• Title/Summary/Keyword: Selling Price

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Study on Actual State and Importance of Selection of Healthy Korean Food Menu Items Made from Environmentally-Friendly Organic Foods - Focused on Gender- (친환경 유기농 식품을 활용한 한식 건강 메뉴의 이용 실태 및 선택 속성의 중요도 연구 -성별을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Mi Ja;Park, Geum Soon
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.488-502
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    • 2014
  • Research on the actual state of healthy Korean food menu items made from environmentally-friendly organic foods showed that 65.6% of subjects had experience of purchasing environmentally-friendly organic foods, and both genders chose 'expensive but reliable' as their prime reason for purchasing. Having no experience of purchasing environmentally-friendly foods constituted 34.5% of respondents, and the reasons were 'high price' and 'finding no difference from ordinary food'. Research on awareness of healthy Korean food menu items made from environmentally-friendly organic ingredients showed that both men and women thought the given menu items were 'fresh' but had little awareness of other factors such as 'good value for price', 'good visual style' and 'various recipes'. Regarding development prospective of environmentally-friendly organic foods, the number of subjects who answered positively was 405 (93%), which indicates that most research subjects showed positive attitudes. Top-selling menu items in the grain section were Sundubu-jjigae, Dubu-kimchi and Jeonju-bibimbap, and pajeon took first place in the vegetable selection. Moreover, Imjasu-tang showed high scores in the meat section. Furthermore, research on menu selection showed that menu selection was usually dependent on 'the price of menu (3.86)', 'fresh ingredients (4.03)', 'harmony of color (3.65)' and 'mood of the day (3.25)'. Research on menu selection revealed that 'quality of food' factors had the greatest influence upon preference and purchase intention for environmentally-friendly organic foods. Visual and psychological factors and values had significant an effect. Therefore, the food service industry should use this study as a source to develop menu items, by considering quality and visual factors. In addition, there should be various research performed on marketing strategies about menus from using environmentally-friendly organic foods and high value products.

Determination of Optimum Process Mean and Screening Limit for a Production Process Based on Two Correlated Variables (2개의 상관변수를 이용한 생산공정의 최적 공정평균 및 경사기준값의 설정)

  • 이민구
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 2000
  • This paper considers the problem of determining the optimum proccss mean value of the quality characteristic of interest, and the screening limit for two correlated variables under single-stage screening. In the single-stage screening, inspection is performed on two correlated variables which are correlated with the quality characteristic of interest. Model is constructed which involves selling price, production, inspection, and penalty costs. Method for finding the optimum process mean and screening limit are presented when the quality characteristic of interest and the correlated variables are assumed to be jointly normally distributed. A numerical example is presented and numerical analysis is performed to compare the proposed screening based on two screening variables with screening based on one screening variable.

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Optimum Mean Value and Lower Limit under a Quadratic Loss Function (이차손실함수 하에서 최적 공정평균 및 규격하한)

  • Hong, Sung-Hoon;Choi, Sung-Il;Lim, Hoon;Pan, Jae-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.194-203
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    • 2000
  • This paper is concerned with an economic selection of both the process mean and the lower limit for a continuous production process with the quadratic loss function. It is assumed that the quality characteristic is normally distributed with a known variability. A profit model is developed which involves selling price, production cost, reprocessing cost and the cost which is incurred by imperfect quality. Methods of finding optimum values of the process mean and the lower limit are presented, and a numerical example is given.

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Efficient Operation Policy in a Closed-loop Tire Manufacturing System with EPR

  • Ko, Young-Dae;Hwang, Hark
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.162-170
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with a closed-loop remanufacturing system with one manufacturer and one remanufacturer. The manufacturer sells new products bearing the 'Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR).' It is assumed that the manufacturer's collection rate of used products depends only on the buy-back cost, while that of the remanufacturer depends on the minimum allowed quality level of used products in addition to the buy-back cost. Through the development of mathematical models with the objective function of maximizing profit, we study an efficient operation policy of each party. The decision variables are the unit selling price of new products and remanufactured products, the unit buy-back cost of the used products of the manufacturer and remanufacturer, and the minimum allowed quality level. The validity of the model is examined through numerical examples and sensitivity analysis.

