• Title/Summary/Keyword: Semantic-web

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Development of Intelligent Agent Systems based on Semantic Web for e-Learning (e-러닝을 위한 시멘틱웹 기반 지능형 에이전트 시스템 개발)

  • Han, Sun-Gwan
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2006
  • This study suggested the new e-learning systems based on agent to provide an adaptable learning. In Semantic Web environment, to develop an ontology and an intelligent agent is essential for an adaptable e-learning systems. Especially, to develop a reasoning engine using analysis of learning content and learners' information can offer an effective e-learning system. Therefore, we developed an applying model to an adaptable e-learning systems and the various ontologies for Semantic Web environment. Moreover, we analyzed and developed ontologies within the framework of learning domain, a learner and interface. Further, we implemented an intelligent e-learning for applying an agent's reasoning. Through this system proposed, we suggested the new e-learning systems model for Semantic Web environment.

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An Extension of SWCL to Represent Logical Implication Knowledge under Semantic Web Environment (의미웹 환경에서 조건부함축 제약 지식표현을 위한 SWCL의 확장)

  • Kim, Hak-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.7-22
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    • 2014
  • By the publications of RDF and OWL, the Semantic Web is confirmed as a technology through which information in the Internet can be processed by machines. The focus of the Semantic Web study after then has moved to how to provide more useful information to users for their decision making beyond simple use of the structured data in ontologies. SWRL that makes logical inference possible by rules, and SWCL that formulates constraints under the Semantic Web environment are some of many efforts toward the achievement of that goal. Constraint represents a connection or a relationship between individual data in ontology. Based on SWCL, this paper tries to extend the language by adding one more type of constraint, implication constaint, in its repertoire. When users use binary variables to represent logical relationships in mathematical models, it requires and knowledge on the solver to solve the models. The use of implication constraint ease this difficulty. Its need, definition and relevant technical description is presented by the use of the optimal common attribute selection problem in product design.

A Decision Support System for Product Design Common Attribute Selection under the Semantic Web and SWCL (시맨틱 웹과 SWCL하의 제품설계 최적 공통속성 선택을 위한 의사결정 지원 시스템)

  • Kim, Hak-Jin;Youn, Sohyun
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.133-149
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    • 2014
  • It is unavoidable to provide products that meet customers' needs and wants so that firms may survive under the competition in this globalized market. This paper focuses on how to provide levels for attributes that compse product so that firms may give the best products to customers. In particular, its main issue is how to determine common attributes and the others with their appropriate levels to maximize firms' profits, and how to construct a decision support system to ease decision makers' decisons about optimal common attribute selection using the Semantic Web and SWCL technologies. Parameter data in problems and the relationships in the data are expressed in an ontology data model and a set of constraints by using the Semantic Web and SWCL technologies. They generate a quantitative decision making model through the automatic process in the proposed system, which is fed into the solver using the Logic-based Benders Decomposition method to obtain an optimal solution. The system finally provides the generated solution to the decision makers. This presentation suggests the opportunity of the integration of the proposed system with the broader structured data network and other decision making tools because of the easy data shareness, the standardized data structure and the ease of machine processing in the Semantic Web technology.

A Study on the Semantic Web enabled Knowledge Management System Architecture (시맨틱 웹 기술을 적용한 지식관리시스템 아키텍처에 관한 연구)

  • 전종홍;이원석;이강찬
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.183-205
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    • 2003
  • There have been various attempts of Knowledge Management System in order to effectively support Knowledge Process and to manage a wide variety of unstructured knowledge. However, Knowledge Management System basically has some significant weakness for searching knowledge, extracting information and maintenance, and some difficulties to integrate such various knowledge resources. Several studies had been conducted to overcome these weaknesses and to improve the method of knowledge management. The purpose of this study is 1) to examine the effectiveness of Semantic Web Technology that has a great attention lately; whether it is useful to overcome the weaknesses, and 2) to review its strong points and some future uses. Further, differences of Semantic Web Technology compared to existing Knowledge Management System Architecture are reviewed. Finally, a new Semantic Web Enabled KMS Architecture is proposed. Also some prospects for future market direction are suggested.

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Iterative learning system design for relation extraction and knowledge base population (관계 추출 및 지식베이스 확장을 위한 반복 학습 시스템 설계)

  • Jeong, Yong-Bin;Nam, Sang-Ha;Kim, Ji-Seong;Lee, Min-Ho;Choi, Key-Sun
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.185-189
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    • 2019
  • 관계추출기의 학습을 위해서는 많은 학습 데이터가 필요한데, 사람이 모으게 되면 많은 비용이 필요하여 원격 지도 학습을 이용한 데이터 수집이 많은 연구에서 사용되고 있다. 원격 지도 학습은 지식베이스를 기반으로 학습 데이터를 자동으로 만들어 내는 방식이기에 비용이 거의 들지 않지만, 지식베이스의 질과 양에 영향을 받는다. 본 연구는 원격 지도 학습을 기본으로 관계추출기의 성능을 향상 시키고, 지식베이스를 확장하는 방안으로 반복학습을 제안한다. 실험을 적은 비용으로 빠르게 진행하기 위해 반복학습을 자동화 하는 시스템을 설계하여 실험을 하였고, 이 시스템으로 관계추출기의 성능이 향상 될 수 있는 가능성을 보였으며, 반복학습을 통한 지식베이스의 확장 방안을 제시한다.

