• Title/Summary/Keyword: Senior Citizen

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Development of the Alarm System for Preventing of the Lonely Death of Elderly (고령자 고독사 방지를 위한 알림 장치 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Tae;Kong, Jung-Shik;Kim, Jin-Geol
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents development of the alarm system for preventing of the lonely death of the elderly. The population of the elderly people are growing rapidly. So, Some problems is caused by the senior citizen who lives alone, because of their death alone. In this paper, we propose the alarm system that can announce the state of the elderly who live alone. The system can check the pulse and oxygen saturation continuously. If biological signals are not good, the system can announce the information of the elderly to family and neighborhood. This system is verified by SpO2 Simulator.

A Study on The Universal Design Application of Community Facilities in Housing Complexes (주거단지 커뮤니티 시설에 대한 유니버설 디자인 적용성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Na-Yeon;Kim, Jung-Hyun;Lee, Hyo-Chang;Hong, Dong-Jin;Ha, Mi-Kyoung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.96-105
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    • 2007
  • Residents of apartment complex make various attempts for their community. However, a community space in current apartment complex is planned uniformly without consideration of residents' diversity and the physical aid environment for aged people, children and the handicapped is in limited supply. Community spaces in apartment complexes satisfy various residents but need further study about this. The purpose of this study intends to evaluate the applicability of Universal design of community in apartment complex. Research was done examining 12 different apartment complexes in Seoul, which were all built after the year 2002. Researched community spaces were the senior citizen's center an indoor exercise area and a preschool which were evaluated and measured by passage areas, ramps, stairways and entrances. As a result, the study found that application of Universal design of community spaces in apartment complexes were evaluated relatively low. The environment of community space in apartment complex is not considered the blind, deaf, disabled, children and aged people because the application of these categories doesn't be enforced a law. Hence, Universal design regulations and design guidelines were established to satisfy residents of apartment complex.

A Study on Coping Behavior of Elderly in the Disaster (노인의 재난시 대처행동에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Soon-Dool;Park, Hyun-Ju;Choi, Yeo-Hee;Lee, Ji-Hyun
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 2008
  • Warning phase of disaster is a critical period in determining the likely survival of threatened citizens. Elderly requires special attention primarily because they tend to be uncompliant and less likely to cooperate with authorities. But there is much less research on how elderly respond to disaster warnings, while there is a strong consistent empirical literature on older citizen in the recovery periods of disaster. The purpose of this study is to examine coping behavior of elderly when they are at risk of disaster. Data were collected from 130 senior citizens aged over 60 who are residing in Pyungchang and Injae in Kangwon province which had damaged due to heavy rain in 2006. Perry & Lindell(1997)'s index, a series of six categories that represent coping behaviors which progressively approximate the action of evacuating was used : do nothing(1), check environmental cues for evidence of a threat(2), engage in threat-specific property protection(3), engage in protective action for personal safety(4), prepare to evacuate(5), evacuate the areas as instructed in the warning(6). Almost respondents(69.2%) chose the level 6(51.5%) and level 5(17.7%). This proves the elderly are not uncompliant or uncooperative population. Furthermore, this finding emphasizes the importance of public warning in case of disasters. And 13.8% of total respondent checked level 1 for their reaction.

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Direct Geo-referencing for Laser Mapping System

  • Kim, Seong-Baek;Lee, Seung-yong;Kim, Min-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.423-427
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    • 2002
  • Contrary to the traditional text-based information, 4S(GIS,GNSS,SIIS,ITS) information can contribute to the citizen's welfare in upcoming era. Recently, GSIS(Geo-Spatial Information System) has been applied and stressed out in various fields. As analyzed the data from GSIS arena, the position information of objects and targets is crucial and critical. Therefore, several methods of getting and knowing position are proposed and developed. From this perspective, Position collection and processing are the heart of 4S technology. We develop 4S-Van that enables real-time acquisition of position and attribute information and accurate image data in remote site. In this study, the configuration of 4S-Van equipped with GPS, INS, CCD and eye-safe laser scanner is shown and the merits of DGPS/INS integration approach for geo-referencing is briefly discussed. The algorithm of DGPS/INS integration fur determination of six parameters of motion is eccential in the 4S-Van to avoid or simplify the complicated computation such as photogrammetric triangulation. 4S-Van has the application of Laser-Mobile Mapping System for three-dimensional data acquisition that merges the texture information from CCD camera. The technique is also applied in the fields of virtual reality, car navigation, computer games, planning and management, city transportation, mobile communication, etc.

