• Title/Summary/Keyword: Seek Control

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A Dynamic Precedence Queue Mechanism of CAN for An Efficient Management of Automobile Network System (자동차 네트워크 시스템의 효율적 관리를 위한 CAN의 동적 선행대기 열 기법)

  • Choi Ho-Seek;Choi Hyo-Seek;Lee Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.614-620
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    • 2006
  • Today the automobile has been changed from a mechanical system to an electronic control system fly the development of the electronic technology. In the automobile body, most of these electronic control devices are networked and managed fully by the CAN protocol. But, when a network system is overloaded, unexpected transmission delay for relative low priority objects occurs due to the static priority definition of the CAN protocol. To resolve this problem, this paper proposes a dynamic precedence queue mechanism that creates a queue for the low priority object and its relevant objects to be transmitted, which becomes urgent in an overloaded network system to keep the maximum allowable time delay. For the generated queue, the highest priority is assigned to transmit the queued objects within the shortest time. The mechanism is implemented in the logical link layer of CAN, which does not require any modification of the old CAN hardware. Effectiveness of the proposed mechanism is verified by the real experiments with an automobile network system.

The Design of Sun Sensor and the Construction of Control Algorithm for Digital Sun Seeker Control System (디지털 향태양 제어장치를 위한 Sun Sensor 설계 및 제어 알고리즘 구성)

  • 박진양;고명삼
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.590-596
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, it was studied on the design of a sun sensor which is able to sense the declinations of an azimuth angle and a zenith angle for a digital sun seeker control system so that it will seek the sun accurately. And, it was considered the construction of digital controllable algorithms through experiments. Peculiar design method of the sun sensor is that sensor box was constructed with three square silicon solar cells and that the three cells were mounted unsymmetrical forming the

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Output regulation of nonlinear sampled-data systems (비선형 샘플치 시스템의 출력조절)

  • 정선태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.391-394
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    • 1996
  • The effects of time-sampling on nonlinear output regulation problem is investigated. Output regulatedness is preserved under time sampling as in linear systems, however output regulatability is not robust with respect to time-sampling, and thus one needs to seek an approximate nonlinear sampled-data output regulator.

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A Study on Measurement and Control of position and pose of Mobile Robot using Ka13nan Filter and using lane detecting filter in monocular Vision (단일 비전에서 칼만 필티와 차선 검출 필터를 이용한 모빌 로봇 주행 위치.자세 계측 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이용구;송현승;노도환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.81-81
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    • 2000
  • We use camera to apply human vision system in measurement. To do that, we need to know about camera parameters. The camera parameters are consisted of internal parameters and external parameters. we can fix scale factor&focal length in internal parameters, we can acquire external parameters. And we want to use these parameters in automatically driven vehicle by using camera. When we observe an camera parameters in respect with that the external parameters are important parameters. We can acquire external parameter as fixing focal length&scale factor. To get lane coordinate in image, we propose a lane detection filter. After searching lanes, we can seek vanishing point. And then y-axis seek y-sxis rotation component(${\beta}$). By using these parameter, we can find x-axis translation component(Xo). Before we make stepping motor rotate to be y-axis rotation component(${\beta}$), '0', we estimate image coordinates of lane at (t+1). Using this point, we apply this system to Kalman filter. And then we calculate to new parameters whick make minimum error.

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A digital aesthetic in music (음악에서의 디지탈 미학)

  • 윤증선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.130-133
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    • 1996
  • An exploration for an emotional intelligence paradigm has been delineated. Emotional intelligence is investigated in terms of composing machine as a modern abstract art. The system consists of interface, plan and performance modules. Design concepts of the system are modular, open, and user friendly to ensure the overall performance. The exploration of art in the view of intelligence, information and structure will restore the balanced sense of the art and the science seek the happiness of life. The investigations of emotional intelligence will establish the foundations of intelligence, information and control technologies.

