• Title/Summary/Keyword: Seogwipo-si

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Sceptridium atrovirens and S. microphyllum (Ophioglossaceae): First report in Korea and its phylogenetic position based on morphology (숲고사리삼과 애기고사리삼(고사리삼과): 한반도 미기록 식물의 형태로 본 계통적 위치)

  • Lee, Chang Shook;Kim, Yoo Sung
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2012
  • Two unrecorded species (Sceptridium atrovirens and S. microphyllum), previously known only in Japan, were found in a forest in Dosun-dong, Seogwipo-si, Jeju-do for the first time in Korea. S. atrovirens was distinguished from other related species of the genus Sceptridium in Korea by having the thickest rhizome and root, irregularly crenulate or roughly serrate, and a shorter sporophore blade. The local name was newly given as 'Sup-go-sa-ri-sam' for the species, denoting the habitat. S. microphyllum was distinguished by having the smallest plant height, compact sterile blades, and partly lateritious tropophyll in winter. The local name was newly given as 'Aegi-go-sa-ri-sam' for species, meaning of a small size. To reveal the interspecific relationships within the genus Sceptridium in Korea, cladistic analysis was performed for 27 morphological characteristics. The morphological characteristics and illustrations of the two taxa, as well as photographs at the habitat, are provided with a taxonomic key to the species of Sceptridium in Korea.

An Unrecorded Alien Species in Korea: Phalaris paradoxa L. (Poaceae) (한국 미기록 외래식물: 날개카나리새풀(벼과))

  • Ryu, Tae-bok;Lee, Seung-eun;Kim, Deokki;Choi, Dong-hee;Kim, Nam-young
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.52-55
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    • 2018
  • An unrecorded alien species plant, Phalaris paradoxa L. (Poaceae) was found in Andeok-myeon, Seogwipo-si, Jeju island, Korea. It is native to the Mediterranean region of Europe, and it is currently found worldwide. Phalaris paradoxa is distinguishable from related taxa (P. arundinacea, P. canariensis, P. minor and P. arundinacea var. picta) in Korea by the following combination of characterstics: spikelets in clusters (the upper central fertile spikelet surrounded by six lower sterile spikelets), wing of the keel. This taxon was named 'Nal-gae-ca-na-ri-sae-pul' in Korean based on its character. We provide its description, illustrations, photographs and a key of related taxa in Korea.

The Analysis of heating performance of heat pump system for agricultural facility using underground air in Jeju area - Focused on the Jeju Area - (제주지역 지하공기를 이용한 농업시설용 히트펌프시스템의 난방 성능 분석 - 제주지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Youn-Ku;Lim, Tae-Sub
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The underground air is the warm air discharged from the porous volcano bedrock 30-50m underground in Jeju, including excessive humidity. The temperature of the underground air is $15-20^{\circ}C$ throughout the year. In Jeju, the underground air was used for heating greenhouses by supplying into greenhouses directly. This heating method by supplying the underground air into greenhouses directly had several problems. The study was conducted to develop the heat pump system using underground air as heat source for resolving excessive humidity problem of the underground air, adopting the underground air as a farm supporting project by Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs(MAFRA) and saving heating cost for agricultural facilities. Method: 35kW scale(10 RT) heat pump system using underground air installed in a greenhouse of area $330m^2$ in Jeju-Special Self-Governing Province Agricultural Research & Extension Services, Seogwipo-si, Jeju. The inlet and outlet water temperature of the condenser, the evaporator and the thermal storage tank and the underground air temperature and the air temperature in the greenhouse were measured by T type thermocouples. The data were collected and saved in a data logger(MV200, Yokogawa, Japan). Flow rates of water flowing in the condenser, the evaporator and the thermal storage tank were measured by an ultrasonic flow meter(PT868, Panametrics, Norway). The total electric power that consumed by the system was measured by a wattmeter(CW240, Yokogawa, Japan). Heating COP, rejection heat of condenser, extraction heat of evaporator and heating cost were analyzed. Result: The underground air in Jeju was adopted as a farm supporting project by Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs(MAFRA) in 2010. From 2011, the heat pump systems using underground air as a heat source were installed in 12 farms(16.3ha) in Jeju.