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Wargame Simulator using Semantic Web Service (시멘틱 웹서비스를 이용한 워게임 시뮬레이터 제작)

  • Kim, Byoung-Chul;Lee, Kang-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2008
  • The next-generation war game simulators need a technique that reuses resources disperse on the web, and reorganizes federates on the fly based on the various events in real time. So far, HLA-based federates limit their interoperability to military networks, and in syntax-level. Web services techniques are widely used in enterprise applications and provide many proven practices to extend interoperability between WAN resources in semantic level. Two problems are met in order to utilize web services into war-game simulator : 1) How to achieve semantic-level interoperability between federates disperse on WAN, 2) How to interoperate web-based federates and RTI-based federates. In this paper, we provide solutions to the problems and highlight advantages using web-based federates with an example of ASuW(Anti-Surface Warfare).

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Extension of Service Description in a Semantic Web Language (시맨틱 웹 언어를 이용한 서비스 명세(Service Description) 확장)

  • 김홍기;김학래;이강찬;전종홍
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.113-128
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    • 2003
  • A Semantic Web based service description is to enable intelligent matchmaking of services by improving representational flexibility and expressiveness in service description for Web Services. Flexibility concerns the way of how a computer handles the discrepancies in the granularity and the structure of service description between different participants of web services. Expressiveness means richness in the semantic description of services (or ontological representation of each service as a concept). The main shortcoming of currently available industry standard framework for e-commerce such as UDDI and ebXML is that they do not allow much flexibility and expressiveness in the service description. In our research we analyze the requirements of extending service description based on the Semantic Web, especially in the context of DAML-S. We also propose a method to be applied to implement intelligent web services by implementing a virtual auction site, testAuction.com. Finally, we consider some theoretical issues regarding the framework for web services using ontology.

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Development of an SWRL-based Backward Chaining Inference Engine SMART-B for the Next Generation Web (차세대 웹을 위한 SWRL 기반 역방향 추론엔진 SMART-B의 개발)

  • Song Yong-Uk;Hong June-Seok;Kim Woo-Ju;Lee Sung-Kyu;Youn Suk-Hee
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.67-81
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    • 2006
  • While the existing Web focuses on the interface with human users based on HTML, the next generation Web will focus on the interaction among software agents by using XML and XML-based standards and technologies. The inference engine, which will serve as brains of software agents in the next generation Web, should thoroughly understand the Semantic Web, the standard language of the next generation Web. As abasis for the service, the W3C (World Wide Web Consortium) has recommended SWRL (Semantic Web Rule Language) which had been made by compounding OWL (Web Ontology Language) and RuleML (Rule Markup Language). In this research, we develop a backward chaining inference engine SMART-B (SeMantic web Agent Reasoning Tools -Backward chaining inference engine), which uses SWRL and OWL to represent rules and facts respectively. We analyze the requirements for the SWRL-based backward chaining inference and design analgorithm for the backward chaining inference which reflects the traditional backward chaining inference algorithm and the requirements of the next generation Semantic Web. We also implement the backward chaining inference engine and the administrative tools for fact and rule bases into Java components to insure the independence and portability among different platforms under the environment of Ubiquitous Computing.

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Design of GeoSpatial Tagging and Retrieval Framework for GeoSemantic Web (GeoSemantic Web을 위한 공간정보태깅 및 검색 프레임워크의 설계)

  • Ha, Su-Woo;Ha, Tae-Seok;Yang, Pyung-Woo;Jeong, Yong-Hee;Jeong, Hae-Choon;Nam, Kwang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.340-343
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    • 2010
  • 이 논문은 GeoSemantic Web을 위한 공간정보 태깅 및 검색 프레임워크를 제안한다. 웹상의 문서들은 다양한 공간정보를 포함하고 있으며, 이러한 텍스트 공간정보를 실제 공간정보로 변환하여 태깅함으로서 공간정보시스템을 웹의 영역까지 확장할 수 있다. 즉, 기존의 GIS와 결합하여 자신과 가까운 문서의 정보를 검색 또는 관심주제의 문서내 위치 등을 확인하는데 사용할 수 있으며, 이 공간정보를 이용하여 Semantic Web의 지식 링크와 연결하기 위한 기본 시스템으로 이용될 수 있다.

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Construction of LGG for Extracting Meeting Location (개최장소 추출을 위한 LGG의 구축)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Ryol;Choi, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Eun-Kyung;Choi, Key-Sun
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 회의공지 이메일을 대상으로 하는 개최장소 추출시스템에 대하여 소개한다. 개최장소 추출 시스템은 두 단계로 구성되는데, 첫 번째 단계는 본문에 포함된 개최장소의 추출이고, 두 번째 단계는 추출된 개최장소의 Geocoding이다. 개최장소의 추출을 위하여 문맥 패턴을 분석하여 개최장소가 포함된 문장 주변의 패턴을 반영하는 Local-Grammar Graph를 구축하며, 개최장소의 Geocoding을 위하여는 Addr2Geocode API를 사용한다. 본 논문은 일정공지메일의 개최장소를 추출하기 위한 LGG 방법론 기반의 어휘-통사적 언어 정보를 기술하는 것을 목적으로 한다.

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