• 제목/요약/키워드: Security and Safety

검색결과 2,169건 처리시간 0.031초

Decision Making of Seismic Performance Management for the Aged Road Facilities Based on Road-Network and Fragility Curve (취약도곡선을 이용한 도로망기반 노후도로시설물 내진성능관리 의사결정)

  • Kim, Dong-Joo;Choi, Ji-Hae
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2021
  • According to the Facility Management System (FMS) operated by the Korea Authority of Land & Infrastructure Safety, it is expected that the number of aging facilities that have been in use for more than 30 years will increase rapidly to 13.9% in 2019 and 34.5% in 2929, and end up with a social problem. In addition, with the revision of "Common Application of Seismic Design Criteria" by the Ministry of Public Administration and Security in 2017, it is mandatory to re-evaluate all existing road facilities and if necessary seismic reinforcement should be done to minimize the magnitude of earthquake damage and perform normal road functions. The seismic performance management-decision support technology currently used in seismic performance management practice in Korea only determines the earthquake-resistance reinforcement priority based on the qualitative index value for the seismic performance of individual facilities. However with this practice, normal traffic functions cannot be guaranteed. A new seismic performance management decision support technology that can provide various judgment data required for decision making is needed to overcome these shortcomings and better perform seismic performance management from a road network perspective.

Improved Trilateration Method on USN for reducing the Error of a Moving Node Position Measurement (무선센서네트워크에서 삼변측량법 기반 이동노드 위치 오차를 줄이는 탐색기법)

  • Mun, Hyung-Jin;Jeong, Hee-Young;Han, Kun-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 2016
  • The location measurement technique of moving worker in dangerous areas, is necessary for safety in the mines, basements, warehouses, etc. There are various measurement techniques about moving node of position in a restricted environment. Trigonometric Method, one of measurement techniques, is commonly used because of its easiness. However, errors occur frequently when measuring distance and position due to radio interference and physical disability with measuring instruments. This paper proposed a method which is more accurate and shows reduced margin of error than existing trigonometric method by recalculating distance between Anchor and moving node with various measuring instruments. By adding Anchor when calculating distance and position of moving node's estimated point, suggested technique obtains at least 41% efficiency compared to existing method.

An Analysis on SNS Management and Visitors' response of Nuclear Regulatory Organizations : Focus on the Comparison about facebook page between NSSC and NRC (원자력 규제기관의 SNS 활용 및 수용자 반응 분석 : 원자력안전위원회와 NRC 페이스북 비교를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Hyun-Joo;Shim, Eun-Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2016
  • SNS users are continuously increasing and SNS is emerging as a major PR channel of government. In particular, SNS can be a useful tool, but also the challenges for risk communication. This study is examined how nuclear regulatory organizations' SNS management and visitors' responses to the facebook pages in Korea and U.S.. Results indicated that both organizations frequently used information-oriented posting. Concerning the types of PR, NSSC tended to mainly use 'Relationship-Management PR', NRC mainly use 'Image PR.' In addition, our analyses on visitors' responses showed that visitors usually in response to participational and visual(ex. video, card news) typed contents. Based on its' results, this study provides practical suggestions for government's future SNS management strategies.

A New Replacement Method of Distribution Transformers without Outage using the Phase Converter (위상변환장치를 이용한 새로운 배전변압기 무정전 교체방법)

  • Shin, Dong-Yeol;Kim, Suk-Cheol;Yoon, Gi-Gab;Cha, Han-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.166-175
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    • 2007
  • Nowadays, the power quality issue becomes very important in the electric distribution system. Especially, when a distribution transformer is replaced, the customers who are supplied electricity from the transformer feel inconvenience due to electric outage. Therefore, an advanced method for the distribution transformer replacement without outage is strongly required. The conventional method is the primary-secondary high voltage bypass method according to the transformer utilization factor and the field condition. But it is inconvenient and has some problems such as breakdown and security troubles of the workers according to the unauthorized and temporary work. Therefore, the new scheme for the replacement with uninterruptable power supply is demanded. This paper proposes the new replacement method using the phase converter. The proposed method can reduces the process of replacement work and also ensures worker's safety. Therefore, the method is reasonable in comparison with the conventional method. The proposed method is able to contribute the national economy growth and elevate the convenience of national life by uninterruptable power supply.

Development of a Prototype for Access Control in ICT Monitoring System Using Plasma (플라즈마를 이용한 ICT 모니터링 축사 출입관리 시제품 개발)

  • Kim, Jin-Ha;Kim, Eung-Kon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.1221-1226
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    • 2019
  • The importance of livestock production of agriculture in Korea is very large. Investments in sanitation facilities and environmental factors such as animal health and odor have been relatively crude, and over the past few years animal disease has emerged as the leading cause of domestic livestock farmers' income stability. There is a need for an access control system that can be purchased and installed by small and medium-sized farmers who are suffering from pollutants and small farmers who can not afford to install costly sterilization on an economical basis. In this paper, based on the plasma access control system proposed previously, we developed an ICT surveillance access control prototype system that can ensure safety and security through access control and integrated control system that introduces a sterilization system using plasma required by farmers affected by pollutants.

