• Title/Summary/Keyword: Selection Attributes

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Differential effects of online word-of-mouth about attractive and one-dimensional Kano attributes on hospital selection (온라인 입소문이 병원선택에 미치는 영향의 카노속성에 따른 차이)

  • Kim, Sujung;Kim, Junyong
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2022
  • Purposes: This purpose of this study was to check how much the online word of mouth influences on customer's hospital selection according to Kano's model. Methodology: Kano classified the attributes that affect customer's satisfaction into attractive, one-dimensional, indifferent, must-be, and reverse attributes. Among them, attractive and one-dimensional attributes make up the largest portion in hospital selection. Based on this, the influence of positive or negative online reviews on the selection of hospitals was investigated. Differentiated service was selected as the attractive attributes, and a kind, sufficient explanation was selected as the one-dimensional attributes. Then a questionnaire was conducted how much the positive or negative online reviews influence on hospital selection, respectively. It was conducted from August 7 to September 7, 2021 for medical consumers in their 20s and older who have used medical services for the past 3 years, and the final 142 questionnaires were analyzed. All data was analyzed by chi-square and two-way ANOVA using SPSS ver 25.0. Findings: The results showed that, in one-dimensional attributes, the difference between positive and negative reviews was not statistically significant, but in attractive attributes, positive and negative reviews showed a statistically significant difference. It suggests that positive reviews on attractive attributes had a greater influence on hospital selection. In terms of hospital selection, when the experimental participants were exposed to the positive reviews, the hospital selection ratio did not differ by Kano's attributes, but to the negative reviews it differed. The hospital selection ratio, even after they were exposed to negative reviews, was higher in the attractive attributes than in the one-dimensional attributes. Practical Implication: This study confirmed that hospital selection is influenced differently depending on the Kano's attributes and the direction of the reviews, and suggests that marketers should respond differently to each Kano's attributes when they deal with online reviews of hospitals.

A Comprehensive Study on the Meal Intake Behavior according to Ramyun's Selection Attributes for Korean Adults (성인의 시판 라면류 선택 속성에 따른 식사 행동 차이에 대한 탐색적 고찰)

  • Jung, Hyo Sun;Yu, Kyung Jin;Yoon, Hye Hyun
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.895-902
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    • 2012
  • This study was conducted to understand the Ramyun's selection attributes of Korean adults and examine differences in demographic characteristics and meal intake behavior among three groups of samples divided based on the Ramyun's selection attributes. Self-administered questionnaires were completed by 702 adults, and data were subjected to frequency analysis, chi-square analysis, factor analysis, reliability tests, cluster analysis, and discriminant analysis using SPSS. The results of the study were as follows. The Ramyun's selection attributes for Korean adults investigated were food quality (four variables), price (three variables), and company reliability (four variables). Cluster analysis resulted in the subjects being divided into three groups according to their Ramyun's selection attributes, a high-selection group, mid-selection group, and low-selection group. Three groups of samples classified by Ramyun's selection attributes differed based on demographic characteristics (gender and education level) and meal intake behavior (meal numbers, reason for meal, meal time, and meal size).

Effects of Selection Attributes for HMR on Satisfaction and Loyalty: Focused on Moderating Role of the Customer Value (HMR 선택속성이 만족과 충성도에 미치는 영향: 고객가치의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Seong-Soo;Han, Ji-Soo
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.10-21
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    • 2017
  • The purposes of this study were to verify the effects of HMR (Home Meal Replacement) selection attributes on satisfaction and loyalty for HMR. In addition, the moderating role of customer value was examined among selection attributes of HMR, satisfaction and loyalty for HMR. Using a convenience sampling method, the data were collected from those who have bought HMR in Seoul and Kyonggi area. After a total of 235 responses were collected, 220 were used for the analyses. The multiple regression analyses were conducted to test the hypotheses. The results are as follows. First, it was found that product practicality and cooking convenience of HMR selection attributes had an effect on satisfaction of HMR but that ingredients safety and package & circulation period did not have an effect on satisfaction of HMR. Second, satisfaction of HMR significantly impacted loyalty for HMR. Third, in low group for customer value, product practicality of HMR selection attributes had an positive effect on satisfaction of HMR, and ingredients safety of HMR selection attributes had an negative effect on satisfaction of HMR. In high group for customer value, cooking convenience of HMR selection attributes had an positive effect on satisfaction of HMR. In low group as high group for customer value, satisfaction of HMR had a greater impact on loyalty for HMR.

