• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.103-112
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• 1995

The purpose of this study was investigate teachers’demands for home economics guidebooks of senior high school. Home economics teachers of the 379 schools were systematic all selected in nationwide random sampling, and over half of them responded to the mailed questionnaire. These data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, t-test, crosstab ulations, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlations. The findings of this study were as follows: 1) Three kinds of guidbooks and textbooks were mainly used, and over 50% of teachers were using more than one guidebooks to prepare lectures, specially, housing unit. But the satisfaction with the guidebooks was about average. 2) Teachers had different opinions on the information in the housing unit of the guidebook. 3) The most respondents updated statistics, pictures, and practical materials.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제34권3호
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• pp.327-343
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• 1996

This study is the last part of a collaborative study on the Family Life Issues of Middle aged Apartment-Residents in Seoul. This study is focused on case studies. The data were collected from 15 fulltime housewives who are in the upper-middle and the lower-middle families having at least one child in a middle or high school from Kangbuk and Kangnam areas. In this study, the whole family life issues were divided into the following 4 subareas ; 1. housewives' own life, 2. family life, 3. economic environments, 4. housing environments. The major result of this study is : the most important factor influencing the quality of life of the middle age family was the existence of children attending junior and senior high school, which brought various problems into the family with relation to self identity, time management and leisure of middle aged housewife, educational cost, shared family activities, housing space. Therefore the whole family life would be improved through the change of the current education system.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.22-32
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• 2013

The quality of apartment houses has been gradually upgraded. However the changes in demographic composition of residents such as seniors, disabled persons, and etc. have not been considered in the process of planning. If apartment houses are designed on the base of the concept of universal design, their residents could live as long as they want to live in. This study evaluates the Korean standard-sized apartment housing units and the common spaces of those apartment buildings, and it's outdoor environments from the perspective of universal design. The observation and measuring was conducted with the questionnaire survey with 100 residents living in those housing units. 60 items were designed for evaluating them in relation to the principles of universal design. The results are as follows : 1) In general, the principles of universal design were relatively applied to the apartment houses. However their application needs to be broadened. 2) The number of parking lots needs to be increased and the width of individual parking lot to be increased. Also, the location of gazebo and senior center needs to be placed in easily accessible areas. 3) The shape, color, finishes of the ramp and the entrance area of the apartment building and housing unit should be made more homelike. Also, the entrance area of apartment building and housing unit needs to be made large enough for residents themselves and meeting with neighbors. 4) Among all of the rooms in a housing unit, bathroom should be improved immediately. Also, the width of doors should be at least 80cm wide and the floor should be made even.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.71-78
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• 2008

The study was intended to suggest the design alternatives and guidelines of village community center as a common living space for the elderly in rural area. First, two design alternatives were derived from the previous research which examined the conditions and old persons' needs of village community center. Then, the design guidelines were proposed on the basis of the previous research and the elderly's evaluation for those two alternatives. The subjects were 85 old residents who were more than 60 years old and lived in rural area in Gyungnam. The interview was carried out using a questionnaire, models, and isometrics of two alternatives. The subjects evaluated positively both of two alternatives. The design guidelines of village community center were derived as follows: Both of two alternatives can be used as a model of village community center. The dining and living space in the center should be opened and large. Both of indoor and outdoor toilet should be arranged in village community center. Also, each toilet for man and woman should be separated.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.93-102
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• 2014

This study aims to develop the Korean types of continuing care retirement communities (CCRCs). CCRC is well evaluated as a residence that applies aging-in place concept, which is ideal for senior housing. Recently, in USA the CCRCs in which the increasing seniors' population and older households are guaranteed to get continuous protection without moving regardless of their deteriorating health are increasing. In Korea, CCRCs have emerged but not well developed in status quo. We conducted case study using three facilities located at Seoul and its suburbs in Korea to compare five categories such as application of 'aging in place' concept, location, architectural features, services or programs, and management. This study is expected to be used basic materials for CCRCs' complex and architectural planning, management strategies, and services or programs.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.91-98
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• 2011

