• Title/Summary/Keyword: Selective Fading

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Decision-Feedback Detector for Quasi-Orthogonal Space-Time Block Code over Time-Selective Channel (시간 선택 채널에서의 QO-STBC를 위한 피드백 결정 검출기)

  • Wang, Youxiang;Park, Yong-Wan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.12A
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    • pp.933-940
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a robust detection scheme for quasi-orthogonal space-time block code over time-selective fading channels. The proposed detector performs interference cancellation and decision feedback equalization to remove the inter-antenna interference and inter-symbol interference when the channel varies from symbol to symbol. Cholesky factorization is used on the channel Gram matrix after performing interference cancellation to obtain feed forward equalizer and feedback equalizer. It is shown by simulations that the proposed detection scheme outperforms the conventional detection schemes and the exiting detection schemes to time-selectivity.

Noncoherent Decorrelating Multiuser Detector over a Frequency-Selective Rayleigh Fading Channel

  • Lee, Sang-Yun;Lee, Jae-Hong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.397-400
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a novel noncoherent multiuser detector with diversity reception for a differentially encoded DS/CDMA signal in a frequency-selective Rayleigh fading channel is proposed. The proposed receiver employs multipath decorrelator and decision feedback differential detector (DFDD) with diversity reception. DFDD performs differential encoding and diversity combining. The performance is obtained by analysis and simulation and it is sown that the proposed receiver outperforms conventional differential receiver with slight increase of complexity.

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Performance Analysis of Adaptive Equalization in the Frequency Selective Fading Channel (주파수 선택성 페이딩 채널에서 적응 등화기의 성능 분석)

  • 노재호;김남용;강창언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.248-258
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, ISI cancellation capabilites in the frequency selective fading channels of the equalizer emplouing individual tap LMS(ITLMS) algorithm and of th equalizer using the lattice structure have been investigated through the computer simulations in terms of bit error rate and convergence speed.

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DFE Equalization Method for Frequency Selective Rayleigh Fading Channel in Generalized OFDM Systems

  • 박태윤;최재호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2001
  • A new decision-feedback equalization technique for a filter bank-based orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) data transmission system operating in a frequency selective multipath fading channel is presented in this paper. At the cost of relatively increased computational complexity in comparison to the conventional OFDM systems, the proposed system achieves a better performance in terms of bit error rates. The simulation results confirm the superiority and robustness of our method, particularly, in the low SNR channel environment.

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A Study on the Channel Capacity of Fading Channel (페이딩 통신로의 통신 용량에 관한 연구)

  • 고봉진;황인수;조성준
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1136-1145
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    • 1993
  • The channel capacities of various lading channels are calculated and compared with that of Gaussian noise channel to find out the decrements of channel capacity according to each fading environment. As a result, it is confirmed that the channel capacities in Rician and m-distribution fading channels approach to that of Gaussian noise channel as direct-to-indirect power ratio in Rician fading channel and fading index m in m-distribution fading channel increases respectively. And the difference between two channel capacities of Gaussian noise channel and each fading channel which is dependent on carrier-to-noise power ratio (CNR) is found. Also the improvement of channel capacity of Rayleigh fading channel by introducing two-branch diversities is obtained. For diversity reception, predetection maximal-ratio and postdetection selective combining techniques are adopted. The results show that the improvement of channel capacity by predetection maximal-ratio combining diversity is superior to the postdetection selective combining diversitiy regardless of correlation coefficient between two diversity branches in Raylelgh fading channel. The best improvement is achieved when two branches are noncorrelative in both two diversify techniques and as correlation coefficient of two diversity branches is smaller, the improvement of channel capacity is greater.

