• Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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• v.61 no.4
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• pp.711-725
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• 2021

Let R be a commutative ring with nonzero identity, 𝓘(𝓡) the set of all ideals of R and δ : 𝓘(𝓡) → 𝓘(𝓡) an expansion of ideals of R. In this paper, we introduce the concept of 2-absorbing δ-semiprimary ideals in commutative rings which is an extension of 2-absorbing ideals. A proper ideal I of R is called 2-absorbing δ-semiprimary ideal if whenever a, b, c ∈ R and abc ∈ I, then either ab ∈ δ(I) or bc ∈ δ(I) or ac ∈ δ(I). Many properties and characterizations of 2-absorbing δ-semiprimary ideals are obtained. Furthermore, 2-absorbing δ₁-semiprimary avoidance theorem is proved.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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• v.14 no.1
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• pp.88-92
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• 2004

In this paper, we define and study the semiprimary k-fuzzy ideals in a commutative k-semiring and characterize the quotient semiring R/A of a k-semiring R by a semiprimary k-fuzzy ideal A. In particular, we show that every zero divisor of R/A is nilpotent.

• Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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• v.62 no.3
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• pp.425-436
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• 2022

In this paper we introduce the notion of 2-absorbing primary ideals of a commutative semigroup. We establish the relations between 2-absorbing primary ideals and prime, maximal, semiprimary and 2-absorbing ideals. We obtain various characterization theorems for commutative semigroups in which 2-absorbing primary ideals are prime, maximal, semiprimary and 2-absorbing ideals. We also study some other important properties of 2-absorbing primary ideals of a commutative semigroup.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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• v.9 no.5
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• pp.509-512
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• 1999

We study semiprime fuzzy ideals semiprimary fuzzy ideals and their properties. We investigate that if a fuzzy ideal is semiprime and semiprimary then it is prime.