• Title/Summary/Keyword: Secret key sharing

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Multiple Digital Watermarking Framework for Joint-Creatorship Verification in VR Environment (VR 환경에서 공동 소유권 증명을 위한 다중 워터마킹 프레임워크)

  • Cho, Mi-Sung;Sohn, Yu-Seung
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2007
  • Virtual Reality(VR) data in VR environments like Manufacturing industries are often created jointly by many creators. It is then necessary to provide protection of the joint-creatorship and the creatorship of each participating creator. This paper proposes Multiple Digital Watermarking Framework(MDWF) to solve the problem of joint-creatorship. The proposed framework, MDWF, makes use of 3D private watermarking technology and a novel key sharing protocol for joint-creatorship verification. MDWF embeds 3D private multiple watermarks for the creatorship of each participating creators in a non-overlapping manner during the creation process. After key agreement of all private keys, MDWF embeds an additional 3D private watermark for the joint-creatorship. Therefore MDWF successfully handles the creatorship dispute among creators. That is, each participation creator can prove his/her partial creatorship as well as joint-creatorship by MDWF. In addition, MDWF can solve the collusion problems because shared secret key(SSK) can be made by every users.

A study on Public Key Authentication using Polynomial Secret Sharing in WSN (무선센서네트워크에서 다항식 비밀분산을 이용한 공개키 인증방식에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Il-Do;Kim, Dong-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.2479-2487
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    • 2009
  • Earlier researches on Sensor Networks preferred symmetric key-based authentication schemes in consideration of limitations in network resources. However, recent advancements in cryptographic algorithms and sensor-node manufacturing techniques have opened suggestion to public key-based solutions such as Merkle tree-based schemes. This paper proposes a new concept of public key-based authentication using Polynomial Secret Sharing that can be effectively applied to sensor networks and a detection of malicious node using the hash function. This scheme is based on exponential distributed data concept, a derivative from Shamir's (t,n) threshold scheme, in which the authentication of neighbouring nodes are done simultaneously while minimising resources of sensor nodes and providing network scalability.

Public Key Certification Technology for Electronic Commerce (전자 상거래 인증 기술)

  • 하영국;임신영;강상승;함호상;박상봉
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.23-40
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    • 1999
  • Nowadays, major application of public key certification technology based on PKI(Public Key Infrastructure) is electronic commerce. Public key certification technology may include various sub-technologies such as key recovery, secret sharing, certificate/key management, and directory system technology. This thesis discusses PKI-based certification authority technology for electronic commerce on the Internet.

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Secure Data Management based on Proxy Re-Encryption in Mobile Cloud Environment (모바일 클라우드 환경에서 안전한 프록시 재암호화 기반의 데이터 관리 방식)

  • Song, You-Jin;Do, Jeong-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.4B
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    • pp.288-299
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    • 2012
  • To ensure data confidentiality and fine-grained access control in business environment, system model using KP-ABE(Key Policy-Attribute Based Encryption) and PRE(Proxy Re-Encryption) has been proposed recently. However, in previous study, data confidentiality has been effected by decryption right concentrated on cloud server. Also, Yu's work does not consider a access privilege management, so existing work become dangerous to collusion attack between malicious user and cloud server. To resolve this problem, we propose secure system model against collusion attack through dividing data file into header which is sent to privilege manager group and body which is sent to cloud server and prevent modification attack for proxy re-encryption key using d Secret Sharing, We construct protocol model in medical environment.

PROMISE: A QR Code PROjection Matrix Based Framework for Information Hiding Using Image SEgmentation

  • Yixiang Fang;Kai Tu;Kai Wu;Yi Peng;Yunqing Shi
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.471-485
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    • 2023
  • As data sharing increases explosively, such information encoded in QR code is completely public as private messages are not securely protected. This paper proposes a new 'PROMISE' framework for hiding information based on the QR code projection matrix by using image segmentation without modifying the essential QR code characteristics. Projection matrix mapping, matrix scrambling, fusion image segmentation and steganography with SEL(secret embedding logic) are part of the PROMISE framework. The QR code could be mapped to determine the segmentation site of the fusion image as a binary information matrix. To further protect the site information, matrix scrambling could be adopted after the mapping phase. Image segmentation is then performed on the fusion image and the SEL module is applied to embed the secret message into the fusion image. Matrix transformation and SEL parameters should be uploaded to the server as the secret key for authorized users to decode the private message. And it was possible to further obtain the private message hidden by the framework we proposed. Experimental findings show that when compared to some traditional information hiding methods, better anti-detection performance, greater secret key space and lower complexity could be obtained in our work.

