• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sensor Driver System

검색결과 251건 처리시간 0.027초

차량 내부 환경 제어용 무선 자동화 시스템 구현 (Implementation of Wireless Automatic Control System for Vehicle Interior Environment)

  • 조해성;조주필
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.287-291
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 차량 자동화 구현을 위한 센서네트워크 기반의 차량용 자동화 시스템을 설계 및 구현하였다. 이를 위하여 자동차내부의 각종 센서로부터 Zigbee 센서 망을 이용하여 무선으로 각종 센싱 데이터를 수집한 후 모니터 프로그램에서 이를 분석한다. 그리고 분석된 데이터를 무선 단말기와 인터페이스 시켜 차량의 상태 정보를 한눈에 운전자가 한눈에 파악할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한, 센서 네트워크 기반으로 온도센서, 습도센서 그리고 조도센서 등을 모니터링하고 이들 데이터를 기반으로 히터, 에어콘 및 차량의 실내등을 자동 구동시키는 차량 내 온/습도 자동제어 및 조도 자동조절기를 구현하였다.

도시 환경을 위한 센서 융합 기반 저속 근거리 충돌 경보 알고리즘 개발 (Development of Sensor Fusion-Based Low-Speed Short-Distance Collision Warning Algorithm for Urban Area)

  • 전종기;김만호;이석;이경창
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.157-167
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    • 2011
  • Although vehicles become more intelligent for convenience and safety of drivers, traffic accidents are increased more and more. Especially, car-to-car single rear impacts in the urban area are increased rapidly because of driver inattention. To prevent rear impacts in the urban area, commercial automobile vendor applies the low-speed short-distance collision warning system. This paper presents low-speed short-distance collision warning algorithm for the city driving by using sensor fusion of laser sensor and ultrasonic sensor. An experiment using embedded microprocessor in the driving track was used to demonstrate the feasibility of the collision warning algorithm.

한 상의 전류검출에 의한 6/4극 SRM의 3상 Delta modulation 전류제어 (Current control of 6/4 pole SRM with Delta modulation using Single current sensor)

  • 김도군;윤용호;송상훈;원충연;김영렬
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.671-676
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents 3-phase current regulation of SR motor by only single current sensor. The conventional drive system of SR motor has a current sensor per each phase. In this paper, The asymmetric bridge converter which Is able to control independently phases and be excited simultaneously is used fs the driver system for 6/4 poles SR motor. And the sensor Is replaced 3 sensors of each phase with only one on bus line of converter so as to detect current of every phase. A drive logic circuit is designed on EPLD with Delta modulation using a fixed frequency This technique is verified through simulation and experiment.

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교차로 주요 사고 시나리오에 대한 비전 센서와 레이더 센서의 사고 예방성능 평가 (Evaluation of Accident Prevention Performance of Vision and Radar Sensor for Major Accident Scenarios in Intersection)

  • 김예은;탁세현;김정윤;여화수
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.96-108
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    • 2017
  • 기존의 첨단 운전자 지원 시스템 (Advanced Driver Assistance System, ADAS)들은 전방 위험탐지와 같은 한정적 상황에서의 사고 예방에 집중하고 있어 다양한 사고 시나리오가 존재하는 교차로에 적용하기에는 한계를 가지고 있다. 또한 기존 연구는 주로 사고 요인 분석에 집중하고 있어 첨단 운전자 지원 시스템의 사고 예방 성능에 관한 연구는 미비한 편이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 비전 및 레이더 센서 기반 첨단 운전자 지원 시스템의 다양한 교차로 사고 예방에 대한 성능을 평가하고 대책을 마련하고자 한다. 이를 위하여 미국의 Second Strategic Highway Research Program(SHRP2)의 naturalistic driving study(NDS)에서 수집된 사고/준사고 상황의 거리 측정 데이터를 기반으로 16개의 교차로 사고 시나리오를 도출하였고, 총 363건의 차량과 차량 간 사고를 분석하였다. 분석 결과 16개의 사고 시나리오 중 0.7의 사고 예방율을 기준으로 카메라 기반 시스템은 5개, 레이더 기반 시스템은 4개의 사고 시나리오에서 사고를 예방할 수 있었다.

Intelligent Rain Sensing and Fuzzy Wiper Control Algorithm for Vision-based Smart Windshield Wiper System

  • Son, Joon-Woo;Lee, Seon-Bong;Kim, Man-Ho;Lee, Suk;Lee, Kyung-Chang
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.1418-1427
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    • 2006
  • Windshield wipers play a key role in assuring the driver's safety during precipitation. The traditional wiper systems, however, requires driver's constant attention in adjusting the wiper speed and the intermittent wiper interval because the amount of precipitation on the windshield constantly varies according to time and vehicle's speed. Because the manual adjustment of the wiper distracts driver's attention, which may be a direct cause of traffic accidents, many companies have developed automatic wiper systems using some optical sensors with various levels of success. This paper presents the development of vision-based smart windshield wiper system that can automatically adjust its speed and intermittent interval according to the amount of water drops on the windshield. The system employs various image processing algorithms to detect water drops and fuzzy logic to determine the speed and the interval of the wiper.