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The Effects of Fall Health Belief and Knowledge of Fall on the Prevention of Fall in the Elderly: Mediating and Moderating Effects of Fall Fear

  • Jang, Insun;Park, Seungmi;Kim, Yeon Sook
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This descriptive study investigated the mediating and moderating effects of fear of fall on the relationships between health belief on fall, fall-related knowledge and fall prevention behaviors among older adults Methods: We enrolled 229 older adults residing in a senior citizen hall and community welfare center, and investigated their health belief on fall, fall-related knowledge, fall prevention behavior, and fear of fall. Descriptive statistics, ANOVA and t-test were used to analyze differences in variables. Pearson correlation and multiple regression were used to investigate mediating and moderating effects of the fear of fall on the relationships between health belief on fall, fall-related knowledge, and fall prevention behaviors. Results: The fear of fall significantly mediated the health belief on fall and fall prevention behaviors, but there was no significant mediation between knowledge of fall and fall prevention behaviors. The fear of fall did not have a moderating effect on the relationships between health belief on fall, knowledge of fall, and fall prevention behaviors. Conclusion: It is important to investigate and implement health belief on fall and fear of fall among older adults to improve their fall prevention behaviors.

A Study on the Regional Gap Analysis and Management of the Elderly Health in an Aging Society

  • YOO, Chae-Hyun;SHIN, Seung-Jung
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 2021
  • Korea is ranked as the world's No. 1 country in its aging rate. While the interest and demand for health is rapidly increasing, the health status of the elderly is in the lowest among OECD members. Increased chronic diseases, the burden of medical costs and digital/untact changes of societies after COVID-19 have caused the direction of healthcare to be changed from treatment oriented to health care and prevention oriented, along with increased income levels and a desire for a healthy life. Amid this paradigm of change, the gap in health standards and health inequality for the elderly according to local structure and social conditions affects not only socio-economic but also the quality of life for individual senior citizen. Utilizing prior data of Aging Research Panel Survey, this study aims to compare and analyze health conditions and regional gaps which are significant influences on the satisfaction of the life of the elderly, and to suggest direction of studies for health care to provide solutions for health inequalities. The findings are intended to be a basic data for researching models of the New Normal Smart Healthcare System that bridge the health gap between the elderly and enhance life satisfaction with health care models suitable for regional characteristics in aging society.

Service Factor is Effect on Revisiting for Old People : Centering around Mediator Effect for Feeding Satisfaction (서비스요인이 재이용의도에 미치는 영향 : 급식만족도의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Yoon Hee;Ha, Kyu Su
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2015
  • This studying is on the degree of reuse that runs from Seoul Palace Y elderly welfare and general social demographic is to the welfare service factors of the path Restaurant (hygiene, workers, convenience, food, accessibility, environmental, and social relationships), and influence, the process of was to effect on determining on to the mediating effect on the satisfaction with the meals ages overrun 65 years using the path restaurant was applied to the final total of 310 valid samples were subjects. We take advantage of SPSS 19.0, the first study showed that rental housing other all the factors affecting the satisfaction of catering service factor analysis of the demographic characteristics. Showed Secondly, characteristics and service factors, one of the demographic characteristics education, service factors that affect all of the factors identified in the reuse of reclaimed relationship satisfaction and feed results. Third, there are the demographic characteristics and service factors and the relationship of re-verifying the mediating effect of feeding satisfaction results, effects a positive the degree of reuse factor and the employees of the catering service satisfaction. Therefore, continued and investment is outer required the efforts of local governments for quality of service and satisfaction path restaurant you will be looking improving them for ways towards attention improve the multilateral environmental Furthermore Feed.

