• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sensitivity of Information

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Sensitivity Analysis of Expected Project Completion Time in a PERT Network with Discrete Distributions (이산형 활동시간 분포를 갖는 PERT 네트워크에서 평균사업완성시간과의 민감도 분석)

  • Cho, Jae-Gyeun;Park, Chul-Jae
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.108-117
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    • 2007
  • For a PERT network the sensitivity analyses are valuable tools for effective management and control of a project. In a previous article, a method was developed for the sensitivity analysis of the expected project completion time (${\mu}_{T}$) with respect to the expected duration of an activity (${\mu}_{i}$) under the assumption that the durations of activities are independent and normally distributed. In the present article, a method is presented for the sensitivity analysis of ${\mu}_{T}$ with respect to ${\mu}_{i}$ when the durations of activities are independent and follow discrete distributions, which utilizes the previous sensitivity analysis method with modifications. The accuracy of the proposed method is assessed using various example PERT networks, and the computational results indicate that the accuracy is comparable to that of direct Monte Carlo simulation.

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Analytical Model of Double Gate MOSFET for High Sensitivity Low Power Photosensor

  • Gautam, Rajni;Saxena, Manoj;Gupta, R.S.;Gupta, Mridula
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.500-510
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a high-sensitivity low power photodetector using double gate (DG) MOSFET is proposed for the first time using change in subthreshold current under illumination as the sensitivity parameter. An analytical model for optically controlled double gate (DG) MOSFET under illumination is developed to demonstrate that it can be used as high sensitivity photodetector and simulation results are used to validate the analytical results. Sensitivity of the device is compared with conventional bulk MOSFET and results show that DG MOSFET has higher sensitivity over bulk MOSFET due to much lower dark current obtained in DG MOSFET because of its effective gate control. Impact of the silicon film thickness and gate stack engineering is also studied on sensitivity.

Depth sensitivity of stereoscopic displays

  • Choi, Byeong-Hwa;Choi, Dong-Wook;Lee, Ja-Eun;Lee, Seung-Bae;Kim, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2012
  • Depth sensitivity is considered one of the factors influencing 3D displays the most. In this paper, the perceptual 3D depth was quantitatively measured to compare the depth difference among the display devices. No difference was found in the typical display performance among the devices, but the subjective evaluation of the depth sensitivity where the disparity was varied showed that the organic light emitting diode (OLED) had the highest performance, mainly due to its almost 0% crosstalk, one of the features of OLED. Crosstalk is a form of image superposition that greatly affects the depth sensitivity. The experiment results showed that the quantitative depth sensitivity varies due to geometric factors such as disparity, viewing distance, and subjective sensitivity, depending on the display image characteristics, such as crosstalk and contrast.

An Investigation on the Impact of Psychological Factor on the Adoption of Mobile Device: Based on the Preferences of iPhone in China (모바일 기기 수용에 대한 심리적 요인에 대한 고찰: 중국 내 아이폰 선호를 중심으로)

  • Seonyoung Shim
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.31-50
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    • 2016
  • This study investigates the impact of social-face sensitivity of smartphones on the adoption of iPhone in China. Social-face sensitivity is divided into three dimensions, namely, other-directed sensitivity, self-directed sensitivity, and formality-directed sensitivity. We surveyed 218 university students in China through an online survey site. The results showed that formality-directed and other-directed sensitivity have significant impacts on iPhone preferences. Self-directed sensitivity was not significant. We investigated two moderate variables, namely, financial ability and brand sensitivity. Both variables showed significantly moderate impacts on the intention to purchase iPhone. The impact of social-face sensitivity on iPhone preferences implies that the iPhone has dual characteristics to the Chinese, namely, as utility and luxury goods. This finding offers managerial implications for Apple and other mobile service companies in terms of production and marketing strategies.

Controller design by using pole-sensitivity (극점감도를 이용한 제어기 설계)

  • 임동균;강진식;서병설
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.446-450
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, we present a method of analysing perturbed linear system by pole sensitivity defined by the rate of pole movement with respect of perturbation. Pole sensitivity give us not only the rate of pole movement but also the directional information of the pole movement. We present a method of design of a LQR by considering the pole sensitivity and show that the suggested method guarantee the stability robustness of parameter perturbation.

