• Title/Summary/Keyword: Segformer

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Deep Learning Models for Fabric Image Defect Detection: Experiments with Transformer-based Image Segmentation Models (직물 이미지 결함 탐지를 위한 딥러닝 기술 연구: 트랜스포머 기반 이미지 세그멘테이션 모델 실험)

  • Lee, Hyun Sang;Ha, Sung Ho;Oh, Se Hwan
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.149-162
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    • 2023
  • Purpose In the textile industry, fabric defects significantly impact product quality and consumer satisfaction. This research seeks to enhance defect detection by developing a transformer-based deep learning image segmentation model for learning high-dimensional image features, overcoming the limitations of traditional image classification methods. Design/methodology/approach This study utilizes the ZJU-Leaper dataset to develop a model for detecting defects in fabrics. The ZJU-Leaper dataset includes defects such as presses, stains, warps, and scratches across various fabric patterns. The dataset was built using the defect labeling and image files from ZJU-Leaper, and experiments were conducted with deep learning image segmentation models including Deeplabv3, SegformerB0, SegformerB1, and Dinov2. Findings The experimental results of this study indicate that the SegformerB1 model achieved the highest performance with an mIOU of 83.61% and a Pixel F1 Score of 81.84%. The SegformerB1 model excelled in sensitivity for detecting fabric defect areas compared to other models. Detailed analysis of its inferences showed accurate predictions of diverse defects, such as stains and fine scratches, within intricated fabric designs.

Diagnosis of the Rice Lodging for the UAV Image using Vision Transformer (Vision Transformer를 이용한 UAV 영상의 벼 도복 영역 진단)

  • Hyunjung Myung;Seojeong Kim;Kangin Choi;Donghoon Kim;Gwanghyeong Lee;Hvung geun Ahn;Sunghwan Jeong;Bvoungiun Kim
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 2023
  • The main factor affecting the decline in rice yield is damage caused by localized heavy rains or typhoons. The method of analyzing the rice lodging area is difficult to obtain objective results based on visual inspection and judgment based on field surveys visiting the affected area. it requires a lot of time and money. In this paper, we propose the method of estimation and diagnosis for rice lodging areas using a Vision Transformer-based Segformer for RGB images, which are captured by unmanned aerial vehicles. The proposed method estimates the lodging, normal, and background area using the Segformer model, and the lodging rate is diagnosed through the rice field inspection criteria in the seed industry Act. The diagnosis result can be used to find the distribution of the rice lodging areas, to show the trend of lodging, and to use the quality management of certified seed in government. The proposed method of rice lodging area estimation shows 98.33% of mean accuracy and 96.79% of mIoU.

Development of segmentation-based electric scooter parking/non-parking zone classification technology (Segmentation 기반 전동킥보드 주차/비주차 구역 분류 기술의 개발)

  • Yong-Hyeon Jo;Jin Young Choi
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2023
  • This paper proposes an AI model that determines parking and non-parking zones based on return authentication photos to address parking issues that may arise in shared electric scooter systems. In this study, we used a pre-trained Segformer_b0 model on ADE20K and fine-tuned it on tactile blocks and electric scooters to extract segmentation maps of objects related to parking and non-parking areas. We also presented a method to perform binary classification of parking and non-parking zones using the Swin model. Finally, after labeling a total of 1,689 images and fine-tuning the SegFomer model, it achieved an mAP of 81.26%, recognizing electric scooters and tactile blocks. The classification model, trained on a total of 2,817 images, achieved an accuracy of 92.11% and an F1-Score of 91.50% for classifying parking and non-parking areas.