Distribution Status of Indo-Pacific Bottlenose Dolphin Tursiops aduncus in the Jeju Island Based on Social Media Data (소셜 미디어 정보를 활용한 제주도 남방큰돌고래(Tursiops aduncus)의 분포 현황 파악)

  • Kim, Hyun Woo;Lee, Dasom;Sohn, Hawsun
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.600-605
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    • 2018
  • The Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins Tursiops aduncus are the only cetacean species that can be observed visually on coastal areas of Jeju Island and regarded as one of valuable tour resources. We attempted to figure out location and timing information of the dolphin sightings collected from two major social media, Naver $Caf{\acute{e}}$ and Instagram. 142 of dolphin sighting information were derived from 2,501 dolphin related postings on Naver $Caf{\acute{e}}$ between 2004 to 2017. 292 informative postings also were found on Instagram through hashtag searching. The number of posts about dolphin sighting was not frequent until 2014. Since 13 posts were found in 2014, dramatic increase of the sighting numbers was accelerated as 38 in 2015, 93 in 2016 and 269 in 2017. 195 (45.7%) from coastal area of Daejeong-eup, south-western part of the Island, were posted. The number of dolphin sightings also high from Gujwa-eup(n=50, 11.7%), Hangyeong-myeon (n=49, 11.5%), Seongsan-eup (n=38, 8.9%) and Seogwipo-si (n=34, 8.0%). Our results show that social media data has a high potential to be used as a data source for study of distribution pattern of the dolphins.

Contract Farming and the Transnational Agri-food System: The Case of Zespri Gold Kiwifruit Farming in Jeju Island (계약생산과 초국적 농식품 체계: 제주도 제스프리 골드키위 농업을 사례로)

  • Jang, YoungJin
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.585-596
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to identify the process by which local farmers are integrated into the transnational agri-food system. To that end, this study investigated the purpose and reality of the contract farming for Gold Kiwifruit between Zespri International, a transnational fruit producer based in New Zealand, and farmers in Seogwipo-si, Jeju Island. Through this contract farming, Jeju farmers were contributing to Zespri's global distribution strategy and helping the corporation meet local demand. In the process, local farmers were being integrated into the transnational agri-food system led by Zespri. In the cooperation between these two parties, the company took a limited role in providing production resources, and it consulted local producers in applying production technologies to local sites. Thanks to such practices, the company's influence on local farming was limited, and local farmers were able to function proactively in production. Therefore, the company and the farmers maintained a horizontal relationship.

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Richardia brasiliensis Gomes (Rubiaceae), a New Invasive Alien Plant in Korea (미기록 침입외래식물: 멕시코백령풀(꼭두서니과))

  • Kang, Eun Su;Park, Beom Kyun;Jang, Young-Jong;Lee, Seong Gwon;Son, Dong Chan
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.242-247
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    • 2022
  • Richardia brasiliensis Gomes was found in agricultural land in Susan-ri, Seogwipo-si, Jeju-do. Richardia L. is closely related to Diodia L. in Korea, those are confirmed to features of calyx, collora and fruit. This species is similar to R. scabra L., but it differs morphologically from the letter in surface structure of mericarp. The mericarp of R. brasiliensis has line like kneel at the adaxial, whereas R. scabra has groove at the adaxial. R. brasiliensis is recorded for the first time in this study and a morphological description, distribution map, and photographs are presented.

The Report of the Damage for Saridoscelis sphenias (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) on Blueberry Trees (블루베리나무에서 작은상제집나방 피해 보고)

  • Jin-bo, Oh;Young-mi, Park;Si-heon, Oh;Dong-soon, Kim
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.639-640
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    • 2022
  • A Ypsolophid moth Saridoscelis sphenias Meyrick was recorded in 2020 first in Korea, and specimens were collected from Jindo and Wando in Jeonam province from 2016 to 2017. This moth uses host plants such as Pieris japonica (Thunb.) D. Don ex G. Don, Vaccinium bracteatum Thunb. and Leucothoe grayana Maxim. var oblongifolia (Miq.). This species was discovered once in a blueberry orchard in Jeju in August 2014, and since then it has been regarded as not an established species because of no further detection. However, S. sphenias was found again in blueberry orchards grown in vinyl houses in Jeju city and Seogwipo city in 2018 and 2019. Since 2020, this pest has also been found on field-grown blueberries. Hatched larvae first bored into new shoots and fed inside, and the mid-aged larvae escaped from the inside of shoots, attached several shoots with webs, and fed on the leaves in the group. It is considered that S. sphenias will become a severe pest on blueberries; thus, we report the basic life cycle here.

