• Title/Summary/Keyword: Semicarbazides

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Synthesis and Preliminary Antimicrobial Screening of New Benzimidazole Heterocycle

  • Fahmy, H.H.;El-masry, A.;Ali Abdelsahed, S.H.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2001
  • A series of 2-methylbenzimidazole incorporated to different heterocycles through ethyl or carbamoylethyl groups at position 1 of benzimidazole were synthesized. Also 3-(2-methylbenzimidazol-1-yl)propanoic acid hydrazide incorporated with semicarbazides and thiosemicarbazides were prepared. Moreover, the triazole 5e underwent Michael addition and alkylation reaction. Some of the newly synthesized compounds showed considerable antimicrobial activity against gram positive, negative bacteria and yeast.

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Microwave Assisted Synthesis of 1,3,4-Oxadiazole/Thiohydantoin Hybrid Derivatives via Dehydrative Cycliztion of Semicarbazide

  • Yang, Seung-Ju;Lee, Jae-Min;Lee, Gee-Hyung;Kim, NaYeon;Kim, Yong-Sang;Gong, Young-Dae
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.12
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    • pp.3609-3617
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    • 2014
  • A series of compounds containing both 1,3,4-oxadiazole and thiohydantoin were synthesized as a promising scaffold for application in medicinal chemistry. The key step of the synthesis is a microwave-assisted cyclization of semicarbazides possessing a thiohydantoin moiety at one of the acyl termini using $POCl_3$ as a dehydrating reagent. A wide range of semicarbazides were prepared through the substitution of hydrazides with an N-acylated thiohydantoin derived from the cyclization of the corresponding isothiocyanate with an amino acid and subsequent N-acylation of the resultant thiohydrantion. Consequently, the 58 number of 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives having a thiohydantoin substituent were prepared in good overall yields.

Synthesis of Hydrazone Derivatives of 4-(2-Chloroethyl) semicarbazide : A New Class of Cytotoxic Agents (4-(2-Chloroethyl) semicarbazide의 히드라존 유도체 합성:새로운 종류의 세포독성요법제)

  • El-Sabbagh, O.I.;El-Sadek, M.E.;Aboukull, M.E.;Shallal, H.M.
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2009
  • A new series of hydrazone derivatives were synthesized from 4-(2-chloroethyl)semicarbazide and their antiproliferative activity against human brain (U251) and liver (Hepg2) carcinoma cell lines were evaluated. The hydrazone compounds are benzaldehyde (2a-2g), acetophenone (3a-3f), and 3-formylindole derivatives (4a-4d). Among the acetophenone derivatives, 3e (p-methoxy substituted) and 3f (p-nitro substituted) showed the highest cytotoxic activity against Hepg2 cell line (I$C_{50}$ = 6 and 8 $\mu$g/ml, respectively). Among the 3-formylindole derivatives, 4a (hydrazone of 3-formylindole itself) showed a pronounced cytotoxic activity against both U251 (I$C_{50}$ = 21 $\mu$g/ml) and Hepg2 (I$C_{50}$ = 7 $\mu$g/ml).