• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sensor Query Processing

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Multi -Query Processing using the Grid Structure in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크 환경에서 그리드 구조를 이용한 다중 질의 처리 기법)

  • Kang, Gwang-Goo;Seong, Dong-Ook;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1086-1090
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    • 2010
  • In recent, as many applications of sensor networks increase, various techniques have been studied to efficiently operate network systems. The query optimization scheme that is one of such techniques has been studied to reduce the data transmission cost. The data transmission is of great importance to the energy consumption of sensor networks. In this paper, we propose an energy-efficient multiple queries processing scheme by sharing sensor readings for multiple queries, when they are occurred in sensor networks. The proposed scheme reduces unnecessary data transmissions among the sensor nodes by intuitively identifying their locations using the grid structure. It also efficiently shares the data by recognizing the redundant regions of sensor nodes. In order to show the superiority of the proposed scheme, we compare it with the existing scheme in various experiments. As the result, the proposed scheme reduces about 65% energy consumption over the existing scheme.

A Web-based Sensor Network Query and Data Management (웹 기반의 센서네트워크 질의 및 데이타 관리)

  • Hwang, Kwang-Il;Eom, Doo-Seop
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.820-829
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    • 2006
  • Wireless sensor networks consisting of hundreds to thousands of nodes are expected to be increasingly deployed in coming years, as they enable reliable monitoring and analysis of physical worlds. These networks have unique features that are very different from traditional networks, e.g., the numerous numbers of nodes, limitation in power, processing, and memory. Due to these unique features of wireless sensor networks, sensor data management including querying becomes a challenging problem. Furthermore, due to wide popularization of the Internet and its facility in use, it is generally accepted that an unattended network can be efficiently managed and monitored over the Internet. In particular, in order to more efficiently query and manage data in a sensor network. in this paper, the architecture of a sensor gateway including web-based query server is presented and its implementation detail is illustrated. The presented web-based gateway is largely divided into two important parts: Internet part and sensor network part. The sensor network part plays an important role of handling a variety of sensor networks, including flat or hierarchical network architecture, by using internally layered architecture for efficiently querying and managing data in a sensor network. In addition, the Internet part provides a modular gateway function for favorable exchange between the sensor network and Internet.

Efficient Processing of Multidimensional Sensor stream Data in Digital Marine Vessel (디지털 선박 내 다차원 센서 스트림 데이터의 효율적인 처리)

  • Song, Byoung-Ho;Park, Kyung-Woo;Lee, Jin-Seok;Lee, Keong-Hyo;Jung, Min-A;Lee, Sung-Ro
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.5B
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    • pp.794-800
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    • 2010
  • It is necessary to accurate and efficient management for measured digital data from various sensors in digital marine vessel. It is not efficient that sensor network process input stream data of mass storage stored in database the same time. In this paper, We propose to improve the processing performance of multidimensional stream data continuous incoming from multiple sensor. We propose that we arrange some sensors (temperature, humidity, lighting, voice) and process query based on sliding window for efficient input stream and found multiple query plan to Mjoin method and we reduce stored data using SVM algorithm. We automatically delete that it isn't necessary to the data from the database and we used to ship diagnosis system for available data. As a result, we obtained to efficient result about 18.3% reduction rate of database using 35,912 data sets.

SENSOR DATA MINING TECHNIQUES AND MIDDLEWARE STRUCTURE FOR USN ENVIRONMENT

  • Jin, Cheng-Hao;Lee, Yong-Mi;Kim, Hi-Seok;Pok, Gou-Chol;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.353-356
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    • 2007
  • With advances in sensor technology, current researches on the pertinent techniques are actively directed toward the way which enables the USN computing service. For many applications using sensor networks, the incoming data are by nature characterized as high-speed, continuous, real-time and infinite. Due to such uniqueness of sensor data characteristics, for some instances a finite-sized buffer may not accommodate the entire incoming data, which leads to inevitable loss of data, and requirement for fast processing makes it impossible to conduct a thorough investigation of data. In addition to the potential problem of loss of data, incoming data in its raw form may exhibit high degree of complexity which evades simple query or alerting services for capturing and extracting useful information. Furthermore, as traditional mining techniques are developed to handle fixed, static historical data, they are not useful and directly applicable for analyzing the sensor data. In this paper, (1) describe how three mining techniques (sensor data outlier analysis, sensor pattern analysis, and sensor data prediction analysis) are appropriate for the USN middleware structure, with their application to the stream data in ocean environment. (2) Another proposal is a middleware structure based on USN environment adaptive to above mining techniques. This middleware structure includes sensor nodes, sensor network common interface, sensor data processor, sensor query processor, database, sensor data mining engine, user interface and so on.

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A Data Processing Mechanism in Sensor Network Environment (센서 네트워크 환경에서의 데이터 처리 메커니즘)

  • Park, Dae-Hyun;Kim, Young-Jun;Lee, Jeong-Hoom;Chong, Il-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.133-134
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    • 2007
  • The effective data processing mechanism in the sensor network means data stream model and real-time query processing model for real-time processing of stream data. This mechanism can improve satisfaction of users and reduce delay rate of data processing. In this paper, we explain the problem which is occurred when users need to search certain information among information of stream data and describe reduction model of delay rate according to data transmission.