Secure and Scalable Key Aggregation Scheme for Cloud Storage

  • Park, YoHan;Park, YoungHo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2015
  • As the communication technology and mobile devices develop, the need for the efficient and secure remote storage is required. And recently, many companies support cloud storages to meet the requirements of the customers. Especially in the business field where various companies collaborate, data sharing is an essential functionality to enhance their work performance. However, existing researches have not fully satisfied the requirement either efficiency and security. This paper suggests efficient and secure data sharing scheme for cloud storage by using secret sharing scheme. Proposed scheme can be applied to business collaborations and team projects.

Authentication Technology of Public Key Infrastructure for Electronic Commerce (전자상거래를 위한 공개키 기반 하부구조의 인증 기술)

  • 유창열;임신영;송유진;함호상
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.167-184
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    • 1997
  • 암호화 기술의 확장성과 비도 측면에서 우수한 공개키 기반 하부구조(Public Key Infrastructure)는 공개키를 보증하는 기반 기술과 인증서의 안전한 사용 기술로 구성되어있으며, 전자상거래의 기본 기술중 하나이다. 이러한 기본 기술 중에는 키 복구(Key Recovery) 및 비밀 분산(Secret Sharing) 기술등이 포함되며, 인증기관(Certificate Authority: CA)을 통한 키 관리 효율성 및 인중 기관과 사용자 간 안전한 정보 교환 기술이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 인터넷 기반의 전자 상거래 시 사용되는 공개키 기반 하부구조에 대하여 검토 분석한다.

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Public Key-based Authentication Technology for Electronic Commerce (전자 상거래를 위한 공개키 기반 인증 기술)

  • 임신영;유창열;송유진;함호상;박상봉
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.77-98
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    • 1997
  • 암호화 기술의 확장성 측면에서 우수한 공개키 기반 하부구조(Public Key Infrastructure)는 전자 상거래 서비스에서 필요한 제반 인증 기술을 제공하고 있다. 공개키를 보증하는 기반 기술과 인증서의 안전한 사용 기술은 공개키 기반 전자 상거래의 기본 기술이다. 이러한 기본 기술 중에는 키 복구(Key Recovery) 및 비밀 분산(Secret Sharing) 기술이 포함되며 인증기관(Certificate Authority : CA)을 통한 키 관리 효율성 및 인증기관과 서비스 사용자간의 안전한 정보 교환 기술이 또한 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 인터넷 기반의 전자 상거래 시 사용되는 공개키 기반의 인증구조에 대하여 검토 분석한다.

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Practical Revision for Implementing the Distributing Security-Mediated PKI

  • Yang Jong-Phil;Shim Mi-Sun;Rhee Kyung Hyune
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.1638-1648
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    • 2005
  • The SEM approach to PKl offers several advantages, such as immediate revocation of users' signing ability without CRLs and compatibility with the standard RSA. However, it has a weakness against denial of service attack caused by breaking down or being compromised. G. Vanrenen et al. proposed a distributed SEM approach to overcome the weaknesses. However, it does not provide the desirable properties such as instant availability and immunity against denial of service attack, due to inadequate usage of threshold cryptography and proactive secret sharing. In this paper, we point out its structural contradictions and propose a modified version of distributed SEM approach.

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Fair Private Block Encryption Protocol with Proactive Secret Sharing for Delegated Node of Public Blockchain (동등한 권한을 가진 대표노드를 위한 능동적 비밀 분산을 이용한 비공개 블록 암호화 기법)

  • Jung, Seung Wook
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2020
  • In current public blockchain, any node can see every blocks, so that public blockchain provider transparent property. However, some application requires the confidential information to be stored in the block. Therefore, this paper proposes a multi-layer blockchain that have the public block layer and the private block for confidential information. This paper suggests the requirement for encryption of private block. Also, this paper shows the t-of-n threshold cryptosystem without dealer who is trusted third party. Moreover, the delegated node who has key information can be withdraw the delegated node group or a new delegated node can join in the delegated node group. Therefore, the paper proposes an efficient key information resharing scheme for withdraw and join. Finally proposed scheme satisfies the requirements for encryption and fairness.