병렬구조형 차량운전 모사장치의 성능평가 및 분석 (Analysis and performance evaluation of the parallel typed for a vehicle driving simulator)

  • 박일경;박경균;김정하;이운성
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1481-1484
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    • 1997
  • The vehicle driving simulator expects vehicle motion with real-time simulation arise from driver's steering, accelerating, stopping and simulates motion of vehicl with visula, audio and washout algorithm. And it gives a vivid feeling to driver in reality. Vehicle driving simulator with vehicle integration control system is used for analysis of analysis of vehicle controllaility, steering capacity and safety in various pseudo environment alike. basides, it analyzeds vehicle safety factor dirver's reaction and promotes traffic safety without driver's own risks. The main proceduress of development of the vehicle driving simulator are classified by 3 parts. first the motion base system which can be generated by the motion queues, should be developed. Secondly, real-time vehicle software which can afford the vehicle dynamics, might be constructed. The third procedure is the integration of vehicle driing simulator which can be interconnected between visual systems with motion base. In this study, we are to study of the motion base for a vehicle driving simulator design and that of its real time control and using an extra gyro sensor and accelerometers to find a position and an orientatiion of the moving platform except for calculating forward kinematics. To drive the motion base, we use National Instruments corp's Labview software. Furthemore, we use analysis module for the vehicle motionand the washout algorithm module to consummate driving simulator, which can be driven by human in reality, so we are doing experimentally process about various vehicle motion conditon.

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Experimental analysis of whiplash injury with hybrid III 50 percentile test dummy

  • Gocmen, Ulas;Gokler, Mustafa Ilhan
    • Advances in Automotive Engineering
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.61-77
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the effects of sitting position of the driver on the whiplash neck injury have been analyzed experimentally by using hybrid III series 50 percentile male crash test dummy. A testing platform consisting of vehicle ground, driver foot rest, driver seat and a 3-point seatbelt has been prepared. This testing platform and the instrumented crash test dummy are prepared for tests according to the Euro NCAP whiplash testing protocol. The prepared test set-up has been exposed to 3 different acceleration-time loading curves defined in the Euro NCAP whiplash testing protocol by performing sled tests. 9 different sled tests have been performed with the combinations of 3 different seating positions of the crash test dummy and 3 different acceleration-time loading curves. The sensor data obtained from the crash test dummy and high-speed videos taken are analyzed according to the injury assessments criteria defined in the Euro NCAP whiplash testing protocol and the criticality of the whiplash injury is defined. It is seen that the backset distance of the driver head with the headrest and the height difference of the top of the head of the driver with the headrest have a great importance on whiplash injuries.

유도형 변위 센서의 전기 노이즈 분석과 센서 성능에 미치는 영향 고찰 (A Study on Analysis and Effect of Electronic Noise in an Inductive Displacement Sensor)

  • 신우철;홍준희;이동주
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.379-384
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    • 2003
  • Noise is a problem in many electronic circuits and active control system. Arising from spuriously coupled noise from other circuits, it corrupts the signal of interest and introduces an uncertainty into information it contains. In this paper, re have researched noise characteristics of the inductive displacement sensor which has been designed. n first present basic concept and characteristics of magnetic field-coupled noise in the sensor output signal. Then, n are present relation noise and sensor performances. Finally, we concentrate low noise design of a sensor driver and a signal detection circuit.

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비전 센서 및 능동 조향 제어를 이용한 차선 이탈 방지 시스템 개발 (Development of a Lane Departure Avoidance System using Vision Sensor and Active Steering Control)

  • 허건수;박범찬;홍대건
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2003
  • Lane departure avoidance system is one of the key technologies for the future active-safety passenger cars. The lane departure avoidance system is composed of two subsystems; lane sensing algorithm and active-steering controller. In this paper, the road image is obtained by vision sensor and the lane parameters are estimated using image processing and Kalman Filter technique. The active-steering controller is designed to prevent the lane departure. The developed active-steering controller can be realized by steer-by-wire actuator. The lane-sensing algorithm and active-steering controller are implemented into the steering HILS(Hardware-In-the-Loop Simulation) and their performance is evaluated with a human driver in the loop.

운전자 반응을 고려한 성능기반 기법 적용 차선이탈경보시스템 경보 시점 설계 연구 (Design of LDWS Based on Performance-Based Approach Considering Driver Behaviors)

  • 김형준;양지현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권11호
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    • pp.1081-1087
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    • 2015
  • This article aims to provide a design method of warning thresholds for active safety systems based on the performance-based approach considering driver behaviors. Both positive and negative consequences of warnings are considered, and the main idea is to choose a warning threshold where the positive consequence is maximized, whereas the negative consequence is minimized. The process of the performance-based approach involves: Defining the operating scenarios; setting the trajectory models, including human characteristics; estimating the alert and nominal trajectories; estimating the performance metrics; generating a performance-metric plot; and determining the alert thresholds. This paper chose a lane-departure warning system as an example to show the usefulness of the performance-based approach. Both human and sensor characteristics were considered in the system design, and this paper provided a quantitative method to include human factors in designing active safety systems.