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Sensitivity Analysis of Madaline (Madaline의 잡음에 대한 성능분석)

  • 오상훈;이영직
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.5
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 1994
  • Well-trained neural networks have low sensitivity to input errors. Also, the sensitivity to weigh errors must be considered when implementing neural networks with hardware of limited precision. In this paper, we derive the sensitivity of the Madaline to weight perturbation or input errors in terms of the trained weights, the input pattern, and the variance of weight perturbation or the probability of input errors. The result is verified with a simulation of the Madaline recognizing handwritten digits.

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Robust control of nonlinear system by using pole sensitivity (극점감도를 고려한 비선형 시스팀의 강인한 제어)

  • 서병설;강진식;임동균
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, we present a method of analising a system with nonlinear parameter by pole sensitivity defined by the rate of pole movement with respect of non-linear parameter variation. Pole sensitivity give us not only the rate of pole movement but also the directional information. We present a method of design of a state feedback for a system with nonlinear system parameter by considering the pole sensitivity and show that the suggested method guarantee the stability robustness for a system with nonlinear parameter, parameter perturbation and urimodelled dynamics.

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Stress-Sensors with High-Sensitivity Using the Combined Meandering-Patterns

  • Cho, Chun-Hyung;Cha, Ho-Young
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • In this work, the combined meandering-pattern stress-sensors were presented in order to achieve the high sensitivity of stress sensors. Compared to the previous works, which have been using the single meandering-pattern stress-sensors, the sensitivity was approximately observed to increase by 30%~70%. Also, in this paper, more simple and convenient stress-measurement method was presented.

Development of Nonlinear Static Design Sensitivity Analysis Based ANSYS (ANSYS 비선형 정적설계민감도해석 외부모듈 개발)

  • Choi, Byung-Nam;Jung, Jae-Jun;Yoo, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Tae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.543-547
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    • 2001
  • CAE has been settled down to an indispensable tool for the simulation of a mechanical system according to the development of computer-aided analysis rapidly. Particularly finite element programs have advanced to the one of most valuable things in the filed of CAE due to the remarkable progress in the implementation. But since this analysis tool mostly provides the result of the analysis, it cannot satisfy designers who are seeking for information to improve their designs. Therefore, design sensitivity analysis or optimization module has been incorporated into commercial FEA programs to satisfy the desire of designers since 1990s. Design sensitivity analysis is to compute the rate of change of response with respected to design variable. Design sensitivity analysis is classfied into static design sensitivity analysis, Eigenvalue design sensitivity analysis and dynamic design sensitivity analysis. In this research, it will be presented to nonlinear static design sensitivity analysis formulation and nonlinear static design sensitivity analysis external module based ANSYS have been developed and illustrated an example to verify the developed module.

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Probabilistic sensitivity analysis of suspension bridges to near-fault ground motion

  • Cavdar, Ozlem
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.15-39
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    • 2013
  • The sensitivities of a structural response due to variation of its design parameters are prerequisite in the majority of the algorithms used for fundamental problems in engineering as system uncertainties, identification and probabilistic assessments etc. The paper presents the concept of probabilistic sensitivity of suspension bridges with respect to near-fault ground motion. In near field earthquake ground motions, large amplitude spectral accelerations can occur at long periods where many suspension bridges have significant structural response modes. Two different types of suspension bridges, which are Bosporus and Humber bridges, are selected to investigate the near-fault ground motion effects on suspension bridges random response sensitivity analysis. The modulus of elasticity is selected as random design variable. Strong ground motion records of Kocaeli, Northridge and Erzincan earthquakes are selected for the analyses. The stochastic sensitivity displacements and internal forces are determined by using the stochastic sensitivity finite element method and Monte Carlo simulation method. The stochastic sensitivity displacements and responses obtained from the two different suspension bridges subjected to these near-fault strong-ground motions are compared with each other. It is seen from the results that near-fault ground motions have different impacts stochastic sensitivity responses of suspension bridges. The stochastic sensitivity information provides a deeper insight into the structural design and it can be used as a basis for decision-making.