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Baseband Signal Compensation Scheme for Frequency Selective Fading Channel and RF Impairments in OFDM System (OFDM 시스템에서 주파수 선택적 페이딩 채널과 RF 불완전 변환 극복을 위한 기저대역 신호보상 기법)

  • Kim, Jae-Kil;Kim, Jeong-Been;Hwang, Jin-Yong;Shin, Dong-Chul;Ahn, Jae-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.1C
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a new compensation scheme for combined channel distortions and RF impairments based on the analysis of the impacts of IQ(In-phase/Quadrature) imbalance and phase noise on the OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) system in the direct conversion transceiver and frequency selective fading channel distortion. The proposed scheme estimates the combined distortion by the use of training symbols and the residual distortion by pilot symbols and compensates the combined distortion, including IQ imbalance, phase noise and multipath fading at the same time. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme compensates the combined distortion of IQ imbalance, phase noise and multipath fading simultaneously.

Performance of Selective Rake Receivers for Weak Signals in Impulsive Fading Channels

  • Kang, Hyun-Gu;Choi, Seung-Won;Oh, Jong-Ho;Song, Iick-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, based on a detection criterion proposed recently, we investigate the performance of selective rake receivers (SRRs) in fading environment exhibiting impulsive nature. Optimum and suboptimum SRRs for the impulsive fading channel are derived, and suboptimum SRRs with reduced complexity are obtained for practical purposes. Simulation results confirm that, when the noise is impulsive the SRRs designed for impulsive noise offer performance improvement over those optimized for Gaussian environment. The suboptimum SRR is observed to exhibit almost the same performance as the optimum SRR.

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Outage Performance of Selective Dual-Hop MIMO Relaying with OSTBC and Transmit Antenna Selection in Rayleigh Fading Channels

  • Lee, In-Ho;Choi, Hyun-Ho;Lee, Howon
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1071-1088
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    • 2017
  • For dual-hop multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) decode-and-forward relaying systems, we propose a selective relaying scheme that uses orthogonal space-time block code (OSTBC) and transmit antenna selection with maximal-ratio combining (TAS/MRC) or vice versa at the first and second hops, respectively. The aim is to achieve an asymptotically identical performance to the dual-hop relaying system with only TAS/MRC, while requiring lower feedback overhead. In particular, we give the selection criteria based on the antenna configurations and the average channel powers for the first and second hops, assuming Rayleigh fading channels. Also, the numerical results are shown for the outage performance comparison between the dual-hop DF relaying systems with the proposed scheme, only TAS/MRC, and only OSTBC.

Performance Evaluation of WCDMA with Multiple Access Interference in Mixed Service Environments (다중접속 간섭과 혼합서비스 환경에서 WCDMA 시스템의 성능분석)

  • 정연호
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2001
  • Wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) is the most widely adopted third generation air interface. The physical layer of the air interface is the main discussion topic during standardization processes. This paper aims to investigate the performance of uplink WCDMA over many conceivable transmission scenarios in realistic operating conditions. The focus of the study is placed on the performance under frequency selective fading channel conditions with multiple access interference (MAI) in mixed services environments. For the investigation, a simulator has been developed and it encompasses a variety of WCDMA air interface features. The results show that the performance is greatly affected by MAI and is further aggravated with the presence of frequency selective fading, thereby necessitating a suitable compensation measure.

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Performance Analysis of OFDM/QPSK System in Frequency Selective Rayleigh Fading Channel with Impulsive Noise (임펄스 잡음과 주파수 선택성 레일리 페이딩이 공존하는 통신로에서 OFDH/QPSK 시스템의성능 분석)

  • 조성언;박기식;김언곤;오원근;조경룡
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.643-652
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we analyze the BER performance of OFDM/QPSK system in frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel with impulsive noise and improve its performance by adopting convolutional coding. When the channel delay time is shorter than the guard band, the OFDM/QPSK system shows a good BER performance while, when the channel delay time becomes longer than the guard band, its BER performance is abruptly degraded. Moreover, when the transmitted signal is contaminated by a strong impulsive noise in the channel, the BER performance falls to about $10^{-1}$. Also, without channel coding technique, the system doesn't meet even the voice service requirement while it meets the data service requirement with convolutional coding in frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel with impulsive noise.

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