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Efficiency Optimization Control of SynRM with ANN Speed Estimation (ANN의 속도 추정에 의한 SynRM의 효율 최적화 제어)

  • Choi, Jung-Sik;Ko, Jae-Sub;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2006
  • This paper is proposed an efficiency optimization control algorithm for a synchronous reluctance motor(SynRM) which minimizes the copper and iron losses. Also, this paper presents a speed estimated control scheme of SynRM using artificial neural network(ANN). There exists a variety of combinations of d and q-axis current which provide a specific motor torque. The objective of the efficiency optimization controller is to seek a combination of d and q-axis current components, which provides minimum losses at a certain operating point in steady state. It is shown that the current components which directly govern the torque production have been very well regulated by the efficiency optimization control scheme. The proposed algorithm allows the electromagnetic losses in variable speed and torque drives to be reduced while keeping good torque control dynamics. The control performance of ANN is evaluated by analysis for various operating conditions. Analysis results are presented to show the validity of the proposed algorithm.

Quitline Activity in China

  • Wang, Jijiang;Nan, Yi;Yang, Yan;Jiang, Yuan
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.17 no.sup2
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    • pp.7-9
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    • 2016
  • In order to help smokers quit easier, China has started to provide quitline service since 2004. There are two models for Chinese quitline service-the National Quitline Model, which provides only cessation service to smokers, and the 12320 Hotline Model, which integrates cessation counseling into public health hotline service and is currently adapted in public health hotlines in 28 provinces. A protocol of 4 counseling calls is used by 12320 Hotline. Three-month abstinence rate for clients is about 20%. The fact that most smokers who attempted quit don't seek cessation help or quitline service is not well known by the public are major constraints for quitline service in China. Effective advocating campaign should be implemented to propagate quitline. Diverse protocols targeting different subpopulation will also need to be developed to better service the public.

Efficiency Optimization Control for Energy Saving of Synchronous Reluctance Motor (동기 리럭턴스 전동기의 에너지 절감을 위한 효율 최적화 제어)

  • Lee Jung-Chul;Lee Hong-Gun;Chung Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2001
  • This paper is proposed an efficiency optimization operation algorithm for synchronous reluctance motor (SynRM) using current phase angle control technique. The SynRM has to controlled with the optimal current phase angles with load and operation speed variation, to obtain high efficiency over the wide speed ranges. An efficiency optimization condition in SynRM which minimizes the copper and iron losses is derived based on the equivalent circuit model of the machine. The objective of the efficiency optimization control algorithm compensating the optimum current angle, is to seek a combination of d and q-axis current components which provides minimum losses at a certain operating point in steady state. The usefulness of the proposed efficiency optimization control is verified through vector-controlled inverter system with the SynRM.

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A dual approach to input/output variance constrained control problem

  • Kim, Jac-Hoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 1994
  • An optimal controller, e.g. LQG controller, may not be realistic in the sense that the required control power may not be achieved by existing actuators, and the measured output is not satisfactory. To be realistic, the controller should meet such constraints as sensor or actuator limitation, performance limit, etc. In this paper, the lnput/Output Variance Constrained (IOVC) control problem will be considered from the viewpoint of mathematical programming. A dual version shall be developed to solve the IOVC control problem, whose objective is to find a stabilizing control law attaining a minimum value of a quadratic cost function subject to the inequality constraint on each input and output variance for a stabilizable and detectable plant. One approach to the constrained optimization problem is to use the Kuhn-Tucker necessary conditions for the optimality and to seek an optimal point by an iterative algorithm. However, since the algorithm uses only the necessary conditions, the convergent point may not be optimal solution. Our algorithm will guarantee a sufficiency.

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A Study on the Relation between Multivariate Process Control Techniques and Trend Algorithm (다변량 공정관리 기술과 추세알고리즘의 연계에 관한 조사연구)

  • Jung, Hae-Woon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.225-235
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    • 2011
  • Autoregressed Controller, which have trend algorithm, seeks to minimize variability by transferring the output variable to the related process input variable, while multivariate process control techniques seek to reduce variability by detecting and eliminating assignable causes of variation. In the case of process control, a very reasonable objective is to try to minimize the variance of the output deviations from the target or set point. We also investigate algorithm with relevant Shewhart chart, Theoretical control charts, precontrol and process capability. To help the people who want to make the theoretical system, we compare the main techniques in "a study on the relation between multivariate process control techniques and trend algorithms".