A COMPARISON STUDY OF WIND TUNNEL TEST AND AERODYNAMIC ANALYSIS FOR TARGET DRONE (무인비행체 풍동시험과 공력해석의 비교 연구)

  • Kim, H.I.;Kim, J.S.;Lee, S.M.;Kim, K.T.;Kim, M.K.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2010
  • An aerial target system is used for the purpose of experimental test and fire training of missile that newly developed and in mass production. Since the target drones of aerial target systems are monopolized by several major countries so that they are selling at a high price. In this paper, we present the CFD simulation results on a new target drone that Kyungan co. ltd is developing with their own technologies. The presented CFD simulation was conducted in the same conditions of a wind tunnel tests and we could obtain the simulation results of the lift and drag values were in errors by less than 15 percent compared to the experiment. The simulation results were used to determine the modified shapes of new prototype target drone that could fly safely.

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Analysis of Economic Effects for Organic Cultivation Agriculture in Rice (벼 유기재배 농법별 경영성과 분석)

  • Park, Joo-Sub;Lee, Soon-Seok;Kim, Yun-Ho;Choi, Jeong-Im
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.519-533
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    • 2012
  • In this study, of currently being implemented organic cultivation in rice, the economic effects of snail agriculture, natural circulation agriculture, stevia agriculture and art nature agriculture were compared and analyzed. Analysis results showed that the economic effects of selling price per 10a, gross margin and agricultural income were increased, compared to those of previous agricultural techniques. In addition, the comparison results of economic effects by agricultural techniques showed that the agricultural income per 10a of organic cultivation were increased from the national average, compared to that of conventional cultivation. These economic effects analysis by agricultural techniques can help in the decisionmaking of farmers for the adoption of agricultural techniques in the future.

Determination of Optimal Process Mean and Screening specification Limits for a Production Process (생산공정의 최적공정평균 및 검사기준값의 결정기법 연구)

  • Lee, Min-Koo;Choi, Yong-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2000
  • This paper considers the problem of determining the optimal process mean and screening specification limits of a surrogate variable associated with product quality under two-stage screening procedure. In two-stage screening, the surrogate variable is inspected first to decide whether an item should be accepted, rejected or additional observations should be taken. If additional observations are required, the performance variable of interest is then observed to classify the undecided items. Assuming that the performance variable and the surrogate variable are jointly normally distributed, the optimal process mean and the screening limits are obtained by maximizing the expected profit which includes selling price, production, reprocessing, inspection and penalty costs. A numerical example is presented and numerical studies are performed to compare the proposed two-stage screening procedure with single-stage screening procedures.

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INVENTORY OF DIFFERENTIAL ITEMS SELLING AT TWO SHOPS UNDER SINGLE MANAGEMENT

  • Kar, S.;Bhunia, A.K.;Maiti, M.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.11 no.1_2
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    • pp.291-304
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    • 2003
  • Inventory of differential (both good And defective) items purchased in a lot for two shops under a single management is considered here. In the primary shop, the lot is received and separated, only good units are sold and shortages are allowed which are backlogged from the good units specially purchased at the beginning of the next cycle. The separated defective units are continuously transferred and sold at a reduced price from the secondary shop. This inventory model is formulated and illustrated numerically for three scenarios depending upon the time periods of the shops. Inventory, deterioration, two shops.

A Real-Time Dispatching Algorithm for a Semiconductor Manufacture Process with Rework (재작업이 존재하는 반도체 제조공정을 위한 실시간 작업투입 알고리즘)

  • Shin, Hyun-Joon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2011
  • In case of high-tech process industries such as semiconductor and TFT-LCD manufactures, fault of a virtually finished product that is value-added one, since it has gone throughout the most of processes, may give rise to quality cost nearly amount to its selling price and can be a main cause that decreases the efficiency of manufacturing process. This paper proposes a real-time dispatching algorithm for semiconductor manufacturing process with rework. In order to evaluate the proposed algorithm, this paper examines the performance of the proposed method by comparing it with that of the existing dispatching algorithms, based on various experimental data.

Dynamic Pricing and Ordering Decision for the Perishable Food of the Supermarket Using RFID Technology

  • Liu, Xiaofeng;Hang, Pei
    • Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2006
  • Product quality of perishable food is significantly affected by the environment. Technological approaches for tracking and tracing such products have attracted increasing attentions in both research and practice. This paper studies how supermarket can maximize profits of selling perishable food through price adjustment based on real-ime product quality and values. This can be achieved by tracing the value of the perishable food based on an automatic product identification technology Radio Frequency Identification(RFID). With the support of the RFID, an optimization model can be developed to enable product tracking and tracing. The analysis of the model shows promising benefits of applying a dynamic pricing policy and obtains the optimal ordering decision in the respect of deterministic demand function.

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