• Title/Summary/Keyword: Security design

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A Study of Machine Learning based Hardware Trojans Detection Mechanisms for FPGAs (FPGA의 Hardware Trojan 대응을 위한 기계학습 기반 탐지 기술 연구)

  • Jang, Jaedong;Cho, Mingi;Seo, Yezee;Jeong, Seyeon;Kwon, Taekyoung
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2020
  • The FPGAs are semiconductors that can be redesigned after initial fabrication. It is used in various embedded systems such as signal processing, automotive industry, defense and military systems. However, as the complexity of hardware design increases and the design and manufacturing process globalizes, there is a growing concern about hardware trojan inserted into hardware. Many detection methods have been proposed to mitigate this threat. However, existing methods are mostly targeted at IC chips, therefore it is difficult to apply to FPGAs that have different components from IC chips, and there are few detection studies targeting FPGA chips. In this paper, we propose a method to detect hardware trojan by learning the static features of hardware trojan in LUT-level netlist of FPGA using machine learning.

Design and Implementation of on XML Data Encryption System considering Validation (유효성을 고려한 XML 데이타 암호화 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 남궁영환;박대하;허승호;백두권
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.417-428
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    • 2002
  • XML(extensible Markup Language) is effective to information retrieval and sharing but has defects related to the data security. And, as a solution of this problem, the current XML security researches such as XML digital signature, XML data encryption, and XML access control exclude the validation property of XML document. The validation of XML should be considered for the secure information sharing in the XML-based environment. In this paper, we design and implement the system to support both security and validation to XML document. Our system performs data encryption and maintenance of valid status of XML document by referencing new XML schema namespace. In addition, it also provides the XML schema security function through the XML schema digital signature. During generating XML schema digital signature, DOMHash method which has the advantage of the faster speed than canonical XML method is applied to XML schema. In conclusion, our system shows the improved functions in flexibility, scalability, and reliability compared with the existing XML security researches.

A Study of Web Hacking Response Procedures Model based on Diagnosis Studies for Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)Process (Cross-Site Scripting(XSS) 프로세스 진단을 기반으로 한 웹 해킹 대응절차 모델 연구)

  • Noh, SiChoon
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2013
  • When applying web hacking techniques and methods it needs to configure the integrated step-by-step and run an information security. Web hackings rely upon only one way to respond to any security holes that can cause a lot. In this study the diagnostic process of cross-site scripting attacks and web hacking response procedures are designed. Response system is a framework for configuring and running a step-by-step information security. Step response model of the structure of the system design phase, measures, operational step, the steps in the method used. It is designed to secure efficiency of design phase of the system development life cycle, and combines the way in secure coding. In the use user's step, the security implementation tasks to organize the details. The methodology to be applied to the practice field if necessary, a comprehensive approach in the field can be used as a model methodology.

An Enhanced Scheme of PUF-Assisted Group Key Distribution in SDWSN (SDWSN 환경의 PUF 기반 그룹 키 분배 방법 개선)

  • Oh, Jeong Min;Jeong, Ik Rae;Byun, Jin Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 2019
  • In recent years, as the network traffic in the WSN(Wireless Sensor Network) has been increased by the growing number of IoT wireless devices, SDWSN(Software-Defined Wireless Sensor Network) and its security that aims a secure SDN(Software-Defined Networking) for efficiently managing network resources in WSN have received much attention. In this paper, we study on how to efficiently and securely design a PUF(Physical Unclonable Function)-assisted group key distribution scheme for the SDWSN environment. Recently, Huang et al. have designed a group key distribution scheme using the strengths of SDN and the physical security features of PUF. However, we observe that Huang et al.'s scheme has weak points that it does not only lack of authentication for the auxiliary controller but also it maintains the redundant synchronization information. In this paper, we securely design an authentication process of the auxiliary controller and improve the vulnerabilities of Huang et al.'s scheme by adding counter strings and random information but deleting the redundant synchronization information.

Design and Implementation of BioAPI v2.0 based BSP Conformance Test Suite (BioAPI v2.0 기반 BSP 표준 적합성 시험 도구의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jang Ji-Hyeon;Lee Dong-Geun;Kim Jae-Sung;Kim Hak-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.129-141
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this paper is to design Conformance Test Suite for BSP(Biometric Service Provider) based on BioAPI(Biometric Application Programming Interface) v2.0. The proposed BioAPI Conformance Test Suite enables users to test BSP with framework independently. A test scheduling tool has been embodied to use Test Assertion in the form of XML. In order to demonstrate the performance of the Conformance Test Suite, the experiment was performed by using both verification and identification BSPs. As the results of this experiment, we were able to determinate whether BSPs based on BioAPI v2.0 satisfied standard requirements or not.