A Design of a Personnel Control System Using RF Tag in Port Facilities (RF 태그를 활용한 항만 내 인원관리 시스템)

  • Cha, Jin-Man;Park, Yeoun-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.2581-2585
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    • 2010
  • In the field of network sense for the Ubiquitous environment, the technology of RFID is a significant part. Due to the real time processing of information and the property of network, RFID has been used in service field such as distribution, administrative control of physical distribution, remote measuring device, and security. instead of currently used bar-code. The management system of port facilities using the current RFID technology has the effects of reducing working hours and improvement in data processing, but it is not proper for human resource allocation since it is dominantly worked for physical resources. In this paper, we designed and implemented personnel control system using RFID of 2.4GHz in port facilities which presents a monitoring system for safety operation and increase of efficiency using RFID in order to overcome the limitations and problems of current port operation management techniques.

Potential Roles of Essential Oils on Controlling Plant Pathogenic Bacteria Xanthomonas Species: A Review

  • Bajpai, Vivek K.;Kang, So-Ra;Xu, Houjuan;Lee, Soon-Gu;Baek, Kwang-Hyun;Kang, Sun-Chul
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.207-224
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    • 2011
  • Diseases caused by plant pathogenic bacteria constitute an emerging threat to global food security. Xanthomonas is a large genus of Gram-negative bacteria that cause disease in several host plants leading to considerable losses in productivity and quality of harvests. Despite the ranges of controlling techniques available, the microbiological safety of economically important crops and crop plants including fruits and vegetables continues to be a major concern to the agriculture industry. On the other hand, many of the currently available antimicrobial agents for agriculture are highly toxic, non-biodegradable and cause extended environmental pollution. Besides, the use of antibiotics has provoked an increased resistance among the bacterial pathogens and their pathovars. Thus, novel efficient and safe remedies for controlling plant bacterial diseases are necessary. There has been an increasing interest worldwide on therapeutic values of natural products such as essential oils, hence the purpose of this review is to provide an overview of the published data on the antibacterial efficacy of essential oils that could be considered suitable for application in agriculture as biocontrol measures against plant pathogenic bacteria of Xanthomonas species. The current knowledge on the use of essential oils to control Xanthomonas bacteria in vitro and in vivo models has been discussed. A brief description on the legal aspects on the use of essential oils against bacterial pathogens has also been presented. Through this review, a mode of antibacterial action of essential oils along with their chemical nature and the area for future research have been thoroughly discussed.

Study on Mechanism of Preventing Application Piracy on the Android Platform (안드로이드 어플리케이션 위변조 방지를 위한 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Kwang-Hyoung;Kim, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • 제15권11호
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    • pp.6849-6855
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    • 2014
  • Recently, with the increasing use of smart phones, security issues, such as safety and reliability of the use of the Android application has become a topic to provide services in various forms. An Android application is performed using several important files in the form of an apk file. On the other hand, they may be subject to unauthorized use, such as the loss of rights and privileges due to the insertion of malicious source code of these apk files. This paper examines the Android environment to study ways to define the threats related to the unauthorized use of the application source code, and based on the results of the analysis, to prevent unauthorized use of the application source code. In this paper, a system is provided using a third body to prevent and detect applications that have been counterfeited or forged illegally and installed on Android devices. The application provides services to existing systems that are configured with only the service server that provides users and applications general, This paper proposes the use of a trusted third party for user registration and to verify the integrity of the application, add an institution, and provide a safe application.

Design of Ubiquitous Payment Process for Enhancing Seamlessness and Privacy (연결완전성 제고와 프라이버시 보호를 위한 유비쿼터스 지불 프로세스의 설계)

  • Lee, Kyoung Jun;Jeong, Mu Jeong
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2006
  • Ubiquitous computing is a study area explained in a myriad of contexts and technological terms. Payment, however, refers in nature to an act of money transfer from one entity to another, and it is obvious that a payment method will be valued as long as the transaction can be completed with safety no matter what technology was used. The key to U-payment is convenience and security in the transfer of financial information. The purpose of this paper is to find a desirable U-payment scheme by looking at the characteristics of seamlessness under the ubiquitous environments, strong personal device, and peer-based information transactions. We also propose U-SDT Protocol integrating technologies such as Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), Bluetooth, Personal Payment Device, Account Managing Application and Transaction ID as a way to make transactions between users seamless and secure better privacy protection.

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An Implementation of Smart Card Identification System Using 1 vs. 1 Fingerprint Matching (1대1 지문매칭을 이용한 스마트 카드 인증 시스템의 구현)

  • 최순우;김영길
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • 제5권7호
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    • pp.1204-1209
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    • 2001
  • According to the rapid development of information and communication, various services are offered using information and communication infrastructure for example e-commerce, internet banking, stock dealings, etc. This time, the most important problem is personal identification. But now secret number that is used to personal identification mostly can be misappropriated. To solve this problem, this paper proposes smart card identification system using 1 vs. 1 fingerprint matching. Information protection and security of smart card excel and use is convenient. And fingerprint becomes the focus of public attention in biometric field. Implemented system in this paper is based on PC. This system stores minutia that is fingerprint information into smart card and compare it with personal minutia. Therefore this system is sure to be on personal identification. If this system is applied to various services, safety degree of services will be enhanced.

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