• Title/Summary/Keyword: Self-Organizing Model

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A Hybrid Modeling Architecture; Self-organizing Neuro-fuzzy Networks

  • Park, Byoungjun;Sungkwun Oh
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.102.1-102
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose Self-organizing neurofuzzy networks(SONFN) and discuss their comprehensive design methodology. The proposed SONFN is generated from the mutually combined structure of both neurofuzzy networks (NFN) and polynomial neural networks(PNN) for model identification of complex and nonlinear systems. NFN contributes to the formation of the premise part of the SONFN. The consequence part of the SONFN is designed using PNN. The parameters of the membership functions, learning rates and momentum coefficients are adjusted with the use of genetic optimization. We discuss two kinds of SONFN architectures and propose a comprehensive learning algorithm. It is shown that this network...

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Assessing applicability of self-organizing map for regional rainfall frequency analysis in South Korea (Self-organizing map을 이용한 강우 지역빈도해석의 지역구분 및 적용성 검토)

  • Ahn, Hyunjun;Shin, Ju-Young;Jeong, Changsam;Heo, Jun-Haeng
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.383-393
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    • 2018
  • The regional frequency analysis is the method which uses not only sample of target station but also sample of neighborhood stations in which are classified as hydrological homogeneous regions. Consequently, identification of homogeneous regions is a very important process in regional frequency analysis. In this study, homogeneous regions for regional frequency analysis of precipitation were identified by the self-organizing map (SOM) which is one of the artificial neural network. Geographical information and hourly rainfall data set were used in order to perform the SOM. Quantization error and topographic error were computed for identifying the optimal SOM map. As a result, the SOM model organized by $7{\times}6$ array with 42 nodes was selected and the selected stations were classified into 6 clusters for rainfall regional frequency analysis. According to results of the heterogeneity measure, all 6 clusters were identified as homogeneous regions and showed more homogeneous regions compared with the result of previous study.

Optimal Placement of Sensor Nodes with 2.4GHz Wireless Channel Characteristics (2.4GHz 무선 채널 특성을 가진 센서 노드의 최적 배치)

  • Jung, Kyung-Kwon;Eom, Ki-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose an optimal placement of sensor nodes with 2.4GHz wireless channel characteristics. The proposed method determines optimal transmission range based on log-normal path loss model, and optimal number of sensor nodes calculating the density of sensor nodes. For the lossless data transmission, we search the optimal locations with self-organizing feature maps(SOM) using transmission range, and number of sensor nodes. We demonstrate that optimal transmission range is 20m, and optimal number of sensor nodes is 8. We performed simulations on the searching for optimal locations and confirmed the link condition of sensor nodes.

A Study on Improvement of Level of Highway Maintenance Service Using Self-Organizing Map Neural Network (자기조직화 신경망을 이용한 고속도로 유지관리 서비스 등급 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Duksoon;Park, Sungbum
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2021
  • As the degree of economic development of society increases, the maintenance issues on the existing social overhead capital becomes essential. Accordingly, the adaptation of the concept of Level of service in highway maintenance is indispensable. It is also crucial to manage and perform the service level such as road assets to provide universal services to users. In this regards, the purpose of this study is to improve the maintenance service rating model and to focus on the assessment items and weights among the improvements. Particularly, in determining weights, an Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is performed based on the survey response results. After then, this study conducts unsupervised neural network models such as Self-Organizing Map (SOM) and Davies-Bouldin (DB) Index to divide proper sub-groups and determine priorities. This paper identifies similar cases by grouping the results of the responses based on the similarity of the survey responses. This can effectively support decision making in general situations where many evaluation factors need to be considered at once, resulting in reasonable policy decisions. It is the process of using advanced technology to find optimized management methods for maintenance.

FLOCKING AND PATTERN MOTION IN A MODIFIED CUCKER-SMALE MODEL

  • Li, Xiang;Liu, Yicheng;Wu, Jun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.1327-1339
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    • 2016
  • Self-organizing systems arise very naturally in artificial intelligence, and in physical, biological and social sciences. In this paper, we modify the classic Cucker-Smale model at both microscopic and macroscopic levels by taking the target motion pattern driving forces into consideration. Such target motion pattern driving force functions are properly defined for the line-shaped motion pattern and the ball-shaped motion pattern. For the modified Cucker-Smale model with the prescribed line-shaped motion pattern, we have analytically shown that there is a flocking pattern with an asymptotic flocking velocity. This is illustrated by numerical simulations using both symmetric and non-symmetric pairwise influence functions. For the modified Cucker-Smale model with the prescribed ball-shaped motion pattern, our simulations suggest that the solution also converges to the prescribed motion pattern.

