• Title/Summary/Keyword: Semantic Library

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Architectural Reference Model for Semantic Library (시맨틱 라이브러리를 위한 아키텍처 참조 모델)

  • Han, Sung-Kook;Lee, Hyun-Sil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.24 no.1 s.63
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    • pp.75-101
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    • 2007
  • The current technological revolution pushes forward the innovation in the library information systems. This study proposes functional requirements and an architectural reference model of Semantic Library, recognized as a prototype of next-generation library information systems, that is a seamless convergence of the library information systems and the Internet technologies. Semantic Library can realize semantic interoperability and integration based on ontology and metadata, and also renovate information services for users with openness, sharing, participation and collaboration. Semantic Library will be effectively implemented by means of service-oriented architecture and the logical structure of FRBR. In this study, a reference model of Semantic Library consisting of 6 horizontal layers and 3 vertical elements is presented as a next-generation model of library information systems.

Designing an Architecture for Social Semantic Digital Libraries(SSDL) (이용자 참여형 시맨틱 디지털도서관 아키텍처 설계)

  • Oh, Sam-Gyun;Won, Sun-Min
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.229-251
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    • 2007
  • The change in information technology demands drastic change in digital library service. This study defines what a social semantic digital library should consist of and proposes a new architecture that incorporates core functions needed in designing a SSDL. The SSDL supports semantic information processing based on metadata and ontology and is an innovation system that allows SSDL users to participate in generating new knowledge by interacting with existing metadata and ontology structures. This study designed a SSDL model that consists of five horizontal and two vertical structures.

A Study on Internet of Things based on Semantic for Library (도서관의 시맨틱 기반 사물인터넷(IoT) 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Min-Kyung;Kwon, Sun-Young
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.235-260
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to apply the concept of Internet of things to library and interpret a library as ecological space where human, thing and data are communicating and organically networking through internet. First, we defined various things existing in physical spaces of the real world and internet spaces as elements of Internet of Things. Then we proposed to apply a semantic web platform to integrate different meta-data formats and communication protocols from things. Finally, we provide the model of Internet of Things based on Semantic web to utilize a variety of information from things for library management and user service.

Toward a Structural and Semantic Metadata Framework for Efficient Browsing and Searching of Web Videos

  • Kim, Hyun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.227-243
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    • 2017
  • This study proposed a structural and semantic framework for the characterization of events and segments in Web videos that permits content-based searches and dynamic video summarization. Although MPEG-7 supports multimedia structural and semantic descriptions, it is not currently suitable for describing multimedia content on the Web. Thus, the proposed metadata framework that was designed considering Web environments provides a thorough yet simple way to describe Web video contents. Precisely, the metadata framework was constructed on the basis of Chatman's narrative theory, three multimedia metadata formats (PBCore, MPEG-7, and TV-Anytime), and social metadata. It consists of event information, eventGroup information, segment information, and video (program) information. This study also discusses how to automatically extract metadata elements including structural and semantic metadata elements from Web videos.

A Study on Library 3.0 Concept and its Service Model (도서관 3.0의 개념과 서비스 모형에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Young-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.283-307
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    • 2010
  • Recently the concept of Library 3.0 and its substance have been discussed by scholars and specialists along with Web 3.0. This study aims to analyze the debates on Library 3.0 and review the concept of Library 3.0. In addition, this study proposes library 3.0 service model based on its analysis. The keywords of in the proposed Library 3.0 model in this study is the Social Semantic Digital Library(SSDL), the Linked Library, and the Mobile Library. First, the SSDL means a real knowledge sharing and cooperation by applying both semantic web technology that which can manage data by machines and social networking services into e-libraries. Second, the Linked Library indicates that library resources become linked data that link libraries in all over the world. Finally, the Mobile Library refers to ubiquitous library equipped with RFID and mobile technology.

