• Title/Summary/Keyword: Senescence associated heterochromatin foci (SAHF)

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BMI-1026 treatment can induce SAHF formation by activation of Erk1/2

  • Seo, Hyun-Joo;Park, Hye-Jeong;Choi, Hyung-Su;Hwang, So-Yoon;Park, Jeong-Soo;Seong, Yeon-Sun
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.41 no.7
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    • pp.523-528
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    • 2008
  • BMI-1026 is a synthetic aminopyrimidine compound that targets cyclin dependent kinases (cdks) and was initially designed as a potential anticancer drug. Even though it has been well documented that BMI-1026 is a potent cdk inhibitor, little is known about the cellular effects of this compound. In this study, we examined the effects of BMI-1026 treatment on inducing premature senescence and then evaluated the biochemical features of BMI-1026-induced premature senescence. From these experiments we determined that BMI-1026 treatment produced several biochemical features of premature senescence and also stimulated expression of mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) family proteins. BMI-1026 treatment caused nuclear translocation of activated Erk1/2 and the formation of senescence associated heterochromatin foci in 5 days. The heterochromatin foci formation was perturbed by inhibition of Erk1/2 activation.