Multi-Objective Optimization Using Kriging Model and Data Mining

  • Jeong, Shin-Kyu;Obayashi, Shigeru
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a surrogate model is applied to multi-objective aerodynamic optimization design. For the balanced exploration and exploitation, each objective function is converted into the Expected Improvement (EI) and this value is used as fitness value in the multi-objective optimization instead of the objective function itself. Among the non-dominated solutions about EIs, additional sample points for the update of the Kriging model are selected. The present method was applied to a transonic airfoil design. Design results showed the validity of the present method. In order to obtain the information about design space, two data mining techniques are applied to design results: Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and the Self-Organizing Map (SOM).

Resource Allocation in Wireless Ad Hoc Networks Using Game Theory

  • Lee, Ki-Hwan;Halder, Nilimesh;Song, Ju-Bin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.195-196
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the resource allocation problem in a self organizing network from the viewpoint of game theory. The main focus is to suggest the model and analyze a power control algorithm in wireless ad-hoc networks using non cooperative games. Our approach is based on a model for the level of satisfaction and utility a wireless user in a self organizing network derives from using the system. Using this model, we show a distributed power control scheme that maximizes utility of each user in the network. Formulating this as a non-cooperative game we will show the feasibility of such power control as well as existence of the Nash Equilibrium achieved by the non-cooperative game.

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Cost Effective Image Classification Using Distributions of Multiple Features

  • Sivasankaravel, Vanitha Sivagami
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.2154-2168
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    • 2022
  • Our work addresses the issues associated with usage of the semantic features by Bag of Words model, which requires construction of the dictionary. Extracting the relevant features and clustering them into code book or dictionary is computationally intensive and requires large storage area. Hence we propose to use a simple distribution of multiple shape based features, which is a mixture of gradients, radius and slope angles requiring very less computational cost and storage requirements but can serve as an equivalent image representative. The experimental work conducted on PASCAL VOC 2007 dataset exhibits marginally closer performance in terms of accuracy with the Bag of Word model using Self Organizing Map for clustering and very significant computational gain.

A Self-Organizing Model Based Rate Control Algorithm for MPEG-4 Video Coding

  • Zhang, Zhi-Ming;Chang, Seung-Gi;Park, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Yong-Je
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2003
  • A new self-organizing neuro-fuzzy network based rate control algorithm for MPEG-4 video encoder is proposed in this paper. Contrary to the traditional methods that construct the rate-distorion (RD) model based on experimental equations, the proposed method effectively exploits the non-stationary property of the video date with neuro-fuzzy network that self-organizes the RD model online and adaptively updates the structure. The method needs not require off-line pre-training; hence it is geared toward real-time coding. The comparative results through the experiments suggest that our proposed rate control scheme encodes the video sequences with less frame skip, providing good temporal quality and higher PSNR, compared to VM18.0.

An Energy-Efficient Self-organizing Hierarchical Sensor Network Model for Vehicle Approach Warning Systems (VAWS) (차량 접근 경고 시스템을 위한 에너지 효율적 자가 구성 센서 네트워크 모델)

  • Shin, Hong-Hyul;Lee, Hyuk-Joon
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.118-129
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes an IEEE 802.15.4-based hierarchical sensor network model for a VAWS(Vehicle Approach Warning System) which provides the drivers of vehicles approaching a sharp turn with the information about vehicles approaching the same turn from the opposite end. In the proposed network model, a tree-structured topology, that can prolong the lifetime of network is formed in a self-organizing manner by a topology control protocol. A simple but efficient routing protocol, that creates and maintains routing tables based on the network topology organized by the topology control protocol, transports data packets generated from the sensor nodes to the base station which then forwards it to a display processor. These protocols are designed as a network layer extension to the IEEE 802.15.4 MAC. In the simulation, which models a scenario with a sharp turn, it is shown that the proposed network model achieves a high-level performance in terms of both energy efficiency and throughput simultaneously.

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