A Logical Model of Library System towards Knowledge Service (지식 서비스 지향 도서관 시스템의 논리 모델)

  • Lee, Hyun-Sil;Bae, Chang-Sub;Lee, Eun-Joo;Han, Sung-Kook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.45-67
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    • 2009
  • The ecosystem of the Library has been radically changing in the advent of ubiquitous information service technology. We are already aware of the digital library due to popularizing digital information resources and we are impressed with Library 2.0 and Social Semantic Digital Library of user-centered, service-oriented library. We summarize the ultimate goal of the evolution of library systems as knowledge services and propose a logical model of library system for the realization of knowledge services. This local model can be applied for a library framework to harmonize the diverse knowledge resources, active users with participation and collaboration, the innovation of library business and ubiquitous information service technologies to achieve the missions of library in knowledge-intensive society.

Implementing Bibliographic Metadata Model for Social Semantic Digital Libraries (시맨틱 디지털도서관 서비스를 위한 서지 온톨로지 구축)

  • Lee, You-Jin;Yang, Sung-Kwon;Song, Min-A;Kim, Hong-Gee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.215-230
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    • 2009
  • We propose semantic model that is possible to apply for the bibliographic metadata of domestic digital library by analysing bibliographic metadata models like MARC, DC, MODS, JeromeDL's metadata model MarcOnt as the representative case of semantic digital library and FRBR model as the conceptual model.

Using Core Components to Design Semantic Libraries (코어 컴포넌트 기반 시맨틱 라이브러리의 설계)

  • Jung, Yong-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2007
  • Semantic libraries can be used for EDI messages to exchange by implementing the semantic dictionaries. This paper describes the design information of semantic libraries for the field engineers to implement the semantic dictionary using metadata. The components of semantic libraries are semantic elements, semantic units and mapping tables. The basic characteristics and design methods related implementing are proposed. Also the metadata semantic dictionaries including the components and rules are introduced.

Automatic Extraction of Metadata Information for Library Collections

  • Yang, Gi-Chul;Park, Jeong-Ran
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2018
  • As evidenced through rapidly growing digital repositories and web resources, automatic metadata generation is becoming ever more critical, especially considering the costly and complex operation of manual metadata creation. Also, automatic metadata generation is apt to consistent metadata application. In this sense, metadata quality and interoperability can be enhanced by utilizing a mechanism for automatic metadata generation. In this article, a mechanism of automatic metadata extraction called ExMETA is introduced in order to alleviate issues dealing with inconsistent metadata application and semantic interoperability across ever-growing digital collections. Conceptual graph, one of formal languages that represent the meanings of natural language sentences, is utilized for ExMETA as a mediation mechanism that enhances the metadata quality by disambiguating semantic ambiguities caused by isolation of a metadata element and its corresponding definition from the relevant context. Hence, automatic metadata generation by using ExMETA can be a good way of enhancing metadata quality and semantic interoperability.

Semantic and syntactic relationships of indexing languages (색인언어의 어의적 관계 및 구문적 관계)

  • 윤구호
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.22
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 1995
  • Indexes, especially subject indexes, are major tools for information retrieval. To enhance the retrieval effectiveness of subject indexes, the semantic and syntactic relationships of indexing languages are very important elements. This paper examines the afore-mentioned relationships, based on purely the syntax and semantics of Korean language. The outlines of this study are as follows: 1. The characteristics and usages of controlled vocabularies, particularly subject headings lists and thesaury, are reviewed. 2. The semantic relationships, such as equivalence, hierarchical and associative relationships, are defined, and their categories are investigated in detail. Accordingly, the usages of 'See' and 'See also' references are suggested circumstantially. 3. The syntactic relationships are also examined. Particularly, for the syntactic relationships of multiword indexing terms, two kinds of subject entry formats are compared. Since it is more rational for subject headings organized by the principle of context-dependency, the two-fine entry format is recommended for subject indexes. 4. Computerized production techniques of 'See' and 'See also' reference for the semantic relationships of indexing terms are presented. 5. Computerized production techniques of subject indexes representing the syntactic relationships of indexing terms are also presented.

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