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Causality join query processing for data stream by spatio-temporal sliding window (시공간 슬라이딩윈도우기법을 이용한 데이터스트림의 인과관계 결합질의처리방법)

  • Kwon, O-Je;Li, Ki-Joune
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.219-236
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    • 2008
  • Data stream collected from sensors contain a large amount of useful information including causality relationships. The causality join query for data stream is to retrieve a set of pairs (cause, effect) from streams of data. A part of causality pairs may however be lost from the query result, due to the delay from sensors to a data stream management system, and the limited size of sliding windows. In this paper, we first investigate spatial, temporal, and spatio-temporal aspects of the causality join query for data stream. Second, we propose several strategies for sliding window management based on these observations. The accuracy of the proposed strategies is studied by intensive experiments, and the result shows that we improve the accuracy of causality join query in data stream from simple FIFO strategy.

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An Energy-Efficient Multiple Path Data Routing Scheme Using Virtual Label in Sensor Network (센서 네트워크 환경에서 가상 식별자를 이용한 에너지 효율적인 다중 경로 데이터 라우팅 기법)

  • Park, Jun-Ho;Yeo, Myung-Ho;Seong, Dong-Ook;Kwon, Hyun-Ho;Lee, Hyun-Jung;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.70-79
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    • 2011
  • The multi-path routing schemes that assigns labels to sensor nodes for the reliability of data transmission and the accuracy of an aggregation query over the sensor networks where data transfer is prone to defect have been proposed. However, the existing schemes have high costs for reassigning labels to nodes when the network topology is changed. In this paper, we propose a novel routing method that avoids duplicated data and reduces the update cost of a sensor node. In order to show the superiority of the proposed scheme, we compare it with the existing scheme through the various experiments. Our experimental results show that our proposed method reduces about 95% the amount of the transmitted data for restoration to node failure and about 220% the amount of the transmitted data for query processing over the existing method on average.

GeoSensor Data Stream Processing System for u-GIS Computing (u-GIS 컴퓨팅을 위한 GeoSensor 데이터 스트림 처리 시스템)

  • Chung, Weon-Il;Shin, Soong-Sun;Back, Sung-Ha;Lee, Yeon;Lee, Dong-Wook;Kim, Kyung-Bae;Lee, Chung-Ho;Kim, Ju-Wan;Bae, Hae-Young
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2009
  • In ubiquitous spatial computing environments, GeoSensor generates sensor data streams including spatial information as well as various conventional sensor data from RFID, WSN, Web CAM, Digital Camera, CCTV, and Telematics units. This GeoSensor enables the revitalization of various ubiquitous USN technologies and services on geographic information. In order to service the u-GIS applications based on GeoSensors, it is indispensable to efficiently process sensor data streams from GeoSensors of a wide area. In this paper, we propose a GeoSensor data stream processing system for u-GIS computing over real-time stream data from GeoSensors with geographic information. The proposed system provides efficient gathering, storing, and continuous query processing of GeoSensor data stream, and also makes it possible to develop diverse u-GIS applications meet each user requirements effectively.

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Advanced Big Data Analysis, Artificial Intelligence & Communication Systems

  • Jeong, Young-Sik;Park, Jong Hyuk
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2019
  • Recently, big data and artificial intelligence (AI) based on communication systems have become one of the hottest issues in the technology sector, and methods of analyzing big data using AI approaches are now considered essential. This paper presents diverse paradigms to subjects which deal with diverse research areas, such as image segmentation, fingerprint matching, human tracking techniques, malware distribution networks, methods of intrusion detection, digital image watermarking, wireless sensor networks, probabilistic neural networks, query processing of encrypted data, the semantic web, decision-making, software engineering, and so on.

Improving Sensor Query Processing for Heterogeneous Sensor Networks (이기종 센서 노드 네트워크를 위한 센서용 질의처리 향상)

  • Kim, Min-Kyu;Kim, Tae-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.06d
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2007
  • 자원 제약적인 무선 센서네트워크상에서 전송비용을 최대한 줄이기 위하여 데이터의 수집 및 처리를 분산된 형태로 처리하는 방법이 필수적이다. 이에 따라 Declarative Query Language를 이용하여 다양한 질의를 표현하고, 이와 같은 질의를 효율적으로 처리하기 위한 에너지 분산 질의처리 방법이 중요한 이슈로 부각되고 있다. 본 논문은 [3]의 확장된 논문으로써 유한 상태 머신 기반 운영체제인 SenOS상에서 질의를 처리할 수 있는 시스템의 구조 중 SenOS의 동적 재구성 기능적 특성을 적용한 SenDB의 동적 Aggregation Function 추가 기능에 대하여 살펴보았다. 아울러 [3]에서 제안한 이기종 센서노드 연동기능의 개선점 및 구현 방법에 대하여 살펴보겠다.

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