The housing environment of the weak class in rural area is inferior, the elderly ratio is high, and senior citizens whose living by themselves are increasing. This study was to analyze the actual conditions of utilization status, characterization of residency, management method of the federation of construction associate's love house and local government's case, and usage of the village hall. For better study, we reviewed the literatures and conducted field surveys. The purpose of this study is to suggest a development plan of rural community living homes. The results of this study were as follows; First, it is important for proper site of rural community living home plans to select adjacent location in the surrounding medical and welfare facilities(including community facilities). Second, the living space for one person does not need such a space; about $33m^2$ is suitable. Third, it is important to use surplus area to make kitchen garden in the site planning. Also the architectural plans must be considered to minimize the maintenance costs for the sustainability of the house and winter heating expense problem.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.159-165
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• 2017

고령자들이 증가하면서 고령자들을 위한 다양한 IT 홈 시스템에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행 중이다. 하지만 대부분의 시스템들이 위급한 상황이 발생할 경우 데이터를 전송하는 부분에 초점이 맞춰져 있으며 주거환경에서의 에너지 저감 부분을 고려한 시스템은 찾아보기 쉽지 않다. 사실, 기존의 고령자 주거를 위한 시스템들은 시스템의 기능 수행을 위하여 오히려 더 많은 전력의 소비를 촉진한다. 본 논문에서는 에너지 저감기능을 포함한 위험상황을 모니터링 시스템을 연구 및 구현 한다. 본 시스템을 통하여 위급상황을 모니터링 하면서도 저전력 주거환경을 현실화함으로써 고령자 사회와 그린 사회의 두가지 미래 지향적인 요소를 만족할 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제14권7호
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• pp.529-540
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• 2014

우리나라의 베이비 부머는 전체 인구구조의 약 1/4을 차지하는 인구집단으로서, 기존의 세대들이 경험하지 못한 기대수명 100세라는 초 고령화 시대에 직면하고 있다. 이들 세대는 압축적 경제성장의 주역으로 건강한 신체와 풍부한 경제력, 여가 문화적 소비욕구를 바탕으로 지속적 경제활동과 적극적 사회참여 욕구를 가지고 있어 기존의 노인세대와 구분되는 새로운 인구계층으로 '액티브 시니어'의 주 대상으로 불리고 있다. 본 연구는 전국에서 가장 높은 베이비 부머 거주 밀도를 보이는 서울시를 대상으로 예비적 고령자로서 베이비 부머의 주거욕구가 무엇인지 소비자 관점에서 상향식 과정을 통해 살펴보고 이를 주거단지계획 기준으로 선정하고자 하였다. 분석결과, 서울시의 베이비부머는 주거단지계획 기준요소로 '사회 접근성'을 가장 높게 평가하고, '의료 접근성'은 두 번째로 중요한 요소로 판단하였다. 기타 '생활 편의성', '공간 인지성' 등이 차하의 순위를 기록하였다. 연구를 통해 서울시에 거주하는 베이비 부머는 생애주기적 관점에서 액티브 시니어가 지향하는 라이프 스타일과 매우 유사하다고 분석되었고, 이는 기존 노인세대가 보였던 고령자 전용적 거주선호와 구별되는 액티브 시니어의 틈새적 주거욕구라 판단된다.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제35권3호
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• pp.287-305
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• 1997