First Record of the Flower Cardinalfish, Ostorhinchus fleurieu (Apogonidae) Collected from Jejudo Island, Korea (한국 제주도에서 채집된 동갈돔과 어류, Ostorhinchus fleurieu 첫 기록)

  • Kang-Hyun Lee;Sun-Chan Ahn;Jin-Koo Kim
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2024
  • Two specimens of Ostorhinchus fleurieu (54.25 mm, 55.64 mm SL) were collected by angling for the first time from Seogwipo-si, Jejudo Island, Korea on September and November 2023. This species is readily distinguished from the congeneric species, O. aureus by the number of total gill rakers (19~23 in O. fleurieu vs 22~27 in O. aureus) and shape of dark stripe on caudal peduncle (poorly defined, barrel shaped in O. fleurieu vs. well-defined, hourglass shaped in O. aureus). A total of 560 base pairs of mitochondrial DNA cytochrome c oxidase subunit I region of our two apogonid individuals perfectly matched with those of O. fleurieu (MT076481) registered in NCBI. Here, we propose the new Korean name "Kkoch-dong-gal-dom" for the species O. fleurieu.

New Record of the Brassy Trevally, Caranx papuensis (Carangidae, Perciformes) in Jeju Island of Korea (한국 제주 연안에서 채집된 전갱이과(Carangdiae) 어류, Caranx papuensis의 첫 기록)

  • Hyeon-Jeong Kim;Do-Hyun Oh;Jin-Koo Kim
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2024
  • A single specimen belonging to the family Carangidae was first collected by angling in Seogwi-dong, Seogwipo-si, Jeju-do on 16 October 2023. This individual was identified as Caranx papuensis Alleyne & MacLeay based on morphological traits as following: lateral line gently curving below the first dorsal fin, presence of scaleless area on the thorax, and gill rakers 26. A total of 619 base pairs sequences of the mitochondrial DNA cytochrome c oxidase subunit I region was analyzed, and we found it closely matched to the Japanese C. papuensis (K2P distance=0.54%). We propose its new Korean name "Hwang-jul-jeon-gang-i" based on a yellow band along the lateral line.

Improvement and Application of Assessment Criteria on Disease Control Level in Olive Flounder Aquaculture Farms (넙치 양식장의 질병관리등급 평가기준 개선 및 적용)

  • CHO, Miyoung;HA, Heon-Ju;MIN, Jin-Gi;KIM, Tae-Jin;JEE, Bo-Young;PARK, Shin-Hoo;HWANG, Seong-Don;KIM, Kwang-il;JANG, Yeounghwan;PARK, Myoung-Ae
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.1646-1655
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    • 2015
  • Korean government has issued the ratings standard for disease control of aquaculture farms according to the Aquatic Life Disease Control Act in 2008. There are five rating criteria within the enforcement regulations; period of disease free, performance of disinfection, environmental and hygienic management, keeping record of trade and sales, completion of education for disease control. There are no application has been applied on the basis of the rating criteria so far because detailed subcriteria and scoring indicators has not established for assessment process. In order to apply the ratings standard for disease control, we set up the subcriteria and new scoring for rating disease control level based on legal criteria in this study. This study was conducted on 90 targeted olive flounder farms in Jeju. The result of disease control level assessment on olive flounder aquaculture farms show the overall average of Jeju-do was 72.9 points and differed depending on the district; 74.7 in Jeju-si and 71.1 in Seogwipo-si, respectively. The Spearman correlation of each evaluation index show the disease control level score was correlated highly with the performance of disinfection(R=0.715, p<0.01), and environmental and hygienic management(R=0.661, p<0.01). The result of correlation analysis show that there is the highest correlation between the aquaculture farm status and the total mortality(R= -0.618, p<0.01). The reliability of the results are considered to be accurate in the Cronbach's alpha value of 0.727.