Effect of Eating-Out Consumption Propensity on Selection Attributes for Dessert Cafe (외식소비성향이 디저트 카페 선택속성에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Jung-Suk
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the relationship of eating-out consumption propensity and selection attributes by consumers have been used dessert cafe and to provide the useful data for efficient establishing marketing strategies to dessert cafe managers. This survey was conducted from 7th to 22th on April, 2017 and a total of 250 responses were distributed, of which 232 were used for analysis, after excluding responses containing missing data. The results from this study are as follows. First, it was found that eating out enjoyment pursuit type and health pursuit type had significant effects on menu and service factor of selection attributes for dessert cafe. Second, only eating out enjoyment pursuit type had significant effects on visual factor of selection attributes for dessert cafe. Third, only health pursuit type had significant effects on health menu factor of selection attributes for dessert cafe. Fourth, economic value pursuit type and atmosphere pursuit type had significant effects on price factor of selection attributes for dessert cafe. This study contributes to useful results for establishing efficient marketing strategies to dessert cafe marketers by examining selection attribution of dessert cafe as recognizing eating-out consumption propensity.

The Influence of Ramen Selection Attributes on Consumer Purchase Intention

  • CHA, Seong-Soo;LEE, Su-Han
    • The Korean Journal of Food & Health Convergence
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the ramen selection attributes of consumers. This research assigned taste, price, quantity, design, and brand as selection attributes, all of which have already been verified by previous studies as selection attributes when purchasing processed foods. A total of 500 questionnaires were issued, and the survey results were analysed to ensure validity and reliability. A Structural Equation Model was used to test the hypotheses of the study. Based on the analysis, taste, price, quantity, design, and brand had a statistically significant effect on satisfaction. Furthermore, satisfaction had a statistically significant effect on repurchase intention. Among the selection attributes (taste, price, quantity, design, and brand), only price had a statistically significant effect on repurchase intention. However, the influence of the selection attributes on satisfaction varied depending on the consumer's consumption value. In order to analyse the moderating effect of consumption value, the respondent group was divided into a hedonism group and pragmatism group, and analysed. It empirically proved that the hedonistic value-oriented group valued taste, and the practical value-oriented group valued price the most. This study empirically verified the relationship between ramen selection attributes and consumption value, and provided corresponding theoretical and practical implications.

Effect of the Attributes of Selection Toward Family Restaurants on the Consumer's Satisfaction and Intention of Revisiting the Restaurant Among Single Workers in Their 20's -Focusing on Lifestyle and Motives- (20대 미혼직장인의 패밀리레스토랑 선택속성이 소비자만족 및 재방문의도에 미치는 영향 -라이프스타일 및 이용동기를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Young-Sook;Sim, Mi-Young
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.103-117
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was broken down into four sections. First, this study identified both single workers' lifestyles and their motives for going to restaurants. The study classified the consumers and then confirmed the attributes of selection that the consumers considered important when eating out at family restaurants. Second, the study analyzed the consumers' lifestyles, motives for going to restaurants (user motive), and the attributes of selection for the restaurant. Third, the study analyzed how the attributes of selection toward the family restaurant affect the consumer's satisfaction and the consumer's intention of revisiting the restaurant. Fourth, the study analyzed how consumer satisfaction affects the intention to revisit the family restaurant. After the execution of the aforementioned four steps, the study was successful in meeting its purpose: to provide information to enhance the satisfaction of the consumer and to provide foundation material for consumer policy. In regards to the analytical method, this study performed a Frequency Analysis, Factor Analysis, Reliability Analysis, Cluster Analysis, ANOVA Analysis, and Multiple Regression Analysis. The analytical results from the study are as follows. Lifestyle was categorized into 4 factors and 4 clusters. User motive was grouped into 3 factors and 4 clusters. The attributes of selection for family restaurants were categorized into 4 factors. Based on the lifestyle cluster, the attributes of selection for family restaurants showed a statistically significant difference. In addition, based on the cluster of user motive, the attributes of selection for family restaurants showed a statistically significant difference. Lastly, the attributes of selection for family restaurants were found to affect both the intention of revisiting the restaurant and consumer satisfaction after the consumers used the restaurants.