The purpose of this study was to analyze a causal effect on the housewife's leisure activity participation, leisure expenditure and leisure life satisfaction. Data was collected 249 housewives in Pusan. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, one-way Anova, multiple regression, Pearson's correlation and path analysis. The main findings of the research were as follows: First, there were significant differences in leisure activity participation according to socio-demographic and economic variables. Physical type showed significant differences when housewife was 30's and unemployed, size of family was 3 and 4, age of the lastborn child was under 6, occupation of husband was professionals and technicians, educational attainment of housewife was under highschool graduate, pattern of housing was collective, income was higher. There were significant differences that occupation of husband was professionals and technicians, educational attainment of housewife was over junior college graduate, pattern of housing was collective, income was higher in self-developing type. restful type showed significant differences when housewife was 40's, age of the lastborn child was under 13-18, educational attainment of housewife was under highschool graduate. There were significant differences that housewife was unemployed in home-oriented type. There were significant differences that housewife was 30's and unemployed, size of family was 4, age of the lastborn child was under 6, occupation of husband was market and sales worker, educational attainment of housewife was over junior college graduate, pattern of housing was collective in time-spending type. Second, there were significant differences in leisure time, leisure expenditure and leisure life satisfaction according to socio-demographic and economic variables. Leisure time showed significant differences when housewife was unemployed, age of the lastborn child was under 13-18, occupation of husband was service, educational attainment of housewife was under highschool graduate, income was higher. Leisure expenditure showed significant differences when housewife was 30's, size of family was under 3, age of the lastborn child was under 6, occupation of husband was senior officials and manager, educational attainment of housewife was over junior college graduate, pattern of housing was collective, income was over 5,000,000 won. There were significant differences that housewife was unemployed in leisure life satisfaction. Third, casual effect was path analysed according to path model. Employment and unemployment of housewife, income and occupation of husband (product & transport equipment operator) had an effect on phycial type. Age of housewife, employment and unemployment of housewife and occupation of husband (product & transport equipment operator) had an effect on children-concerned type. Age of housewife had an effect on social-concerned type. Education of husband, income, age of lastborn child and occupation of husband (professor and teacher) had an effect on self-developing type. Age of lastborn child, employment and unemployment of housewife and occupation of husband(product & transport equipment operator) had an effect on children-concerned type. Age of lastborn child and children number had an effect on religious-social type. Employment and unemployment of housewife had an effect on home-oriented type. Age of housewife, education of husband had an effect on time-spending type. Restful type, employment and unemployment of housewife, and occupation of husband(service) have an effect on leisure time. Income, leisure time, self-developing type, children concerned type and occupation of husband(senior officials and manager) had an effect on leisure expenditure. Leisure expenditure, self-developing type, employment and nemploymentof housewife, income had an effect on leisure life satisfaction.

• 사회복지연구
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• 제44권3호
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• pp.395-420
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• 2013

본 연구는 노인들의 자존감과 우울의 매개효과를 중심으로 노인들의 주거환경만족요인들(안전성과 편리성)이 그들의 삶의 질에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위해 수행되었다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 청주시에 소재하고 있는 4개의 노인복지관 및 시니어클럽을 이용하는 60세 이상의 노인들을 대상으로 2012년 10월1일부터 10월31일까지 조사를 실시하였으며 총 386부가 최종 분석에 사용되었다. 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 노인주거환경의 만족요인 중 안전성은 노인의 삶의 질에 어떤 영향을 미치지 않았으나 편리성은 노인의 삶의 질에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 안전성은 노인들의 자존감 및 우울에 어떤 영향도 미치지 않았으나 편리성은 노인들의 자존감에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤고 우울에는 부(-)의 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 노인들의 자존감은 그들의 삶의 질에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤으나 노인들의 우울은 그들의 삶의 질에 부(-)의 영향을 미쳤다. 넷째, 안전성과 노인들의 삶의 질 간에 매개변수로 설정한 자존감과 우울은 어떤 간접효과도 보여주지 않았다. 그러나 편리성과 노인들의 삶의 질 간에는 매개변수로 설정한 자존감과 우울의 간접효과가 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과 노인들의 주거환경의 편리성은 노인들의 삶의 질에 직접, 또는 자존감과 우울을 통해 간접적으로 영향을 미치는 만큼 노인주거환경의 편리성을 높이기 위한 다양한 대책이 마련되어야 할 필요성이 있음을 보여주고 있다.