• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sensitivity algorithm

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A Study on the Auto-Tuning of a PID Controller using Artificial Neural Network (인공신경망에 의한 PID 제어기 자동동조에 관한 연구)

  • 정종대
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we proposed a PID controller, which could control unknown plants using Artificial Neural Network(ANN) for auto-tuning of the PID parameters. In the proposed algorithm, the parameters of the controller were adjusted to reduce the error of the controlled plant. In this process, the sensitivity between input and output of the unknown plant was needed. So, in order to obtain this sensitivity, the ANN's learnig ability was used. Computer simualtions were performed for the regulation problems, and the results were compared with those of Ziegler-Nichols PID controller. As a result, it was shown that the proposed algorithm outperformed Ziegler-Nichols controller in rise time, overshoot, undershoot, and setting time.

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A Compensating Algorithm for the Secondary Current of Iron-cored Current Transformers (철심 변류기 2차 전류 보상 알고리즘)

  • Kang, Yong-Cheol;Park, Jong-Keun;Kang, Sang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.628-630
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    • 1995
  • CT saturation may cause protective relays to malfunction. The conventional method to deal with the problem is overdimensioning of the core so that CTs can carry up to 20 times the rated current without exceeding 10 % ratio correction. However, this not only reduces the sensitivity of relays, but also increases the CT core size. This paper presents a technique of estimating the secondary current corresponding to the CT ratio under CT saturation using the magnetization curve. The proposed algorithm can improve the sensitivity of relays to low level faults and minimize the instability of relays for external faults.

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On-Line Economic Dispatch Algorithm including Transmission Loss (송전손실을 고려한 온라인 경제급전 알고리즘)

  • Jeon, D.H.;Kim, K.J.;Choi, J.H.;Jang, K.C.;Lim, J.H.;Lee, S.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.847-849
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose the generalized on-line economic dispatch algorithm including transmission loss. it was derived from the process developing matrix form of the classic ELD problem. it can rapidly calculate generation power using transmission loss and transmission loss sensitivity calculated from the result of power flow analysis. Transmission loss sensitivity ${\partial}P_{loss}/{\partial}P_G$ is derived using optimization technique.

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Allocation of Transmission Loss for Determination of Locational Spot pricing

  • You, Chang-Seok;Min, Kyung-Il;Lee, Jong-Gi;Moon, Young-Hyun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.194-200
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    • 2007
  • The deregulation problem has recently attracted attentions in a competitive electric power market, where the cost must be earmarked fairly and precisely for the customers and the Independent Power Producers (IPPs) as well. Transmission loss is an one of several important factors that determines power transmission cost. Because the cost caused by transmission losses is about $3{\sim}5%$, it is important to allocate transmission losses into each bus in a power system. This paper presents the new algorithm to allocate transmission losses based on an integration method using the loss sensitivity. It provides the buswise incremental transmission losses through the calculation of load ratios considering the transaction strategy of an overall system. The performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated by the case studies carried out on the WSCC 9-bus and IEEE 14-bus systems.

Hysteresis characterization and identification of the normalized Bouc-Wen model

  • Li, Zongjing;Shu, Ganping
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.70 no.2
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    • pp.209-219
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    • 2019
  • By normalizing the internal hysteresis variable and eliminating the redundant parameter, the normalized Bouc-Wen model is considered to be an improved and more reasonable form of the Bouc-Wen model. In order to facilitate application and further research of the normalized Bouc-Wen model, some key aspects of the model need to be uncovered. In this paper, hysteresis characterization of the normalized Bouc-Wen model is first studied with respect to the model parameters, which reveals the influence of each model parameter to the shape of the hysteresis loops. The parameter identification scheme is then proposed based on an improved genetic algorithm (IGA), and verified by experimental test data. It is proved that the proposed method can be an efficacious tool for identification of the model parameters by matching the reconstructed hysteresis loops with the target hysteresis loops. Meanwhile, the IGA is shown to outperform the standard GA. Finally, a simplified identification method is proposed based on parameter sensitivity, which indicates that the efficiency of the identification process can be greatly enhanced while maintaining comparable accuracy if the low-sensitivity parameters are reasonably restricted to narrower ranges.

A Study on the Machining Operations Planning for the Flexible Machining Process (유연한 절삭가공을 위한 절삭가공계획에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Yoonsang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 1997
  • An algorithm is developed to find optimal machining parameters for multiple machining environments. The cutting rate-tool life (R-T) characteristic curve presents the general loci of optima and is useful for the flexible machining operations planning. The R-T characteristic curve for the machining economics prob- lems with linear-logarithmic tool lofe model may be determined by applying sensitivity analysis to log-dual problems. Three cases of the change of machining environments are considered. An end milling example is constructed to illustrate the algorithm.

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Magnet Design using Topology Optimization

  • Jenam Kang;Park, Seungkyu;Semyung Wang
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.3B no.2
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2003
  • The topology optimization for the magnet design is studied. The magnet design in the C-core actuator is investigated by using the derived topology optimization algorithm and finite element method. The design sensitivity equation for the topology optimization is derived using the adjoint variable method and the continuum approach.

A study of sensitivity for making a priority of Bottleneck (애로공정 개선순위 결정을 위한 감도 분석에 대한 고찰)

  • 이복영;김정식
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 1995
  • This paper present that the improvment of the effectiveness of a 101진 system is more important than a improvement of efficiency of subsystem in improving process and pro-duction activity. Also, this paper show that how to be taken the priority of the work elements to be improved through algorithm as follows ' 1) Presentation of model process and process analysis. 2) Finding the element of delay time 3) Giving an Inter - Index to each element 4) Sensitivity analysis 5) Making a priority

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