Impact of the Selection Attributes of Restaurants Specialized in Yaksun Foods on Purchase Intention and Customer Satisfaction: Focused on Mediating Effects of the Value Awareness of Yaksun Food (약선음식 제공 레스토랑의 선택속성이 구매의도와 고객만족도에 미치는 영향: 약선음식 가치 인식의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Bok, Hye-Ja;Jeong, Kwang-Yeol
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.943-953
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of selection attributes of restaurants specialized in Yaksun food on purchase intentions and satisfaction level of consumers as well as mediating effects of value awareness of Yaksun food on relationships among the variables. The subjects in this study were 200 female adults in Seoul and Busan. The findings of the study were as follows: First, purchase intentions for Yaksun food were positively influenced by food quality, human service, and health effect among selection attributes for restaurants specialized in Yaksun food. Second, customer satisfaction with Yaksun food was positively affected by food quality and human service among selection attributes. Third, purchase intention for Yaksun food and customer satisfaction were positively influenced awareness of functional value, emotional value and economic value of Yaksun food. Fourth, awareness of emotional and economic value of Yaksun food had mediating effects on relationships between selection attributes for restaurants specialized in Yaksun food and purchase intentions, and awareness of functional value of Yaksun food had mediating effects on relationships between the selection attributes of restaurants specialized in Yaksun food and customer satisfaction. The findings of the study illustrate that selection attributes for restaurants specialized in Yaksun food and value awareness have an impact on purchase intentions and customer satisfaction, and value awareness of Yaksun foods has mediating effects on the relationship of selection attributes with purchase intentions and customer satisfaction.

Importance and Performance Analysis of Customers' Selection Attributes for Social Enterprises Type Cafe (사회적 기업 형 카페 선택속성의 중요도 및 수행도 분석)

  • An, Hea-Young;Paik, Jin-Kyoung;Hong, Wan-Soo
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.637-645
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the consumers' selection attributes of social enterprises type cafe by IPA(Importance-Performance Analysis). Data were collected through a self-administered questionnaire by 309 random consumers in several social enterprises type cafes in Seoul and Gyonggi area. The data was analyzed using SPSS windows(ver. 17.0) for descriptive analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA and factor analysis. The importance of cafe's selection attributes were divided into five factors including 'promotion and menu', 'service quality and atmosphere', 'location', 'taste', and 'brand name'. The mean scores of importance and performance for cafe selection attributes were 4.01 and 3.68 out of 5, showing a significant difference between importance and performance. According to the IPA results of 17 selection attributes for social enterprises type cafe, the selection attributes with relatively low performance but high importance(II quadrant) was 'easy accessibility'. The factor to be improved through the IPA was accessibility factor, showing that the consumers had a low satisfaction compared to the significance of cafe's location.

A Study on the Customer's Selection Attributes for Japanese Chain Restaurants in Seoul.Kyunggi Area (서울.경기지역 일식체인 레스토랑의 선택속성에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Tae-Hwan;Lee, Soo-Bum;Yoon, Hye-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2004
  • The specific purposes of this study are that ; 1) to investigate the distinguished selection attributes on performance of Japanese chain restaurant according to general characteristics of the respondent ; 2) to find out relationships between selection attributes on performance for Japanese restaurant and customer's satisfaction Frequency analysis. one-way ANOVA, reliability analysis, factor analysis, multiple regression were used to analyze the data. Total 350 questionnaires were distributed and 312 were replied(89.14%). Selection attributes on performance for Japanese chain restaurant was divided into 7 factors. There are Factor1 'Store Image & Kindness', Factor2 'Sanitation & Taste', Factor3 'Approximation & Children's Menu', Factor4 'Delivery & Business Hours', Factor5 'Food Quantity & Korean Food', Factor6 'Service & Parking' Factor7 'Price & Publicity'. Monthly income, eating-out expense per once and type of companion have significant influences on selection attributes for performance. Customer's total satisfaction is significantly affected by selection attributes on performance. Factor7 'Price & Publicity' has the most significant influence on customer's satisfaction. We expect that the results can be used to provide basic information to plan marketing strategies, and take improved customer's satisfaction for Japanese chain restaurants.

A study on the Differences in the Accommodation Applications Selection Attributes by Lifestyles

  • Kim, Kyu-dong;Jeon, Se-hoon;Kim, Jeong-lae
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.212-219
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    • 2020
  • We conducted this study to identify the accommodation applications users' lifestyle types and the composition factors for consumers' accommodation applications selection attributes and to identify the difference in the selection attributes perception of accommodation applications between groups classified by user's lifestyle types. According to the study, 6 factors were derived as the accommodation applications users' lifestyle types and were named social/leisure-oriented type, fashion-seeking type, culture-seeking type, self-examining type, self-centered type, family-oriented type. Also 6 factors were derived as the accommodation applications selection attributes and were named convenience, interactivity, economic efficiency, transaction reliability, product reliability and informativeness. Valid clusters were divided into four groups and were named culture/tourism group, self-examining group, passive and cautious group and Social and practicality-seeking group. Most of the selection attributes perception of accommodation applications between groups had statistically significant differences(p<.05), except for some items of transaction reliability. Based on the results of this study, we should strive to establish effective marketing strategies that reflect differences in the selection attributes perception of the accommodation application between groups classified by users' lifestyle types.