Asymmetric Signal Scanning Scheme to Detect Invasive Attacks (침투 공격 검출을 위한 비대칭 신호 스캐닝 기법)

  • Da Bin Yang;Ga Young Lee;Young-woo Lee
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2023
  • Design-For-Security (DFS) methodology is to protect integrated circuits from physical attacks, and that can be implemented by adding a security circuit to detect abnormal external access. Among the abnormal accesses called invasive attack, microprobing and FIB circuit editing are classified as the most powerful methods because they have direct access. Microprobing deliberately inject defects into the wire of circuit through probes, or reads and changes data. FIB circuit editing is methods of reconnecting or destroying circuits to neutralize security circuits or to access data. Previous DFS methodology have responded to the attacks by detecting arrival time asymmetry between the two signals or by comparing input/output data based on encrypted communication. This study conducted to reduce hardware overhead, and the proposed circuit detects the reflected signal asymmetry generated through probe or FIB circuit editing and detects the attacks through comparison. Since the proposed security circuit reduces the size and test cycle of the circuit compared to previous studies, the cost used for security can be reduced.

Design of watermark trace-back system to supplement connection maintenance problem

  • Kim, Hwan-Kuk;Han, Seung-Wan;Seo, Dong-Il;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2151-2154
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    • 2003
  • Internet is deeply rooted in everyday life and many things are performed using internet in real-world, therefore internet users increased because of convenience. Also internet accident is on the increase rapidly. The security vendor developed security system to protect network and system from intruder. Many hackings can be prevented and detected by using these security solutions. However, the new hacking methods and tools that can detour or defeat these solutions have been emerging and even script kids using these methods and tools can easily hack the systems. In consequence, system has gone through various difficulties. So, Necessity of intruder trace-back technology is increased gradually. Trace-back technology is tracing back a malicious hacker to his real location. trace-back technology is largely divided into TCP connection trace-back and IP packet trace-back to trace spoofed IP of form denial-of-service attacks. TCP connection trace-back technology that autonomously traces back the real location of hacker who attacks system using stepping stone at real time. In this paper, We will describe watermark trace-back system using TCP hijacking technique to supplement difficult problem of connection maintenance happened at watermark insertion. Through proposed result, we may search attacker's real location which attempt attack through multiple connection by real time.

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Design and Implementation of Patch Management System for Improving System Security (시스템 보안성 향상을 위한 패치관리시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • 서정택;윤주범;최대식;박응기;박춘식
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2004
  • Operating systems and application programs have security vulnerabilities derived from the software development process. Recently, incident cases related with the abuses of these vulnerabilities are increasing and the damages caused by them are becoming very important security issues all over the nations. Patch management is one of the most important processes to fix vulnerabilities of softwares and to ensure a security of systems. Since an institute or a company has distributed hierarchical and heterogeneous systems, it is not easy to update patches promptly. In this paper, we propose patch management framework to safely distribute and install the patches on Windows, Linux, and Solaris client systems. Besides, we considered extensibility and hierarchical structure for our patch management framework to support large scaled network environment.

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development plan of nuclear cyber security system (원전 사이버보안 체계 개발 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Han, Kyung-Soo;Lee, Gang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.471-478
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    • 2013
  • Industrial control system was designed mainly in the form of analog in early days. However, necessity of digital system engineering is increasing recently because systems become complicated. Consequently, stability of digital systems is improved so most industrial control systems are designed with digital. Because Using digital design of Industrial control system is expanded, various threatening possibilities such as penetration or destruction of systems are increasing enormously. Domestic and overseas researchers accordingly make a multilateral effort into risk analysis and preparing countermeasures. In this paper, this report chooses common security requirement in industrial control system and nuclear control system through relevant guidelines analysis. In addition, this report suggests the development plan of nuclear cyber security system which will be an essential ingredient of planning approvals.

A study on the functional restructuring of the security system for the reduction of the amount of carbon dioxide (탄소량 감축을 위한 보안 시스템의 기능적 구조 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Jeong Hoon
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the problem of global warming has become a globally important issues. and To solve these problems, has been receiving increasing attention for the Green IT. In these situation, IT techniques are evolving with variety services and hacking techniques. so, it is inevitable to the use of a many and diverse secure system. As a result, Carbon Dioxide emissions are expected to increase. Therefore, in this paper is analyzed the factors of security system's $CO_2$ emissions through Experiments and A case study. and is proved that is reducing $CO_2$ emissions by improving the functional restructuring of the security system. In a future, this paper is expected to serve as a valuable Information for security network design and performance improvements and to reduce Carbon Emissions in the Field of IT.