capital of young people.

An Analysis of Change in Efficiency of Department of Early Childhood Education in KOREA (3주기 및 4주기 교원양성기관 평가 후 전국 대학 유아교육과 효율성 분석)

  • Song, Woon-Kyung;Song, Yun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.517-529
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzes changes in the efficiency of the Department of Early Childhood Education in Korea to examine the effectiveness of the National Evaluation for Teacher Education Institution. We provide policy implications from exploring factors influencing efficiency and comparing characteristics of efficient and inefficient departments. With 149 Department of Early Childhood Education in Korea, DEA was conducted to estimate the relative efficiency, and the Tobit model was applied to explore factors affecting efficiency. The results confirm that the Department of Early Childhood in Korea is run efficiently, though there was no change in scale efficiency and relative efficiency after the two phases of the National Evaluation for Teacher Education Institution. The results show the number of books per student was significantly lower despite a significantly higher employment rate. Efficiency of college departments, department greater than 60 (per cohort), and department in metropolitan city (except Seoul area) is confirmed greater. These results provide policy implications on developing evaluation measure and processes to improve education quality and efficiency.

A Study on the Current Conditions of Local Independent Bookstores and Methods to Vitalize the Bookstores : Focused on Local Independent Bookstores in Gwangju (지역 독립서점 현황 및 활성화 방안 : 광주지역을 중심으로)

  • Noh, Miryeong;Jeong, Kyungwoon
    • 지역과문화
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.85-111
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    • 2020
  • In Korea, the independent publication market has grown since it came into existence in the 1990s. In 2008, the country's first independent bookstores selling independent publications opened. As of late 2019, there were a total of 466 independent bookstores in Korea and the number of independent bookstores rapidly increased for the last decade. However, the closing rate of independent bookstores is rapidly increasing. This trend is also shown in independent bookstores in Gwangju. Recently, the closing rate of independent bookstores in Gwangju is more than twice as high as the national average. Against this backdrop, this study intended to identify the current conditions of independent bookstores in the city, analyze the problems facing them, and find solutions. Independent bookstores in Gwangju currently make various efforts such as book curation, management of various supplementary programs, and book markets. However, the bookstores have problems including the curation and programs focused on specific areas, focus on limited generations, dependence on publications from the Seoul metropolitan area. To address these problems, this study proposed solutions such as diversifying publications through planning and developing of local contents, strengthening the taste-based salon nature, organizing networks of independent bookstores, and systematically incubating independent bookstores. At the system level, this study also suggested a need for local bookstore certification system, a complete execution of a fixed book price system, and a fair provision rate.

A Study to Evaluate the Impact of In-Vehicle Warning Information on Driving Behavior Using C-ITS Based PVD (C-ITS 기반 PVD를 활용한 차량 내 경고정보의 운전자 주행행태 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Tagyoung;Kim, Ho Seon;Kang, Kyeong-Pyo;Kim, Seoung Bum
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.28-41
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    • 2022
  • A road system with CV(Connected Vehicle)s, which is often referred to as a cooperative intelligent transportation system (C-ITS), provides various road information to drivers using an in-vehicle warning system. Road environments with CVs induce drivers to reduce their speed or change lanes to avoid potential risks downstream. Such avoidance maneuvers can be considered to improve driving behaviors from a traffic safety point of view. Thus, empirically evaluating how a given in-vehicle warning information affects driving behaviors, and monitoring of the correlation between them are essential tasks for traffic operators. To quantitatively evaluate the effect of in-vehicle warning information, this study develops a method to calculate compliance rate of drivers where two groups of speed profile before and after road information is provided are compared. In addition, conventional indexes (e.g., jerk and acceleration noise) to measure comfort of passengers are examined. Empirical tests are conducted by using PVD (Probe Vehicle Data) and DTG (Digital Tacho Graph) data to verify the individual effects of warning information based on C-ITS constructed in Seoul metropolitan area in South Korea. The results in this study shows that drivers tend to decelerate their speed as a response to the in-vehicle warning information. Meanwhile, the in-vehicle warning information helps drivers to improve the safety and comport of passengers.

A Development of Optimum Operation Models for Express-Rail Systems (급행열차 도입을 통한 최적운행방안 수립에 관한 연구 - 수도권 광역 도시철도를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Jeong-Soo;Lee, Hoon-Hee;Won, Jai-Mu
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.4D
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    • pp.679-686
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    • 2006
  • Recently, the city railway in the Seoul Metropolitan Area (SMA) has offered a low quality of service as a passage time, because it was operated slowly. So, the people who live in modern society are not satisfied about passage time, therefore, this study tried to make that the subway in the SMA becomes a more functional and effective wide-area-transportation-network through an express train introduction's method which examined cases from abroad and current system. and then presented how express train could be applied to current system. In a case study, We used the An-San Line and Su-In Line as a examples and developed a schedule which can minimize the delaying time of subway by using Branch & Bound Algorithm. The train operational plan was loaded to consider a railroad siding, Obtained site, and the dispatch interval(three to ten minutes) for the express and local lines and finally, We presented an alternative operational plan which made by those factors.