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Effects of a Senior center Convergence Program on Depression, Quality of Sleep, and Quality of Life among Rural Elderly (경로당 융복합프로그램이 농촌 노인의 우울, 수면의 질, 삶의 질에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Myungsook;Jeon, Gangsuk;Gang, Moonhee;Oh, Eunjin
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a convergence program on depression, Quality of Sleep, and Quality of Life among rural elders. Participants were 48 elders, over the age of 65 (experimental group=29, control group=19) from 4 different senior citizen centers in O province. The experimental group participated in a total of six-session program, 60 minutes once a week. Data were collected from July to August in 2019. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, χ2-test and t-test using SPSS 26.0 program. After the program completion, the experimental group showed statistically significant results in depression (t=-2.40, p=.020), Quality of Sleep (t=2.19, p=.033) and no differences in Quality of Life compared to control group. Therefore, the findings suggest that the convergence program is effective for improving depression, Quality of sleep elders in rural areas. Further expanded studies are necessary to supplement the limitations of this study.

Current State of Senile Dementia and Improvement of the Long Term Care Insurance for Elderly People (치매노인의 현황과 노인장기요양보험법상의 개선방안)

  • Cho, Hyun;Ko, Zoonki
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.5816-5825
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    • 2012
  • As the society has been ageing, senile dementia increase rapidly. Thus social costs of dementia treatment and management increase exceedingly. There is a desperate need of finding out improvements.. For example, foreign countries come with the solutions about this issue by establishing national strategy about Dementia, setting effective Dementia Management in national level and preparing legal systems. Older Welfare Act, Long Term Care Insurance Act for the Aged and Dementia Management Act exist as legal system of improvements. Improvement about this issue is needed due to more effective Dementia management and pushing ahead policies. First of all, the government needs to include dementia checkup into the list of national health insurance checkup toward senior citizen of older than 65-year-old. Secondly, as one of the characteristics of dementia, when more symptoms of dementia appear, there is less effect of treatment. Therefore, in order to reduce the social costs of Dementia, the government needs to promote Dementia prevention industry and early checkups. Thirdly, there is a need of setting a class judgement standard appeasement policy and expansion of using target. The reason of processing this statement is that there are difficulties of satisfying the needs of senior citizens due to current conformity of long-term pay recuperation according to laws of welfare.

Community-Residing Elderly's Attitude toward Own Aging and Effects of Personal Resources, Social Support, and Social Participation: Focused on Elderly in Daejeon Metropolitan City (지역사회 노인의 자신의 노화에 대한 태도와 개인자원, 사회적 지지, 사회참여가 미치는 영향: 대전광역시 거주 노인을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Hae-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.509-519
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the attitude toward own aging among community-residing elderly and the predictors of the attitude focusing on personal resources, social support, and social participation. Data were collected from 198 elders aged 60+ with the cooperation of several social service center for the aged, senior centers, and senior citizen associations in Daejeon Metropolitan City. SPSS 22.0 software was used for descriptive analysis, correlation analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis. The results showed that (1) the research participant elderly's attitude toward own aging indicated fairly negative perception of their own aging; (2) self-esteem and economic status were statistically significant factors indicating the higher levels of self-esteem and economic status predicting the positive attitude of their own aging; (3) emotional support from family was statistically significant factor that predicted the positive attitude of their own aging; (4) the level of social participation was also statistically significantly associated with the positive attitude; (5) In the full model of all independent variables, the significance of emotional support from family and social participation disappeared, but self-esteem and economic status among personal resources remained statistically significant influential factors. Based on the findings, suggestions for social welfare policy and practice to improve community-residing elderly's positive attitude toward their own aging were discussed.